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A C++ library for sensitivity analysis of optimisation problems involving ordinary differential equations (ODEs) enabled by automatic differentiation (AD) and SIMD (Single Instruction, Multiple data) vectorization is presented. The discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-04 Rui Martins , Evgeny Lakshtanov

Adaptive optimization is critical in federated learning, where enabling adaptivity on both the server and client sides has proven essential for achieving optimal performance. However, the scalability of such jointly adaptive systems is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Su Hyeong Lee , Sidharth Sharma , Manzil Zaheer , Tian Li

Maintaining robust 3D perception under dynamic and unpredictable test-time conditions remains a critical challenge for autonomous driving systems. Existing test-time adaptation (TTA) methods often fail in high-variance tasks like 3D object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Huitong Yang , Zhuoxiao Chen , Fengyi Zhang , Zi Huang , Yadan Luo

Data augmentation methods are indispensable heuristics to boost the performance of deep neural networks, especially in image recognition tasks. Recently, several studies have shown that augmentation strategies found by search algorithms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Ryuichiro Hataya , Jan Zdenek , Kazuki Yoshizoe , Hideki Nakayama

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance across a wide range of tasks, but their increasing parameter sizes significantly slow down inference. Speculative decoding mitigates this issue by leveraging a smaller draft…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Kuan-Wei Lu , Ding-Yong Hong , Pangfeng Liu , Jan-Jan Wu

Where dual-numbers forward-mode automatic differentiation (AD) pairs each scalar value with its tangent value, dual-numbers reverse-mode AD attempts to achieve reverse AD using a similarly simple idea: by pairing each scalar value with a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Tom Smeding , Matthijs Vákár

The Multi-Agent Pickup and Delivery (MAPD) problem models applications where a large number of agents attend to a stream of incoming pickup-and-delivery tasks. Token Passing (TP) is a recent MAPD algorithm that is efficient and effective.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Hang Ma , Wolfgang Hönig , T. K. Satish Kumar , Nora Ayanian , Sven Koenig

Reward fine-tuning has become a common approach for aligning pretrained diffusion and flow models with human preferences in text-to-image generation. Among reward-gradient-based methods, Adjoint Matching (AM) provides a principled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Jeongwoo Shin , Dongsoo Shin , Yuchen Zhu , Wei Guo , Yongxin Chen , Joonseok Lee , Jaewoong Choi , Jaemoo Choi

We introduce a learning-based approach to detect repeatable keypoints under drastic imaging changes of weather and lighting conditions to which state-of-the-art keypoint detectors are surprisingly sensitive. We first identify good keypoint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-16 Yannick Verdie , Kwang Moo Yi , Pascal Fua , Vincent Lepetit

Online optimization has emerged as powerful tool in large scale optimization. In this paper, we introduce efficient online algorithms based on the alternating directions method (ADM). We introduce a new proof technique for ADM in the batch…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Huahua Wang , Arindam Banerjee

Data-free Knowledge Distillation (DFKD) has attracted attention recently thanks to its appealing capability of transferring knowledge from a teacher network to a student network without using training data. The main idea is to use a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Kien Do , Hung Le , Dung Nguyen , Dang Nguyen , Haripriya Harikumar , Truyen Tran , Santu Rana , Svetha Venkatesh

Algorithmic differentiation (AD) allows exact computation of derivatives given only an implementation of an objective function. Although many AD tools are available, a proper and efficient implementation of AD methods is not…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Filip Šrajer , Zuzana Kukelova , Andrew Fitzgibbon

Applications in the field of augmented reality or robotics often require joint localisation and 6D pose estimation of multiple objects. However, most algorithms need one network per object class to be trained in order to provide the best…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Niklas Gard , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert

Derivatives, mostly in the form of gradients and Hessians, are ubiquitous in machine learning. Automatic differentiation (AD), also called algorithmic differentiation or simply "autodiff", is a family of techniques similar to but more…

A well-designed control-to-display gain function can improve pointing performance with indirect pointing devices like trackpads. However, the design of gain functions is challenging and mostly based on trial and error. AutoGain is a novel…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Byungjoo Lee , Mathieu Nancel , Sunjun Kim , Antti Oulasvirta

Unsupervised image anomaly detection (UAD) has become a critical process in industrial and medical applications, but it faces growing challenges due to increasing concerns over data privacy. The limited class diversity inherent to one-class…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Silin Chen , Andy Liu , Kangjian Di , Yichu Xu , Han-Jia Ye , Wenhan Luo , Ningmu Zou

In-memory computing with resistive crossbar arrays has been suggested to accelerate deep-learning workloads in highly efficient manner. To unleash the full potential of in-memory computing, it is desirable to accelerate the training as well…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Malte J. Rasch , Fabio Carta , Omebayode Fagbohungbe , Tayfun Gokmen

Recently, Transformers have gained significant popularity in image restoration tasks such as image super-resolution and denoising, owing to their superior performance. However, balancing performance and computational burden remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Leheng Zhang , Wei Long , Yawei Li , Xingyu Zhou , Xiaorui Zhao , Shuhang Gu

Tool-Integrated Reasoning (TIR) has significantly enhanced the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), yet current agents tend to exhibit cognitive offloading, redundantly invoking external tools even for simple tasks. In this paper,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Zhaiyu Fang , Ruipeng Sun

Adversarial discriminative domain adaptation (ADDA) is an efficient framework for unsupervised domain adaptation in image classification, where the source and target domains are assumed to have the same classes, but no labels are available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Aaron Chadha , Yiannis Andreopoulos