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Responses to disastrous events are a challenging problem, because of possible damages on communication infrastructures. For instance, after a natural disaster, infrastructures might be entirely destroyed. Different network paradigms were…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Aznam Yacoub

Trust management of Internet of connected vehicles has been a hot topic during the recent years with the rapid development of UGV technologies. However, existing resolutions based on trustworthiness verification among vehicles make the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Zhihong Tian , Xiangsong Gao , Shen Su , Jing Qiu

Rumor spreading is a ubiquitous phenomenon in social and technological networks. Traditional models consider that the rumor is propagated by pairwise interactions between spreaders and ignorants. Spreaders can become stiflers only after…

The growing diffusion of wireless-enabled portable devices and the recent advances in Mobile Ad-hoc NETworks (MANETs) open new scenarios where users can benefit from anywhere and at any time for impromptu collaboration. However, energy…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-03-12 Rachid Haboub , Mohammed Ouzzif

Crowd workers are distributed and decentralized. While decentralization is designed to utilize independent judgment to promote high-quality results, it paradoxically undercuts behaviors and institutions that are critical to high-quality…

Many real-world multi-agent or multi-task evaluation scenarios can be naturally modelled as normal-form games due to inherent strategic (adversarial, cooperative, and mixed motive) interactions. These strategic interactions may be agentic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Luke Marris , Siqi Liu , Ian Gemp , Georgios Piliouras , Marc Lanctot

We introduce the generalized rumor spreading model and investigate some properties of this model on different complex social networks. Despite pervious rumor models that both the spreader-spreader ($SS$) and the spreader-stifler ($SR$)…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Yaghoob Naimi , Mohammad Naimi

To analyze strategic interactions arising in the cyber-security context, we develop a new reputation game model in which an attacker can pretend to be a normal user and a defender may have to announce attack detection at a certain point of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-20 Kookyoung Han , Jin Hyuk Choi

We consider a decentralized optimization problem, in which $n$ nodes collaborate to optimize a global objective function using local communications only. While many decentralized algorithms focus on \emph{gossip} communications (pairwise…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-31 Hadrien Hendrikx

As large language models (LLMs) become more capable and agentic, the requirement for trust in their outputs grows significantly, yet at the same time concerns have been mounting that models may learn to lie in pursuit of their goals. To…

We consider a multi-agent system where agents aim to achieve a consensus despite interactions with malicious agents that communicate misleading information. Physical channels supporting communication in cyberphysical systems offer…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Luca Ballotta , Michal Yemini

Recommendation systems aim to predict users' feedback on items not exposed to them. Confounding bias arises due to the presence of unmeasured variables (e.g., the socio-economic status of a user) that can affect both a user's exposure and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Qing Zhang , Xiaoying Zhang , Yang Liu , Hongning Wang , Min Gao , Jiheng Zhang , Ruocheng Guo

Large language models are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents in multi-agent settings where they communicate intentions and take consequential actions with limited human oversight. A critical safety question is whether agents that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Jerick Shi , Terry Jingcheng Zhang , Zhijing Jin , Vincent Conitzer

A crucial challenge in decentralized systems is state estimation in the presence of unknown inputs, particularly within heterogeneous sensor networks with dynamic topologies. While numerous consensus algorithms have been introduced, they…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-13 Zida Wu , Ankur Mehta

OpenID is a standard decentralized initiative aimed at allowing Internet users to use the same personal account to access different services. Since it does not rely on any central authority, it is hard for such users or other entities to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-06-02 Ginés Dólera Tormo , Félix Gómez Mármol , Gregorio Martínez Pérez

In this paper, we study the fundamental problem of gossip in the mobile telephone model: a recently introduced variation of the classical telephone model modified to better describe the local peer-to-peer communication services implemented…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-29 Calvin Newport

In decentralized cloud computing marketplaces, ensuring fair and efficient interactions among asset providers and end-users is crucial. A key concern is meeting agreed-upon service-level objectives like the service's reliability. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Henry Mont , Matthieu Bettinger , Sonia Ben Mokhtar , Anthony Simonet-Boulogne

Bandit algorithms are widely used in sequential decision problems to maximize the cumulative reward. One potential application is mobile health, where the goal is to promote the user's health through personalized interventions based on user…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-23 Gi-Soo Kim , Hyun-Joon Yang , Jane P. Kim

We investigate the problem of spreading information contents in a wireless ad hoc network with mechanisms embracing the peer-to-peer paradigm. In our vision, information dissemination should satisfy the following requirements: (i) it…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-01-14 Claudio Casetti , Carla-Fabiana Chiasserini , Marco Fiore , Chi-Anh La , Pietro Michiardi

Pervasive computing systems employ distributed and embedded devices in order to raise, communicate, and process data in an anytime-anywhere fashion. Certainly, its most prominent device is the smartphone due to its wide proliferation,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Tobias Eichinger , Felix Beierle , Robin Papke , Lucas Rebscher , Hong Chinh Tran , Magdalena Trzeciak
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