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This paper connects the classes of weighted alternating finite automata (WAFA), weighted finite tree automata (WFTA), and polynomial automata (PA). First, we investigate the use of trees in the run semantics for weighted alternating…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Gustav Grabolle

We introduce a logic to express structural properties of automata with string inputs and, possibly, outputs in some monoid. In this logic, the set of predicates talking about the output values is parametric, and we provide sufficient…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Emmanuel Filiot , Nicolas Mazzocchi , Jean-François Raskin

Understanding how a learned black box works is of crucial interest for the future of Machine Learning. In this paper, we pioneer the question of the global interpretability of learned black box models that assign numerical values to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Stephane Ayache , Remi Eyraud , Noe Goudian

We show that a special case of the Feferman-Vaught composition theorem gives rise to a natural notion of automata for finite words over an infinite alphabet, with good closure and decidability properties, as well as several logical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Alexis Bès

The theory of computation is based on abstract computing automata which can be classified into a three-class hierarchy: Finite Automata (FA), Push-down Automata (PDA) and the Turing Machines (TM). Each class corresponds to grammar/language…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Marta Duenas-Diez , Juan Perez-Mercader

We study the complexity of basic regular operations on languages represented by incomplete deterministic or nondeterministic automata, in which all states are final. Such languages are known to be prefix-closed. We get tight bounds on both…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-23 Kristína Čevorová , Galina Jirásková , Peter Mlynárčik , Matúš Palmovský , Juraj Šebej

In a jumping finite automaton, the input head can jump to an arbitrary position within the remaining input after reading and consuming a symbol. We characterize the corresponding class of languages in terms of special shuffle expressions…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Henning Fernau , Meenakshi Paramasivan , Markus L. Schmid , Vojtěch Vorel

Automata learning is a technique that has successfully been applied in verification, with the automaton type varying depending on the application domain. Adaptations of automata learning algorithms for increasingly complex types of automata…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Gerco van Heerdt , Matteo Sammartino , Alexandra Silva

In modern machine (ML) learning systems, Transformer-based architectures have achieved milestone success across a broad spectrum of tasks, yet understanding their operational mechanisms remains an open problem. To improve the transparency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Yihao Zhang , Zeming Wei , Meng Sun

In Formal Languages and Automata Theory courses, students find understanding nondeterministic finite-state and pushdown automata difficult. In many cases, this means that it is challenging for them to comprehend the operational semantics of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Marco T. Morazán , David Anthony K. Fields , Andrés M. Garced , Tijana Minić

We introduce stochastic and quantum finite-state transducers as computation-theoretic models of classical stochastic and quantum finitary processes. Formal process languages, representing the distribution over a process's behaviors, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-29 Karoline Wiesner , James P. Crutchfield

The theory of abstract argumentation frameworks (afs) has, in the main, focused on finite structures, though there are many significant contexts where argumentation can be regarded as a process involving infinite objects. To address this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Pietro Baroni , Federico Cerutti , Paul E. Dunne , Massimiliano Giacomin

Timed systems, such as timed automata, are usually analyzed using their operational semantics on timed words. The classical region abstraction for timed automata reduces them to (untimed) finite state automata with the same time-abstract…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 S. Akshay , Paul Gastin , Shankara Narayanan Krishna

In probabilistic programming, the inference problem asks to determine a program's posterior distribution conditioned on its "observe" instructions. Inference is challenging, especially when exact rather than approximate results are…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Dominik Geißler , Tobias Winkler

We show how well known rules of back propagation arise from a weighted combination of finite automata. By redefining a finite automata as a predictor we combine the set of all $k$-state finite automata using a weighted majority algorithm.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Finn Macleod

Weighted timed automata have been defined in the early 2000's for modelling resource-consumption or -allocation problems in real-time systems. Optimal reachability is decidable in weighted timed automata, and a symbolic forward algorithm…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Patricia Bouyer , Maximilien Colange , Nicolas Markey

We introduce the class of P-finite automata. These are a generalisation of weighted automata, in which the weights of transitions can depend polynomially on the length of the input word. P-finite automata can also be viewed as simple…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Alex Buna-Marginean , Vincent Cheval , Mahsa Shirmohammadi , James Worrell

Automata over infinite alphabets have emerged as a convenient computational model for processing structures involving data, such as nonces in cryptographic protocols or data values in XML documents. We introduce active learning methods for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Florian Frank , Stefan Milius , Jurriaan Rot , Henning Urbat

Quotient is a basic operation of formal languages, which plays a key role in the construction of minimal deterministic finite automata (DFA) and the universal automata. In this paper, we extend this operation to formal power series and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-13 Yongming Li , Qian Wang , Sanjiang Li

Active learning of finite automata has been vigorously pursued for the purposes of analysis and explanation of black-box systems. In this paper, we study an L*-style learning algorithm for weighted automata over the max-plus semiring. The…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Takamasa Okudono , Masaki Waga , Taro Sekiyama , Ichiro Hasuo