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We study the problem of applying spectral clustering to cluster multi-scale data, which is data whose clusters are of various sizes and densities. Traditional spectral clustering techniques discover clusters by processing a similarity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Xiang Li , Ben Kao , Caihua Shan , Dawei Yin , Martin Ester

Several scalable sample-based methods to compute the Kullback Leibler (KL) divergence between two distributions have been proposed and applied in large-scale machine learning models. While they have been found to be unstable, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Sandesh Ghimire , Prashnna K Gyawali , Linwei Wang

This paper focuses on the influence of a misspecified covariance structure on false discovery rate for the large scale multiple testing problem. Specifically, we evaluate the influence on the marginal distribution of local fdr statistics,…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-02-19 Ye Liang , Joshua D. Habiger , Xiaoyi Min

To cluster sequences given only their read-set representations, one may try to reconstruct each one from the corresponding read set, and then employ conventional (dis)similarity measures such as the edit distance on the assembled sequences.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Petr Ryšavý , Filip Železný

We consider a novel clustering task in which clusters can have compositional relationships, e.g., one cluster contains images of rectangles, one contains images of circles, and a third (compositional) cluster contains images with both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Zeqian Li , Xinlu He , Jacob Whitehill

Clustering-based speaker diarization has stood firm as one of the major approaches in reality, despite recent development in end-to-end diarization. However, clustering methods have not been explored extensively for speaker diarization.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Siqi Zheng , Hongbin Suo

Due to the surge of data storage techniques, the need for the development of appropriate techniques to identify patterns and to extract knowledge from the resulting enormous data sets, which can be viewed as collections of dependent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-04 Anne van Delft , Holger Dette

Log-likelihood vectors define a common space for comparing language models as probability distributions, enabling unified comparisons across heterogeneous settings. We extend this framework to training checkpoints and intermediate layers,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Ryo Kishino , Yusuke Takase , Momose Oyama , Hiroaki Yamagiwa , Hidetoshi Shimodaira

This paper presents a novel design of attention model for text-independent speaker verification. The model takes a pair of input utterances and generates an utterance-level embedding to represent speaker-specific characteristics in each…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-14 Jingyu Li , Tan Lee

In many real-world scenarios, such as meetings, multiple speakers are present with an unknown number of participants, and their utterances often overlap. We address these multi-speaker challenges by a novel attention-based encoder-decoder…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Yosuke Kashiwagi , Hayato Futami , Emiru Tsunoo , Siddhant Arora , Shinji Watanabe

Second-order statistical methods show very good results for automatic speaker identification in controlled recording conditions. These approaches are generally used on the entire speech material available. In this paper, we study the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Ivan Magrin-Chagnolleau , Jean François Bonastre , Frédéric Bimbot

Utterances by L2 speakers can be unintelligible due to mispronunciation and improper prosody. In computer-aided language learning systems, textual feedback is often provided using a speech recognition engine. However, an ideal form of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Haopeng Geng , Daisuke Saito , Nobuaki Minematsu

In this study, we consider unsupervised clustering of categorical vectors that can be of different size using mixture. We use likelihood maximization to estimate the parameters of the underlying mixture model and a penalization technique to…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-09-08 Esther Derman , Erwan Le Pennec

In this paper, we discuss a property of the Kullback--Leibler divergence measured between two models of the family of the location-scale distributions. We show that, if model $M_1$ and model $M_2$ are represented by location-scale…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-04-08 Cristiano Villa

This paper proposes attentive statistics pooling for deep speaker embedding in text-independent speaker verification. In conventional speaker embedding, frame-level features are averaged over all the frames of a single utterance to form an…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-27 Koji Okabe , Takafumi Koshinaka , Koichi Shinoda

Deep clustering is a recently introduced deep learning architecture that uses discriminatively trained embeddings as the basis for clustering. It was recently applied to spectrogram segmentation, resulting in impressive results on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-07-11 Yusuf Isik , Jonathan Le Roux , Zhuo Chen , Shinji Watanabe , John R. Hershey

For many applications, it is critical to interpret and validate groups of observations obtained via clustering. A common validation approach involves testing differences in feature means between observations in two estimated clusters. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-29 Yiqun T. Chen , Lucy L. Gao

Understanding the similarity of the numerous released large language models (LLMs) has many uses, e.g., simplifying model selection, detecting illegal model reuse, and advancing our understanding of what makes LLMs perform well. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Max Klabunde , Mehdi Ben Amor , Michael Granitzer , Florian Lemmerich

This paper explores the impact of extending input lengths on the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). Despite LLMs advancements in recent times, their performance consistency across different input lengths is not well understood.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Mosh Levy , Alon Jacoby , Yoav Goldberg

Speaker Verification (SV) systems involve mainly two individual stages: feature extraction and classification. In this paper, we explore these two modules with the aim of improving the performance of a speaker verification system under…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-06 Kerlos Atia Abdalmalak , Ascensión Gallardo-Antol'in