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We present a multiparty simultaneous quantum identity authentication protocol based on entanglement swapping. In our protocol, the multi-user can be authenticated by a trusted third party simultaneously.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jian Wang , Quan Zhang , Chao-jing Tang

Some Rabin signature schemes may be exposed to forgery; several variants are here described to counter this vulnerability. Blind Rabin signatures are also discussed.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Michele Elia , Davide Schipani

Traceable signatures (Kiayas et al., EUROCRYPT 2004) is an anonymous digital signature system that extends the tracing power of the opening authority in group signatures. There are many known constructions of traceable signatures, but all…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Nam Tran , Khoa Nguyen , Dongxi Liu , Josef Pieprzyk , Willy Susilo

One of scenarios in data-sharing applications is that files are managed by multiple owners, and the list of file owners may change dynamically. However, most existing solutions to this problem rely on trusted third parties and have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Jing Zhao , Qianqian Su

Multi-signature aggregates signatures from multiple users on the same message into a joint signature, which is widely applied in blockchain to reduce the percentage of signatures in blocks and improve the throughput of transactions. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Peng Zhang , Fa Ge , Yuhong Liu

According to actual needs, generalized signcryption scheme can flexibly work as an encryption scheme, a signature scheme or a signcryption scheme. In this paper, firstly, we give a security model for identity based generalized signcryption…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-04-09 Gang Yu , Xiaoxiao Ma , Yong Shen , Wenbao Han

This paper proposes and evaluates a new bipartite post-quantum digital signature protocol based on Winternitz chains and the HORS oracle. Mutually mistrustful Alice and Bob are able to agree and sign a series of documents in a way that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Alex Shafarenko

This paper offers a framework for the study of strategic behavior in proxy voting, where non-active voters delegate their votes to active voters. We further study how proxy voting affects the strategic behavior of non-active voters and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Gili Bielous , Reshef Meir

Due to potential capability of providing unconditional security, arbitrated quantum signature (AQS) schemes, whose implementation depends on the participation of a trusted third party, received intense attention in the past decade.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Qin Li , Chengqing Li , Zhonghua Wen , Weizhong Zhao , W. H. Chan

We reconsider and modify the second secure multi-party quantum addition protocol proposed in our original work. We show that the protocol is an anonymous multi-party quantum addition protocol rather than a secure multi-party quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Zhaoxu Ji , Peiru Fan , Atta Ur Rahman , Huanguo Zhang

Utilizing the advantage of quantum entanglement swapping, a multi-party quantum key agreement protocol with authentication is proposed. In this protocol, a semi-trusted third party is introduced, who prepares Bell states, and sends one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Yiting Wu , Hong Chang , Gongde Guo , Song Lin

Digital signatures are the building blocks of modern communication to prevent masquerading by any party other than recipients, repudiation by signatory and forgery by any individual recipient. Digital signature scheme is said to be standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Muhammad Nadeem , Xiaolin Wang

We consider the problem of secure distributed matrix multiplication in which a user wishes to compute the product of two matrices with the assistance of honest but curious servers. We show how to construct polynomial schemes for the outer…

Two recently published papers propose some very simple key distribution schemes designed to enable two or more parties to establish a shared secret key with the aid of a third party. Unfortunately, as we show, most of the schemes are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Chris J Mitchell

This paper presents the first generic compiler that transforms any permissioned consensus protocol into a proof-of-stake permissionless consensus protocol. For each of the following properties, if the initial permissioned protocol satisfies…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Jovan Komatovic , Andrew Lewis-Pye , Joachim Neu , Tim Roughgarden , Ertem Nusret Tas

Grid computing infrastructures need to provide traceability and accounting of their users" activity and protection against misuse and privilege escalation. A central aspect of multi-user Grid job environments is the necessary delegation of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-12-13 Steffen Schreiner , Latchezar Betev , Costin Grigoras , Maarten Litmaath

We propose a refinement to the well known, and widely used, proof-of-work scheme of zeroing a cryptographic hash. Our refinement allows multiple autonomous users to cooperate on the proof-of-work for their own transactions in order to bring…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-01 Wouter Kuijper

In this paper, we present a new diverse class of post-quantum group-based Digital Signature Schemes (DSS). The approach is significantly different from previous examples of group-based digital signatures and adopts the framework of group…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Christopher Battarbee , Delaram Kahrobaei , Ludovic Perret , Siamak F. Shahandashti

One of the essential security services needed to safeguard online transactions is fair exchange. In fair exchange protocols two parties can exchange their signatures in a fair manner, so that either each party gain the other's signature or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-12-22 Jamal A. Hussein , Mumtaz A. AlMukhtar

In this paper, firstly we propose two new concepts concerning the notion of key escrow encryption schemes: provable partiality and independency. Roughly speaking we say that a scheme has provable partiality if existing polynomial time…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Kooshiar Azimian , Javad Mohajeri , Mahmoud Salmasizadeh , Siamak Fayyaz