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Deep learning continues to re-shape numerous fields, from natural language processing and imaging to data analytics and recommendation systems. This report studies two research papers that represent recent progress on deep learning from two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Rui Xie

So far there have been several efforts for developing software process simulators. However, the approaches for developing the simulators seem to have been ad-hoc and no systematic methodology exists. Since modeling and simulation in support…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-03-17 Ioana Rus , Holger Neu , Jürgen Münch

Softening and onboarding computers and controllers is one of the final frontiers in soft robotics towards their robustness and intelligence for everyday use. In this regard, embodying soft and physical computing presents exciting potential.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jun Wang , Ziyang Zhou , Ardalan Kahak , Suyi Li

Recent work has shown that the computations of Transformers can be simulated in the RASP family of programming languages. These findings have enabled improved understanding of the expressive capacity and generalization abilities of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Xinting Huang , Aleksandra Bakalova , Satwik Bhattamishra , William Merrill , Michael Hahn

The aim of this text is to provide a linguistically accessible, but comprehensive introduction into a variety of topics in dynamical systems and its applications. Whilst preliminary knowledge of dynamical systems is useful, it is not…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-09 Eugene Tan , David Walker , Michael Small , Braden Thorne

Often, perhaps not often enough, we choose Common Off the Shelf (COTS) software for integration in our systems. These range from repositories to databases and tools we use on a daily basis. It is very hard to assess the effectiveness of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-01-24 William O'Mullane , Nana Bach , Jose Hernandez , Alexander Hutton , Rosario Messineo

Although the Turing-machine model of computation is widely used in computer science it is fundamentally inadequate as a foundation for the theory of modern scientific computation. The real-number model is described as an alternative.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Traub

This paper has been withdrawn by the author, because it is now part of an enlarged version entitled "Time functions as utilities" arXiv:0909.0890

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-14 E. Minguzzi

Computing systems are becoming more and more complex and assuming more and more responsibilities in all sectors of human activity. Applications do not run locally on a single computer any more. A lot of today's applications are built as…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2009-04-24 Karsten Wolke , K. Yermashov , K. H. Siemsen , Rolf Andreas Rasenack

At its core, the physics paradigm adopts a reductionist approach, aiming to understand fundamental phenomena by decomposing them into simpler, elementary processes. While this strategy has been tremendously successful in physics, it has…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Ramón Nartallo-Kaluarachchi , Renaud Lambiotte , Alain Goriely

This paper has been withdrawn by the author because it has been substantially modified.

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-12-21 Caterina May , Chiara Tommasi

These are notes from a basic course in Several Complex Variables

复变函数 · 数学 2015-07-03 John Erik Fornaess

We consider the basic features of complex dynamic and control systems, including systems having hierarchical structure. Special attention is paid to the problems of design and synthesis of complex systems and control models, and to the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2008-12-25 Armen Bagdasaryan

Rough Set based concepts of Span and Spanning Sets were recently proposed to deal with uncertainties in data. Here, this paper, presents novel concepts for generic decision-making process using Rough Set based span for a decision table.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Nidhika Yadav

This book is about the transformation of screen objects into movable and resizable and about the design of applications entirely on the basis of such elements. The screen objects have a wide variety of shapes; they can be either graphical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2010-11-10 Sergey Andreyev

This paper has been withdrawn because the models on which it was based have undergone significant changes and improvements. A new paper with the same title, based on the improved models, is accepted for publication in MNRAS and is available…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Rachel S. Somerville , Joel R. Primack , S. M. Faber

One of the defining features of living systems is their adaptability to changing environmental conditions. This requires organisms to extract temporal and spatial features of their environment, and use that information to compute the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-02-27 Maria Sol Vidal-Saez , Oscar Vilarroya , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

Recent developments in foundation models, like Large Language Models (LLMs) and Vision-Language Models (VLMs), trained on extensive data, facilitate flexible application across different tasks and modalities. Their impact spans various…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Kento Kawaharazuka , Tatsuya Matsushima , Andrew Gambardella , Jiaxian Guo , Chris Paxton , Andy Zeng

This paper examines the evolution, architecture, and practical applications of AI agents from their early, rule-based incarnations to modern sophisticated systems that integrate large language models with dedicated modules for perception,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Naveen Krishnan

World models have been recently proposed as sandbox environments in which AI agents can be trained and evaluated before deployment. While realistic world models often have high computational demands, this can often be alleviated by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Alexander Boyd , Franz Nowak , David Hyland , Manuel Baltieri , Fernando E. Rosas