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Application development for distributed computing "Grids" can benefit from tools that variously hide or enable application-level management of critical aspects of the heterogeneous environment. As part of an investigation of these issues,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 N. T. Karonis , B. Toonen , I. Foster

As HPC system architectures and the applications running on them continue to evolve, the MPI standard itself must evolve. The trend in current and future HPC systems toward powerful nodes with multiple CPU cores and multiple GPU…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Hui Zhou , Ken Raffenetti , Yanfei Guo , Thomas Gillis , Robert Latham , Rajeev Thakur

The efficiency and scalability of MPI collective operations, in particular the broadcast operation, plays an integral part in high performance computing applications. MPICH, as one of the contemporary widely-used MPI software stacks,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Huan Zhou , Vladimir Marjanovic , Christoph Niethammer , José Gracia

For several years, MPI has been the de facto standard for writing parallel applications. One of the most popular MPI implementations is MPICH. Its successor, MPICH2, features a completely new design that provides more performance and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jiuxing Liu , Weihang Jiang , Pete Wyckoff , Dhabaleswar K. Panda , David Ashton , Darius Buntinas , William Gropp , Brian Toonen

Multicast enables efficient one-to-many communications. Several applications benefit from its scalability properties, e.g., live-streaming and large-scale software updates. Historically, multicast applications have used specialized…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Louis Navarre , Olivier Pereira , Olivier Bonaventure

We present a simple library which equips MPI implementations with truly asynchronous non-blocking point-to-point operations, and which is independent of the underlying communication infrastructure. It utilizes the MPI profiling interface…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-02-19 Markus Wittmann , Georg Hager , Thomas Zeiser , Gerhard Wellein

Multicast allows sending a message to multiple recipients without having to create and send a separate message for each recipient. This preserves network bandwidth, which is particularly important in time-sensitive networks. These networks…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Heiko Geppert , Frank Dürr , Simon Naß , Kurt Rothermel

Smart grids have received much attention in recent years in order to optimally manage the resources, transmission and consumption of electric power.In these grids, one of the most important communication services is the multicast service.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Farid Sorouri

The efficient implementation of collective communiction operations has received much attention. Initial efforts produced "optimal" trees based on network communication models that assumed equal point-to-point latencies between any two…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 N. T. Karonis , B. de Supinski , I. Foster , W. Gropp , E. Lusk

A secure reliable multicast protocol enables a process to send a message to a group of recipients such that all correct destinations receive the same message, despite the malicious efforts of fewer than a third of the total number of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dahlia Malkhi , Michael Merritt , Ohad Rodeh

Multicast transmission, wherein the same packet must be delivered to multiple receivers, is an important aspect of sensor and tactical networks and has several distinctive traits as opposed to more commonly studied unicast networks.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-26 Chun-Hung Liu , Jeffrey G. Andrews

The advent of multi-/many-core processors in clusters advocates hybrid parallel programming, which combines Message Passing Interface (MPI) for inter-node parallelism with a shared memory model for on-node parallelism. Compared to the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Huan Zhou , Jose Gracia , Ralf Schneider

With the increasing number of Quad-Core-based clusters and the introduction of compute nodes designed with large memory capacity shared by multiple cores, new problems related to scalability arise. In this paper, we analyze the overall…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-08-17 Abdelgadir Tageldin Abdelgadir , Al-Sakib Khan Pathan , Mohiuddin Ahmed

Many modern, high-performance systems increase the cumulated node-bandwidth by offering more than a single communication network and/or by having multiple connections to the network. Efficient algorithms and implementations for collective…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Jesper Larsson Träff

Recent increased interest in Cloud computing emphasizes the need to find an adequate solution to the load-balancing problem in parallel computing -- efficiently running several jobs concurrently on a cluster of shared computers (nodes). One…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Adam Lev-Libfeld , Alex Margolin , Amnon Barak

Multicast device-to-device (D2D) transmission is important for applications like local file transfer in commercial networks and is also a required feature in public safety networks. In this paper we propose a tractable baseline multicast…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Xingqin Lin , Rapeepat Ratasuk , Amitava Ghosh , Jeffrey G. Andrews

Multicast transmission has several distinctive traits as opposed to more commonly studied unicast networks. Specially, these include (i) identical packets must be delivered successfully to several nodes, (ii) outage could simultaneously…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-04 Chun-Hung Liu , Jeffrey G. Andrews

Dense Multi-GPU systems have recently gained a lot of attention in the HPC arena. Traditionally, MPI runtimes have been primarily designed for clusters with a large number of nodes. However, with the advent of MPI+CUDA applications and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Ammar Ahmad Awan , Ching-Hsiang Chu , Hari Subramoni , Dhabaleswar K. Panda

Emerging artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) workloads present new challenges of managing the collective communication used in distributed training across hundreds or even thousands of GPUs. This paper presents STrack, a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Yanfang Le , Rong Pan , Peter Newman , Jeremias Blendin , Abdul Kabbani , Vipin Jain , Raghava Sivaramu , Francis Matus

One of the ways to satisfy the requirements of ultra-reliable low latency communication for mission critical Machine-type Communications (MTC) applications is to integrate multiple communication interfaces. In order to estimate the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Jimmy J. Nielsen , Petar Popovski
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