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Administrative agencies in the United States receive millions of comments each year concerning proposed agency actions during the eRulemaking process. These comments represent a diversity of arguments in support and opposition of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Vlad Eidelman , Brian Grom

We present an empirical investigation of various ways to automatically identify phrases in a tagged corpus that are useful for dialogue act tagging. We found that a new method (which measures a phrase's deviation from an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ken Samuel , Sandra Carberry , K. Vijay-Shanker

Detecting factual inconsistency for long document summarization remains challenging, given the complex structure of the source article and long summary length. In this work, we study factual inconsistency errors and connect them with a line…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Yang Zhong , Diane Litman

This article proposes a new approach for assessing the quality of answers in political question-and-answer sessions. We measure the quality of an answer based on how easily and accurately it can be recognized in a random set of candidate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 R. Michael Alvarez , Jacob Morrier

Sentiment analysis has evolved over past few decades, most of the work in it revolved around textual sentiment analysis with text mining techniques. But audio sentiment analysis is still in a nascent stage in the research community. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Maghilnan S , Rajesh Kumar M

Roll call data are widely used to assess legislators' preferences and ideology, as well as test theories of legislative behavior. In particular, roll call data is often used to determine whether the revealed preferences of legislators are…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-01-29 Chelsea Lofland , Abel Rodriguez , Scott Moser

Predicting how Congressional legislators will vote is important for understanding their past and future behavior. However, previous work on roll-call prediction has been limited to single session settings, thus did not consider…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Anastassia Kornilova , Daniel Argyle , Vlad Eidelman

We present an empirical study aimed at analysing the use of viewpoints in an industrial Concurrent Engineering context. Our focus is on the viewpoints expressed in the argumentative process taking place in evaluation meetings. Our results…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Géraldine Martin , Françoise Détienne , Elisabeth Lavigne

Discourse structure is the hidden link between surface features and document-level properties, such as sentiment polarity. We show that the discourse analyses produced by Rhetorical Structure Theory (RST) parsers can improve document-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-14 Parminder Bhatia , Yangfeng Ji , Jacob Eisenstein

We introduce a new method to identify emerging concepts in large text corpora. By analyzing changes in the heatmaps of the underlying embedding space, we are able to detect these concepts with high accuracy shortly after they originate, in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Sibo Ma , Julian Nyarko

In online debates individual arguments support or attack each other, leading to some subset of arguments being considered more relevant than others. However, in large discussions readers are often forced to sample a subset of the arguments…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Gioia Boschi , Anthony P. Young , Sagar Joglekar , Chiara Cammarota , Nishanth Sastry

We describe a corpus-based investigation of proposals in dialogue. First, we describe our DRI compliant coding scheme and report our inter-coder reliability results. Next, we test several hypotheses about what constitutes a well-formed…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Barbara Di Eugenio , Pamela W. Jordan , Johanna D. Moore , Richmond H. Thomason

A document which elaborates opinions and arguments related to the previous court cases is known as a legal opinion text. Lawyers and legal officials have to spend considerable effort and time to obtain the required information manually from…

Understanding how policy is debated and justified in parliament is a fundamental aspect of the democratic process. However, the volume and complexity of such debates mean that outside audiences struggle to engage. Meanwhile, Large Language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Eoghan Cunningham , Derek Greene , James Cross , Antonio Rago

We investigate the characteristics of factual and emotional argumentation styles observed in online debates. Using an annotated set of "factual" and "feeling" debate forum posts, we extract patterns that are highly correlated with factual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Shereen Oraby , Lena Reed , Ryan Compton , Ellen Riloff , Marilyn Walker , Steve Whittaker

We present a model for quantitatively identifying swing voters in congressional elections. This is achieved by predicting an individual voter's likelihood to vote and an individual voter's likelihood to vote for a given party, if he votes.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Steven Ambadjes

Topic models extract representative word sets - called topics - from word counts in documents without requiring any semantic annotations. Topics are not guaranteed to be well interpretable, therefore, coherence measures have been proposed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-26 Frank Rosner , Alexander Hinneburg , Michael Röder , Martin Nettling , Andreas Both

Among the topics discussed on social media, some spark more heated debate than others. For example, experience suggests that major political events, such as a vote for healthcare law in the US, would spark more debate between opposing sides…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 Kiran Garimella , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis , Michael Mathioudakis

In this paper, the main goal is to detect a movie reviewer's opinion using hidden conditional random fields. This model allows us to capture the dynamics of the reviewer's opinion in the transcripts of long unsegmented audio reviews that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Valentin Barriere , Chloé Clavel , Slim Essid

While previous sentiment analysis research has concentrated on the interpretation of explicitly stated opinions and attitudes, this work initiates the computational study of a type of opinion implicature (i.e., opinion-oriented inference)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Janyce Wiebe , Lingjia Deng