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Transparency and accountability are indispensable principles for modern data protection, from both, legal and technical viewpoints. Regulations such as the GDPR, therefore, require specific transparency information to be provided including,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Elias Grünewald , Johannes M. Halkenhäußer , Nicola Leschke , Frank Pallas

A traditional database systems is organized around a single data model that determines how data can be organized, stored and manipulated. But the vision of this paper is to develop new principles and techniques to manage multiple data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-12-26 Jiaheng Lu , Zhen Hua Liu , Pengfei Xu , Chao Zhang

This paper studies the information theoretic secure aggregation problem in a three-layer hierarchical network with arbitrary heterogeneous data assignment, where clustered users communicate with an aggregation server through an intermediate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Chenyi Sun , Ziting Zhang , Kai Wan , Xiang Zhang

In this paper we describe the architecture of a Platform as a Service (PaaS) oriented to computing and data analysis. In order to clarify the choices we made, we explain the features using practical examples, applied to several known usage…

Grid Computing has made substantial advances in the past decade; these are primarily due to the adoption of standardized Grid middleware. However Grid computing has not yet become pervasive because of some barriers that we believe have been…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-07-06 Irfan Habib , Kamran Soomro , Ashiq Anjum , Richard McClatchey , Arshad Ali , Peter Bloodsworth

Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLT) and Decentralized File Storages (DFS) are becoming increasingly used to create common, decentralized and trustless infrastructures where participants interact and collaborate in Peer-to-Peer…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Mirko Zichichi , Luca Serena , Stefano Ferretti , Gabriele D'Angelo

Human-data interaction (HDI) presents fundamentally different challenges from traditional data management. HDI systems must meet latency, correctness, and consistency needs that stem from usability rather than query semantics; failing to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Eugene Wu , Yiru Chen , Haneen Mohammed , Zezhou Huang

Data grid is a distributed computing architecture that integrates a large number of data and computing resources into a single virtual data management system. It enables the sharing and coordinated use of data from various resources and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-08-29 A. S. Syed Navaz , C. Prabhadevi , V. Sangeetha

Since its introduction, the Grid computing paradigm has been widely adopted both in scientific and also in industrial areas. The main advantage of the Grid computing paradigm is the ability to enable, in a transparent way, the sharing and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Cosimo Anglano , Massimo Canonico , Marco Guazzone , Matteo Zola

Transparency regarding the processing of personal data in online services is a necessary precondition for informed decisions on whether or not to share personal data. In this paper, we argue that privacy interfaces shall incorporate the…

When training a machine learning model, it is standard procedure for the researcher to have full knowledge of both the data and model. However, this engenders a lack of trust between data owners and data scientists. Data owners are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Will Abramson , Adam James Hall , Pavlos Papadopoulos , Nikolaos Pitropakis , William J Buchanan

The study of complex networks has been historically based on simple graph data models representing relationships between individuals. However, often reality cannot be accurately captured by a flat graph model. This has led to the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-03-21 Matteo Magnani , Barbora Micenkova , Luca Rossi

The Globus Data Grid architecture provides a scalable infrastructure for the management of storage resources and data that are distributed across Grid environments. These services are designed to support a variety of scientific…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sudharshan Vazhkudai , Steven Tuecke , Ian Foster

This paper describes an implemented system which is designed to support the deployment of applications offering distributed services, comprising a number of distributed components. This is achieved by creating high level placement and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-06-24 Alan Dearle , Graham Kirby , Andrew McCarthy , Juan-Carlos Diaz y Carballo

Graph data are ubiquitous in the real world. Graph learning (GL) tries to mine and analyze graph data so that valuable information can be discovered. Existing GL methods are designed for centralized scenarios. However, in practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Chuan Chen , Weibo Hu , Ziyue Xu , Zibin Zheng

Graph databases have been the subject of significant research and development. Problems such as modularity, centrality, alignment, and clustering have been formalized and solved in various application contexts. In this paper, we focus on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Vikram Ravindra , Huda Nassar , David F. Gleich , Ananth Grama

We present a new model for distributed shared memory systems, based on remote data accesses. Such features are offered by network interface cards that allow one-sided operations, remote direct memory access and OS bypass. This model leads…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Franck Butelle , Camille Coti

The availability of powerful microprocessors and high-speed networks as commodity components has enabled high performance computing on distributed systems (wide-area cluster computing). In this environment, as the resources are usually…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Rajkumar Buyya , David Abramson , Jon Giddy

Graph machine learning has led to a significant increase in the capabilities of models that learn on arbitrary graph-structured data and has been applied to molecules, social networks, recommendation systems, and transportation, among other…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Vijay Prakash Dwivedi , Charilaos Kanatsoulis , Shenyang Huang , Jure Leskovec

Computational Grids are emerging as a popular paradigm for solving large-scale compute and data intensive problems in science, engineering, and commerce. However, application composition, resource management and scheduling in these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Rajkumar Buyya , Kim Branson , Jon Giddy , David Abramson
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