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It is well-known that assumptions of monotonicity in size-bias couplings may be used to prove simple, yet powerful, Poisson approximation results. Here we show how these assumptions may be relaxed, establishing explicit Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-30 Fraser Daly , Oliver Johnson

A constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) is a computational problem where the input consists of a finite set of variables and a finite set of constraints, and where the task is to decide whether there exists a satisfying assignment of values…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Manuel Bodirsky

In this article, we provide a new algorithm for solving constraint satisfaction problems over templates with few subpowers, by reducing the problem to the combination of solvability of a polynomial number of systems of linear equations over…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-11-07 Dejan Delic , Amir El-Aooiti

We investigate the sub-Gaussian property for almost surely bounded random variables. If sub-Gaussianity per se is de facto ensured by the bounded support of said random variables, then exciting research avenues remain open. Among these…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-16 Julyan Arbel , Olivier Marchal , Hien D. Nguyen

In 1978, Schaefer proved his famous dichotomy theorem for generalized satisfiability problems. He defined an infinite number of propositional satisfiability problems (nowadays usually called Boolean constraint satisfaction problems) and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Elmar Böhler , Edith Hemaspaandra , Steffen Reith , Heribert Vollmer

We analyze the empirical content of the Roy model, stripped down to its essential features, namely sector specific unobserved heterogeneity and self-selection on the basis of potential outcomes. We characterize sharp bounds on the joint…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-11-12 Ismael Mourifie , Marc Henry , Romuald Meango

We study constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) where the constraint languages are defined by finite automata, giving rise to automata-based CSPs. The key notion is the concept of Automatic Constraint Satisfaction Problem ($AutCSP$), where…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Andrei Bulatov , Xiaoyang Gong , Bakh Khoussainov , Xinyao Wang

A continuous constraint satisfaction problem (CCSP) is a constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) with an interval domain $U \subset \mathbb{R}$. We engage in a systematic study to classify CCSPs that are complete of the Existential Theory of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Tillmann Miltzow , Reinier F. Schmiermann

A metric probability space $M$ admits thresholds if the random geometric graph on $M$ has a threshold for every monotone graph property. We connect the existence of thresholds to the uniform expansion of $M$ and prove that all standard…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-21 Bhargav Narayanan

In the present paper, a robust approach to a special class of convex feasibility problems is considered. By techniques of convex and variational analysis, conditions for the existence of robust feasible solutions and related error bounds…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-06 Amos Uderzo

We study constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) in the presence of counting quantifiers $\exists^{\geq j}$, asserting the existence of $j$ distinct witnesses for the variable in question. As a continuation of our previous (CSR 2012) paper,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 Barnaby Martin , Juraj Stacho

We propose a consistent estimator of sharp bounds on the variance of the difference-in-means estimator in completely randomized experiments. Generalizing Robins [Stat. Med. 7 (1988) 773-785], our results resolve a well-known identification…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-05-27 Peter M. Aronow , Donald P. Green , Donald K. K. Lee

This paper studies a class of probabilistic models on graphs, where edge variables depend on incident node variables through a fixed probability kernel. The class includes planted con- straint satisfaction problems (CSPs), as well as more…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-01 Emmanuel Abbe , Andrea Montanari

We show for $A,B\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ of equal volume and $t\in (0,1/2]$ that if $|tA+(1-t)B|< (1+t^d)|A|$, then (up to translation) $|\text{co}(A\cup B)|/|A|$ is bounded. This establishes the sharp threshold for Figalli and Jerison's…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-04-04 Peter van Hintum , Peter Keevash

The constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) is a central generic problem in computer science and artificial intelligence: it provides a common framework for many theoretical problems as well as for many real-life applications. Soft constraint…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-04-25 Martin C. Cooper , Stanislav Zivny

An instance of a random constraint satisfaction problem defines a random subset S (the set of solutions) of a large product space (the set of assignments). We consider two prototypical problem ensembles (random k-satisfiability and…

In the high-dimensional data setting, the sample covariance matrix is singular. In order to get a numerically stable and positive definite modification of the sample covariance matrix in the high-dimensional data setting, in this paper we…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-20 Shaoxin Wang

In the constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) corresponding to a constraint language (i.e., a set of relations) $\Gamma$, the goal is to find an assignment of values to variables so that a given set of constraints specified by relations from…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Andrei A. Bulatov , Dániel Marx

This paper studies a potential outcome model with a continuous or discrete outcome, a discrete multi-valued treatment, and a discrete multi-valued instrument. We derive sharp, closed-form testable implications for a class of restrictions on…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-19 Yuehao Bai , Shunzhuang Huang , Max Tabord-Meehan

Typestate systems ensure many desirable properties of imperative programs, including initialization of object fields and correct use of stateful library interfaces. Abstract sets with cardinality constraints naturally generalize typestate…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-02-14 Bruno Marnette , Viktor Kuncak , Martin Rinard