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Many data-based statistical algorithms require that one find \textit{near or nearest neighbors} to a given vector among a set of points in that vector space, usually with Euclidean topology. The k-d data structure and search algorithms are…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew B. Kennel

Dynamic graphs model many real-world applications, and as their sizes grow, efficiently storing and updating them becomes critical. We present RadixGraph, a fast and memory-efficient data structure for dynamic graph storage. RadixGraph…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Haoxuan Xie , Junfeng Liu , Siqiang Luo , Kai Wang

Recent advances in localized implicit functions have enabled neural implicit representation to be scalable to large scenes. However, the regular subdivision of 3D space employed by these approaches fails to take into account the sparsity of…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Jia-Heng Tang , Weikai Chen , Jie Yang , Bo Wang , Songrun Liu , Bo Yang , Lin Gao

We introduce an adaptive scattered data fitting scheme as extension of local least squares approximations to hierarchical spline spaces. To efficiently deal with non-trivial data configurations, the local solutions are described in terms of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-28 Cesare Bracco , Carlotta Giannelli , Alessandra Sestini

High-dimensional multivariate time series are challenging due to the dependent and high-dimensional nature of the data, but in many applications there is additional structure that can be exploited to reduce computing time along with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-13 Michael Schweinberger , Sergii Babkin , Katherine Ensor

This paper presents a novel and efficient collision checking approach called Updating and Collision Check Skipping Quad-tree (USQ) for multi-robot motion planning. USQ extends the standard quad-tree data structure through a time-efficient…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Abdel Zaro , Ardalan Tajbakhsh , Aaron M. Johnson

We present a highly optimized implementation of tiered vectors, a data structure for maintaining a sequence of $n$ elements supporting access in time $O(1)$ and insertion and deletion in time $O(n^\epsilon)$ for $\epsilon > 0$ while using…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Philip Bille , Anders Roy Christiansen , Mikko Berggren Ettienne , Inge Li Gørtz

The dramatic growth of big datasets presents a new challenge to data storage and analysis. Data reduction, or subsampling, that extracts useful information from datasets is a crucial step in big data analysis. We propose an orthogonal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-01 Lin Wang , Jake Elmstedt , Weng Kee Wong , Hongquan Xu

Recently, MapReduce based spatial query systems have emerged as a cost effective and scalable solution to large scale spatial data processing and analytics. MapReduce based systems achieve massive scalability by partitioning the data and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-09-04 Ablimit Aji , Vo Hoang , Fusheng Wang

In healthcare, accurately classifying medical images is vital, but conventional methods often hinge on medical data with a consistent grid structure, which may restrict their overall performance. Recent medical research has been focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Kishore Babu Nampalle , Pradeep Singh , Vivek Narayan Uppala , Sumit Gangwar , Rajesh Singh Negi , Balasubramanian Raman

Range reporting is a classical problem in computational geometry. A (rectangular) reporting data structure stores a point set $P$, such that, given a (rectangular) query region $\Delta$, it returns all points in $P \cap \Delta$. A variety…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Sarita de Berg , Emil Toftegaard Gæde , Ivor van der Hoog , Henrik Reinstädtler , Eva Rotenberg

We present new data structures for approximately counting the number of points in orthogonal range. There is a deterministic linear space data structure that supports updates in O(1) time and approximates the number of elements in a 1-D…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-10-05 Yakov Nekrich

Nonrigid point set registration is widely applied in the tasks of computer vision and pattern recognition. Coherent point drift (CPD) is a classical method for nonrigid point set registration. However, to solve spatial transformation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Xiang-Wei Feng , Da-Zheng Feng , Yun Zhu

We propose a novel measure of statistical depth, the metric spatial depth, for data residing in an arbitrary metric space. The measure assigns high (low) values for points located near (far away from) the bulk of the data distribution,…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-19 Joni Virta

Given a set $S$ of $n$ points in the plane, we consider the problem of answering range selection queries on $S$: that is, given an arbitrary $x$-range $Q$ and an integer $k > 0$, return the $k$-th smallest $y$-coordinate from the set of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-05-09 Meng He , J. Ian Munro , Patrick K. Nicholson

One fundamental goal of high-dimensional statistics is to detect or recover planted structure (such as a low-rank matrix) hidden in noisy data. A growing body of work studies low-degree polynomials as a restricted model of computation for…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-06-22 Tselil Schramm , Alexander S. Wein

Navarro and Sadakane [TALG 2014] gave a dynamic succinct data structure for storing an ordinal tree. The structure supports tree queries in either $O(\log n/\log\log n)$ or $O(\log n)$ time, and insertion or deletion of a single node in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Dekel Tsur

Modern information processing relies on the axiom that high-dimensional data lie near low-dimensional geometric structures. This paper revisits the problem of data-driven learning of these geometric structures and puts forth two new…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-06 Tong Wu , Waheed U. Bajwa

We present data streaming algorithms for the $k$-median problem in high-dimensional dynamic geometric data streams, i.e. streams allowing both insertions and deletions of points from a discrete Euclidean space $\{1, 2, \ldots \Delta\}^d$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Vladimir Braverman , Gereon Frahling , Harry Lang , Christian Sohler , Lin F. Yang

We consider preprocessing a set $S$ of $n$ points in convex position in the plane into a data structure supporting queries of the following form: given a point $q$ and a directed line $\ell$ in the plane, report the point of $S$ that is…

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