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For every p in (0,1/2), we give an explicit construction of binary codes of rate approaching "capacity" 1-H(p) that enable reliable communication in the presence of worst-case additive errors}, caused by a channel oblivious to the codeword…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-04 Venkatesan Guruswami , Adam Smith

We study uniquely decodable codes and list decodable codes in the high-noise regime, specifically codes that are uniquely decodable from $\frac{1-\varepsilon}{2}$ fraction of errors and list decodable from $1-\varepsilon$ fraction of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Xin Li , Songtao Mao

Data compression is an efficient technique to save data storage and transmission costs. However, traditional data compression methods always ignore the impact of user preferences on the statistical distributions of symbols transmitted over…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Yawei Lu , Wei Chen , H. Vincent Poor

Consider the case where consecutive blocks of N letters of a semi-infinite individual sequence X over a finite-alphabet are being compressed into binary sequences by some one-to-one mapping. No a-priori information about X is available at…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-25 Jacob Ziv

This letter introduces a novel algorithm for generating codebooks in molecular communications (MC). The proposed algorithm utilizes character entropy to effectively mitigate inter-symbol interference (ISI) during MC via diffusion. Based on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Haewoong Hyun Changmin Lee , Miaowen Wen , Sang-Hyo Kim , Chan-Byoung Chae

We study the problem of efficient compression of a stochastic source of probability distributions. It can be viewed as a generalization of Shannon's source coding problem. It has relation to the theory of common randomness, as well as to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Andreas Winter

We study universal compression of sequences generated by monotonic distributions. We show that for a monotonic distribution over an alphabet of size $k$, each probability parameter costs essentially $0.5 \log (n/k^3)$ bits, where $n$ is the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Gil I. Shamir

In this paper, the monotone submodular maximization problem (SM) is studied. SM is to find a subset of size $\kappa$ from a universe of size $n$ that maximizes a monotone submodular objective function $f$. We show using a novel analysis…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Victoria G. Crawford

Universal fixed-to-variable lossless source coding for memoryless sources is studied in the finite blocklength and higher-order asymptotics regimes. Optimal third-order coding rates are derived for general fixed-to-variable codes and for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Oliver Kosut , Lalitha Sankar

A general method of coding over expansion is proposed,which allows one to reduce the highly non-trivial problems of coding over analog channels and compressing analog sources to a set of much simpler subproblems, coding over discrete…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-21 Hongbo Si , O. Ozan Koyluoglu , Kumar Appaiah , Sriram Vishwanath

Fountain codes are rateless erasure-correcting codes, i.e., an essentially infinite stream of encoded packets can be generated from a finite set of data packets. Several fountain codes have been proposed recently to minimize overhead, many…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-04-08 Kai Fong Ernest Chong , Ernest Kurniawan , Sumei Sun , Kai Yen

We study first-order optimization algorithms under the constraint that the descent direction is quantized using a pre-specified budget of $R$-bits per dimension, where $R \in (0 ,\infty)$. We propose computationally efficient optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Rajarshi Saha , Mert Pilanci , Andrea J. Goldsmith

Consider a collection of competing machine learning algorithms. Given their performance on a benchmark of datasets, we would like to identify the best performing algorithm. Specifically, which algorithm is most likely to rank highest on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Amichai Painsky

We give a new construction of algebraic codes which are efficiently list decodable from a fraction $1-R-\eps$ of adversarial errors where $R$ is the rate of the code, for any desired positive constant $\eps$. The worst-case list size output…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Venkatesan Guruswami , Chaoping Xing

The design of block codes for short information blocks (e.g., a thousand or less information bits) is an open research problem that is gaining relevance thanks to emerging applications in wireless communication networks. In this paper, we…

We consider a design problem where experimental conditions (design points $X_i$) are presented in the form of a sequence of i.i.d.\ random variables, generated with an unknown probability measure $\mu$, and only a given proportion…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-05 Luc Pronzato , HaiYing Wang

A left-corner parsing algorithm with top-down filtering has been reported to show very efficient performance for unification-based systems. However, due to the nontermination of parsing with left-recursive grammars, top-down constraints…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Noriko Tomuro

Sparse coding is a class of unsupervised methods for learning a sparse representation of the input data in the form of a linear combination of a dictionary and a sparse code. This learning framework has led to state-of-the-art results in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Ye Xue , Vincent Lau , Songfu Cai

For interior-point algorithms in linear programming, it is well-known that the selection of the centering parameter is crucial for proving polynomility in theory and for efficiency in practice. However, the selection of the centering…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-05 Yaguang Yang

The problem of joint detection and lossless source coding is considered. We derive asymptotically optimal decision rules for deciding whether or not a sequence of observations has emerged from a desired information source, and to compress…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Neri Merhav