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Let $S$ be a pool of $s$ parties and Alice be the dealer. In this paper, we propose a scheme that allows the dealer to encrypt messages in such a way that only one authorized coalition of parties (which the dealer chooses depending on the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Vitaly Roman'kov

The paper provides an analysis of the voting method known as delegable proxy voting, or liquid democracy. The analysis first positions liquid democracy within the theory of binary aggregation. It then focuses on two issues of the system:…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Zoé Christoff , Davide Grossi

In this paper, we present a quantum secure multi-party summation protocol, which allows multiple mutually distrustful parties to securely compute the summation of their secret data. In the presented protocol, a semitrusted third party is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Hong Chang , Yiting Wu , Gongde Guo , Song Lin

The growing volumes of data being collected and its analysis to provide better services are creating worries about digital privacy. To address privacy concerns and give practical solutions, the literature has relied on secure multiparty…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Nishat Koti , Shravani Patil , Arpita Patra , Ajith Suresh

We present a Byzantine agreement protocol to address the inefficiencies inherent in multi-valued Byzantine agreement protocols, i.e., a version of the Byzantine agreement protocol where every party broadcasts its request, and at the end of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Nasit S Sony

We study decentralized cryptocurrency protocols in which the participants do not deplete physical scarce resources. Such protocols commonly rely on Proof of Stake, i.e., on mechanisms that extend voting power to the stakeholders of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Iddo Bentov , Ariel Gabizon , Alex Mizrahi

This paper proposes a new signature scheme based on two hard problems : the cube root extraction modulo a composite moduli (which is equivalent to the factorisation of the moduli, IFP) and the discrete logarithm problem(DLP). By combining…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-09-24 Abdoul Aziz Ciss , Ahmed Youssef Ould Cheikh

Encrypted control systems allow to evaluate feedback laws on external servers without revealing private information about state and input data, the control law, or the plant. While there are a number of encrypted control schemes available…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-14 Sebastian Schlor , Michael Hertneck , Stefan Wildhagen , Frank Allgöwer

Authentication proxies, which store users' secret credentials and submit them to servers on their behalf, offer benefits with respect to security of the authentication and usability of credential management. However, as being a service that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Yusuf Uzunay , Kemal Bicakci

The multiple assignment scheme is to assign one or more shares to single participant so that any kind of access structure can be realized by classical secret sharing schemes. We propose its quantum version including ramp secret sharing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Ryutaroh Matsumoto

Reflow is a novel signature scheme supporting unlinkable signatures by multiple parties authenticated by means of zero-knowledge credentials. Reflow integrates with blockchains and graph databases to ensure confidentiality and authenticity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Denis Roio , Alberto Ibrisevic , Andrea D'Intino

In this work, we exploit a serious security flaw in a code-based signature scheme from a 2019 work by Liu, Yang, Han and Wang. They adapt the McEliece cryptosystem to obtain a new scheme and, on top of this, they design an efficient digital…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Giuseppe D'Alconzo

Software engineers integrate third-party components into their applications. The resulting software supply chain is vulnerable. To reduce the attack surface, we can verify the origin of components (provenance) before adding them.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Taylor R. Schorlemmer , Ethan H. Burmane , Kelechi G. Kalu , Santiago Torres-Arias , James C. Davis

Despite the advantages of decentralization and immutability, blockchain technology faces significant scalability and throughput limitations, which has prompted the exploration of off-chain solutions like payment channels. Adaptor signatures…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Yi Liang , Jinguang Han

Recently, Yang et al. (Quantum Inf Process:17:129, 2018) proposed a secure multi-party quantum summation protocol allowing the involved participants to sum their secrets privately. They claimed that the proposed protocol can prevent each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Jun Gu , Tzonelih Hwang

A client wishes to outsource computation on confidential data to a network of parties. He does not trust a single party but believes that multiple parties do not collude. To solve this problem, we use the idea of treating one of the parties…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-07-21 Johannes Schneider

Key substitution vulnerable signature schemes are signature schemes that permit an intruder, given a public verification key and a signed message, to compute a pair of signature and verification keys such that the message appears to be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-10-31 Yannick Chevalier , Mounira Kourjieh

In this paper, a new variant of ElGamal signature scheme is presented and its security analyzed. We also give, for its theoretical interest, a general form of the signature equation.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-01-16 Omar Khadir

In this paper, a new key-agreement scheme is proposed and analyzed. In addition to being provably secure in shared secret key indistinguishability model, the scheme has an interesting feature: while using exponentiation over a cyclic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Abdelhaliem Babiker

The general principle for a quantum signature scheme is proposed and investigated based on ideas from classical signature schemes and quantum cryptography. The suggested algorithm is implemented by a symmetrical quantum key cryptosystem and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guihua Zeng , Christoph H. Keitel