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We use PostgreSQL DBMS for storing XML metadata, described by the IVOA Characterisation Data Model. Initial XML type support in the PostgreSQL has recently been implemented. We make heavy use of this feature in order to provide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-05 Ivan Zolotukhin , Nikolay Samokhvalov , Francois Bonnarel , Igor Chilingarian

Relational databases are often fragmented across organizations, creating data silos that hinder distributed data management and mining. Collaborative learning (CL) -- techniques that enable multiple parties to train models jointly without…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Zhaomin Wu , Ziyang Wang , Bingsheng He

Web is title admittance today mainly relies on search engines. A large amount of data is hidden in the databases behind the search interfaces referred to as Hidden web, which needs to be indexed so in order to serve user query. In this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-11-21 Sudhakar Ranjan , Komal K. Bhatia

Grids allow users flexible on-demand usage of computing resources through remote communication networks. A remarkable example of a Grid in High Energy Physics (HEP) research is used in the ALICE experiment at European Organization for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Andres Gomez , Camilo Lara , Udo Kebschull

The remarkable progress of network embedding has led to state-of-the-art algorithms in recommendation. However, the sparsity of user-item interactions (i.e., explicit preferences) on websites remains a big challenge for predicting users'…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Jun Zhao , Zhou Zhou , Ziyu Guan , Wei Zhao , Wei Ning , Guang Qiu , Xiaofei He

Heterogeneous computing is the strategy of deploying multiple types of processing elements within a single workflow, and allowing each to perform the tasks to which is best suited. To fully harness the power of heterogeneity, we want to be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Nikolaos Mavrogeorgis

Distributed software systems that are designed to run over workstation machines within organisations are termed workstation-based. Workstation-based systems are characterised by dynamically changing sets of machines that are used primarily…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-07-23 Angus Macdonald

CDR (Cross-Domain Recommendation), i.e., leveraging information from multiple domains, is a critical solution to data sparsity problem in recommendation system. The majority of previous research either focused on single-target CDR (STCDR)…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Xiaopeng Liu , Juan Zhang , Chongqi Ren , Shenghui Xu , Zhaoming Pan , Zhimin Zhang

The Virtual Research Environment is an analysis platform developed at CERN serving the needs of scientific communities involved in European Projects. Its scope is to facilitate the development of end-to-end physics workflows, providing…

The web of data has brought forth the need to preserve and sustain evolving information within linked datasets; however, a basic requirement of data preservation is the maintenance of the datasets' structural characteristics as well. As…

Database migration is a key task in software modernization, increasingly involving transformations across heterogeneous data models such as relational and NoSQL systems. Existing approaches are typically designed for specific source-target…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 María J. Ortín , José R. Hoyos , Jesus García-Molina

In our digital world, access to personal and public data has become an item of concern, with challenging security and privacy aspects. Modern information systems are heterogeneous in nature and have an inherent security vulnerability, which…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 MN Ramahlosi , Y Madani , A Akanbi

The widespread emergence of the Internet as a platform for electronic data distribution and the advent of structured information have revolutionized our ability to deliver information to any corner of the world. Although Service Oriented…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-06-16 Rohit Vashishtha , Ankit Gupta , Piyush Gupta , Shakti Mishra , D S Kushwaha

Over the past decade, the landscape of data analytics has seen a notable shift towards heterogeneous architectures, particularly the integration of GPUs to enhance overall performance. In the realm of in-memory analytics, which often…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Harshit Sharma , Anmol Sharma

Network performance monitoring collects heterogeneous data suchas network flow data to give an overview of network performance,and other metrics, necessary for diagnosing and optimizing servicequality. However, due to disparate and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Divneet Kaur , Bashir Mohammed , Mariam Kiran

One way to access the aggregated power of a collection of heterogeneous machines is to use a grid middleware, such as DIET, GridSolve or NINF. It addresses the problem of monitoring the resources, of handling the submissions of jobs and as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Y. Caniou , E. Caron , B. Depardon , H. Courtois , R. Teyssier

Data spaces represent an emerging paradigm that facilitates secure and trusted data exchange through foundational elements of data interoperability, sovereignty, and trust. Within a data space, data items, potentially owned by different…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Nikos Fotiou , Vasilios A. Siris , George C. Polyzos

Many data we collect today are in tabular form, with rows as records and columns as attributes associated with each record. Understanding the structural relationship in tabular data can greatly facilitate the data science process.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Jin Cao , Yibo Zhao , Linjun Zhang , Jason Li

Recent standardization work for database languages has reflected the growing use of typed graph models (TGM) in application development. Such data models are frequently only used early in the design process, and not reflected directly in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Malcolm Crowe , Fritz Laux

Modern science and engineering computing environments often feature storage systems of different types, from parallel file systems in high-performance computing centers to object stores operated by cloud providers. To enable easy, reliable,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Zhengchun Liu , Rajkumar Kettimuthu , Joaquin Chung , Rachana Ananthakrishnan , Michael Link , Ian Foster