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We present a new approximation algorithm for the (metric) prize-collecting traveling salesperson problem (PCTSP). In PCTSP, opposed to the classical traveling salesperson problem (TSP), one may not include a vertex of the input graph in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Jannis Blauth , Martin Nägele

The growing amount of applications that generate vast amount of data in short time scales render the problem of partial monitoring, coupled with prediction, a rather fundamental one. We study the aforementioned canonical problem under the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-02 Michalis Kallitsis , Stilian Stoev , George Michailidis

In the regime of bounded transportation costs, additive approximations for the optimal transport problem are reduced (rather simply) to relative approximations for positive linear programs, resulting in faster additive approximation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Kent Quanrud

We introduce and study a class of optimization problems we coin replenishment problems with fixed turnover times: a very natural model that has received little attention in the literature. Nodes with capacity for storing a certain commodity…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-15 Thomas Bosman , Martijn van Ee , Yang Jiao , Alberto Marchetti-Spaccamela , R. Ravi , Leen Stougie

The paper revisits the robust $s$-$t$ path problem, one of the most fundamental problems in robust optimization. In the problem, we are given a directed graph with $n$ vertices and $k$ distinct cost functions (scenarios) defined over edges,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Shi Li , Chenyang Xu , Ruilong Zhang

Computing shortest paths is one of the most researched topics in algorithm engineering. Currently available algorithms compute shortest paths in mere fractions of a second on continental sized road networks. In the presence of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-08-01 Moritz Kobitzsch , Samitha Samaranayake , Dennis Schieferdecker

Scheduling packets with end-to-end deadline constraints in multihop networks is an important problem that has been notoriously difficult to tackle. Recently, there has been progress on this problem in the worst-case traffic setting, with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Christos Tsanikidis , Javad Ghaderi

Optimal transport (OT) distances are finding evermore applications in machine learning and computer vision, but their wide spread use in larger-scale problems is impeded by their high computational cost. In this work we develop a family of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-06 Brahim Khalil Abid , Robert M. Gower

Routing and scheduling problems are fundamental problems in combinatorial optimization, and also have many applications. Most variations of these problems are NP-Hard, so we need to use heuristics to solve these problems on large instances,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-20 Arindam Pal

We consider a network pricing game on a parallel network with congestion effects in which link owners set tolls for travel so as to maximize profit. A central authority is able to regulate this competition by means of a (uniform) price cap.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Tobias Harks , Marc Schroder , Dries Vermeulen

Consider a graph $G = (V, E)$ and some commuters, each specified by a tuple $(u, v, b)$ consisting of two nodes in the graph $u, v \in V$ and a non-negative real number $b$, specifying their budget. The goal is to find a pricing function…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Andrei Constantinescu , Andrzej Turko , Roger Wattenhofer

We give polynomial time logarithmic approximation guarantees for the budget minimization, as well as for the profit maximization versions of minimum spanning tree interdiction. In this problem, the goal is to remove some edges of an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Rafail Ostrovsky , Yuval Rabani , Yoav Siman Tov

Given the dynamic nature of traffic, we investigate the variant of robust network design where we have to determine the capacity to reserve on each link so that each demand vector belonging to a polyhedral set can be routed. The objective…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Yacine Al-Najjar , Walid Ben-Ameur , Jeremie Leguay

The NP-hard maximum value preordering problem is both a joint relaxation and a hybrid of the clique partition problem (a clustering problem) and the partial ordering problem. Toward approximate solutions and lower bounds, we introduce a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Jannik Irmai , Maximilian Moeller , Bjoern Andres

We prove new results for approximating the graphic TSP and some related problems. We obtain polynomial-time algorithms with improved approximation guarantees. For the graphic TSP itself, we improve the approximation ratio to 7/5. For a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-09-18 András Sebő , Jens Vygen

Many combinatorial optimization problems can be formulated as the search for a subgraph that satisfies certain properties and minimizes the total weight. We assume here that the vertices correspond to points in a metric space and can take…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Marin Bougeret , Jérémy Omer , Michael Poss

This paper studies line planning for urban bus networks that face multiple resource limits such as budget, labor, and emission caps while using heterogeneous fleets. The objective is to maximize total reward from serving passengers by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-07 Hongyi Jiang , Igor Averbakh , Samitha Samaranayake

The profitable tour problem (PTP) is a well-known NP-hard routing problem searching for a tour visiting a subset of customers while maximizing profit as the difference between total revenue collected and traveling costs. PTP is known to be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Enrico Angelelli , Renata Mansini , Romeo Rizzi

We consider the revenue maximization problem in social advertising, where a social network platform owner needs to select seed users for a group of advertisers, each with a payment budget, such that the total expected revenue that the owner…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Kai Han , Benwei Wu , Jing Tang , Shuang Cui , Cigdem Aslay , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan

Path cover is a well-known intractable problem that finds a minimum number of vertex disjoint paths in a given graph to cover all the vertices. We show that a variant, where the objective function is not the number of paths but the number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Yinhui Cai , Guangting Chen , Yong Chen , Randy Goebel , Guohui Lin , Longcheng Liu , An Zhang