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In this paper, we work on the notion of k-synchronizability: a system is k-synchronizable if any of its executions, up to reordering causally independent actions, can be divided into a succession of k-bounded interaction phases. We show two…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Cinzia Di Giusto , Cinzia Giusto , Laetitia Laversa , Etienne Lozes

The 2-sets convex feasibility problem aims at finding a point in the intersection of two closed convex sets $A$ and $B$ in a normed space $X$. More generally, we can consider the problem of finding (if possible) two points in $A$ and $B$,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-27 Carlo Alberto De Bernardi , Enrico Miglierina , Elena Molho

We prove that any $11$-colorable knot is presented by an $11$-colored diagram where exactly five colors of eleven are assigned to the arcs. The number five is the minimum for all non-trivially $11$-colored diagrams of the knot. We also…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-13 Takuji Nakamura , Yasutaka Nakanishi , Shin Satoh

We consider the problem of stretching pseudolines in a planar straight-line drawing to straight lines while preserving the straightness and the combinatorial embedding of the drawing. We answer open questions by Mchedlidze et al. by showing…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Marcel Radermacher , Ignaz Rutter , Peter Stumpf

Blockchain interoperability is a prominent research field which aims to build bridges between otherwise isolated blockchains. With advances in cryptography, novel protocols are published by academia and applied in different applications and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Thomas Eizinger , Philipp Hoenisch , Lucas Soriano del Pino

We construct an infinite collection of knots with the property that any knot in this family has $n$-string essential tangle decompositions for arbitrarily high $n$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-19 João Miguel Nogueira

What is the maximum number of holes that a polyomino with $n$ tiles can enclose? Call this number $f(n)$. We show that if $n_k = \left( 2^{2k+1} + 3 \cdot 2^{k+1}+4 \right) / 3$ and $h_k = \left( 2^{2k}-1 \right) /3$, then $f(n_k) = h_k$…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-27 Matthew Kahle , Érika Roldán

We give short and simple proofs of what seem to be folklore results: * the maximum cardinality of the intersection of a lattice cube with an affine subspace; * the minimum number of affine subspaces needed to cover a lattice cube.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-13 Lê Thành Dũng Nguyên

The sudoku minimum number of clues problem is the following question: what is the smallest number of clues that a sudoku puzzle can have? For several years it had been conjectured that the answer is 17. We have performed an exhaustive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-03 Gary McGuire , Bastian Tugemann , Gilles Civario

Given n buttons and n bulbs so that the ith button toggles the ith bulb and at most two other bulbs, we compute the sharp lower bound on the number of bulbs that can be lit regardless of the action of the buttons.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-29 Stephen M. Buckley , Anthony G. O'Farrell

We explore the problem of $M$-guarding polygons with holes using $k$-visibility guards, where a set of guards is said to $M$-guard a polygon if every point in the polygon is visible to at least $M$ guards, with the constraint that there may…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Yeganeh Bahoo , Ahmad Kamaludeen

We show that local correlators in a wide class of kicked chains can be calculated exactly at light cone edges. Extending previous works on dual-unitary systems, the correlators between local operators are expressed through the expectation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Boris Gutkin , Petr Braun , Maram Akila , Daniel Waltner , Thomas Guhr

Ribbon concordances between knots generalize the notion of ribbon knots. Agol, building on work of Gordon, proved ribbon concordance gives a partial order on knots in $S^3$. In previous work, the author and Greene conjectured that positive…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-09 Joe Boninger

A graph is equimatchable if each of its matchings is a subset of a maximum matching. It is known that any 2-connected equimatchable graph is either bipartite, or factor-critical, and that these two classes are disjoint. This paper provides…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-30 Eduard Eiben , Michal Kotrbcik

It was recently shown \cite{STV} that satisfiability is polynomially solvable when the incidence graph is an interval bipartite graph (an interval graph turned into a bipartite graph by omitting all edges within each partite set). Here we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-26 Serge Gaspers , Christos Papadimitriou , Sigve Hortemo Saether , Jan Arne Telle

This paper shows determining the secrecy capacity of a unicast network with uniform wiretap sets is at least as difficult as the k-unicast problem. In particular, we show that a general k-unicast problem can be reduced to the problem of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Wentao Huang , Tracey Ho , Michael Langberg , Joerg Kliewer

We introduce an unknotting-type number of knot projections that gives an upper bound of the crosscap number of knots. We determine the set of knot projections with the unknotting-type number at most two, and this result implies classical…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-26 Noboru Ito , Yusuke Takimura

We introduce the following simpler variant of the Tur\'an problem: Given integers $n>k>r\geq 2$ and $m\geq 1$, what is the smallest integer $t$ for which there exists an $r$-uniform hypergraph with $n$ vertices, $t$ edges and $m$ connected…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-13 Raffaella Mulas , Jiaxi Nie

A bipartite graph is chordal bipartite if every cycle of length at least six contains a chord. We determine the minimum size in 2-connected chordal bipartite graphs with given order.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-29 Licheng Zhang , Yuanqiu Huang

We show there exists a linear embedding of $K_{3,3,1}$ with n nontrivial 2-component links if and only if n = 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-07-04 Ramin Naimi , Elena Pavelescu