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相关论文: Single-solution Random 3-SAT Instances

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The #2-SAT and #3-SAT problems involve counting the number of satisfying assignments (also called models) for instances of 2-SAT and 3-SAT, respectively. In 2010, Zhou et al. proposed an $\mathcal{O}^*(1.1892^m)$-time algorithm for #2-SAT…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Junqiang Peng , Zimo Sheng , Mingyu Xiao

The satisfiability problem is one of the most famous problems in computer science. Its NP-completeness has been used to argue that SAT is intractable. However, there have been tremendous advances that allow SAT solvers to solve instances…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Jan-Hendrik Lorenz , Florian Wörz

We present efficient counting and sampling algorithms for random $k$-SAT when the clause density satisfies $\alpha \le \frac{2^k}{\mathrm{poly}(k)}.$ In particular, the exponential term $2^k$ matches the satisfiability threshold…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Zongchen Chen , Aditya Lonkar , Chunyang Wang , Kuan Yang , Yitong Yin

We analyze the complexity of single-loop quadratic penalty and augmented Lagrangian algorithms for solving nonconvex optimization problems with functional equality constraints. We consider three cases, in all of which the objective is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-02 Ahmet Alacaoglu , Stephen J. Wright

Evolutionary multi-objective algorithms have successfully been used in the context of Pareto optimization where a given constraint is relaxed into an additional objective. In this paper, we explore the use of 3-objective formulations for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Frank Neumann , Carsten Witt

A canonical feature of the constraint satisfaction problems in NP is approximation hardness, where in the worst case, finding sufficient-quality approximate solutions is exponentially hard for all known methods. Fundamentally, the lack of…

We define a natural class of range query problems, and prove that all problems within this class have the same time complexity (up to polylogarithmic factors). The equivalence is very general, and even applies to online algorithms. This…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Lech Duraj , Krzysztof Kleiner , Adam Polak , Virginia Vassilevska Williams

Stochastic local search (SLS) is a successful paradigm for solving the satisfiability problem of propositional logic. A recent development in this area involves solving not the original instance, but a modified, yet logically equivalent…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Florian Wörz , Jan-Hendrik Lorenz

The question of whether the complexity class P is equal to the complexity class NP has been a seemingly intractable problem for over 4 decades. It has been clear that if an algorithm existed that would solve the problems in the NP class in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Jason W. Steinmetz

In an influential article Papadimitriou [FOCS 1991] proved that a local search algorithm called WalkSAT finds a satisfying assignment of a satisfiable 2-CNF with $n$ variables in $O(n^2)$ expected time. Variants of the WalkSAT algorithm…

Here we study the NP-complete $K$-SAT problem. Although the worst-case complexity of NP-complete problems is conjectured to be exponential, there exist parametrized random ensembles of problems where solutions can typically be found in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Hendrik Schawe , Roman Bleim , Alexander K. Hartmann

We propose a polynomially bounded, in time and space, method to decide whether a given 3-SAT formula is satisfiable or not. The tools we use here are, in fact, very simple. We first decide satisfiability for a particular 3-SAT formula,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Angela Weiss

Going as far as possible at SAT problem solving is the main aim of our work. For this sake we have made use of quantum computing from its two, on practice, main models of computation. They have required some reformulations over the former…

A heuristic model procedure for determining satisfiability of CNF-formulae is set up and described by nonlinear recursion relations for m (number of clauses), n (number of variables) and clause filling k. The system mimicked by the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-11-12 Bernd R. Schuh

Stochastic approximation (SA) with multiple coupled sequences has found broad applications in machine learning such as bilevel learning and reinforcement learning (RL). In this paper, we study the finite-time convergence of nonlinear SA…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Han Shen , Tianyi Chen

We construct a tensor network that delivers an unnormalized quantum state whose coefficients are the solutions to a given instance of 3SAT, an NP-complete problem. The tensor network contraction that corresponds to the norm of the state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-12 A. Garcia-Saez , J. I. Latorre

A detailed Monte Carlo-study of the satisfiability threshold for random 3-SAT has been undertaken. In combination with a monotonicity assumption we find that the threshold for random 3-SAT satisfies $\alpha_3 \leq 4.262$. If the assumption…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 P. H. Lundow , K. Markström

In this work we propose and analyze a simple randomized algorithm to find a satisfiable assignment for a Boolean formula in conjunctive normal form (CNF) having at most 3 literals in every clause. Given a k-CNF formula phi on n variables,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Subhas Kumar Ghosh , Janardan Misra

Quantum computer algorithms can exploit the structure of random satisfiability problems. This paper extends a previous empirical evaluation of such an algorithm and gives an approximate asymptotic analysis accounting for both the average…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tad Hogg

Given $k$ collections of 2SAT clauses on the same set of variables $V$, can we find one assignment that satisfies a large fraction of clauses from each collection? We consider such simultaneous constraint satisfaction problems, and design…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-30 Amey Bhangale , Swastik Kopparty , Sushant Sachdeva