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Pulsar searching with next-generation radio telescopes requires efficiently sifting through millions of candidates generated by search pipelines to identify the most promising ones. This challenge has motivated the utilization of Artificial…

DSPSR is a high-performance, open-source, object-oriented, digital signal processing software library and application suite for use in radio pulsar astronomy. Written primarily in C++, the library implements an extensive range of modular…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 W. van Straten , M. Bailes

Computer hardware costs are the limiting factor in producing highly accurate radiation dose calculations on convenient time scales. Because of this, large-scale, full Monte Carlo simulations and other resource intensive algorithms are often…

医学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Roy W. Keyes , Christian Romano , Dorian Arnold , Shuang Luan

The multi-user linearly-separable distributed computing problem is considered here, in which $N$ servers help to compute the real-valued functions requested by $K$ users, where each function can be written as a linear combination of up to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Ali Khalesi , Sajad Daei , Marios Kountouris , Petros Elia

For the past two decades, the DB community has devoted substantial research to take advantage of cheap clusters of machines for distributed data analytics -- we believe that we are at the beginning of a paradigm shift. The scaling laws and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Bowen Wu , Wei Cui , Carlo Curino , Matteo Interlandi , Rathijit Sen

The identification, and subsequent discovery, of fast radio transients through blind-search surveys requires a large amount of processing power, in worst cases scaling as $\mathcal{O}(N^3)$. For this reason, survey data are generally…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Alessio Magro , Aris Karastergiou , Stefano Salvini , Benjamin Mort , Fred Dulwich , Kristian Zarb Adami

Many science and engineering applications involve solving a linear least-squares system formed from some field measurements. In the distributed cyber-physical systems (CPS), often each sensor node used for measurement only knows partial…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-23 Lei Shi , Liang Zhao , Wen-Zhan Song , Goutham Kamath , Yuan Wu , Xuefeng Liu

Dictionary learning and sparse coding have been widely studied as mechanisms for unsupervised feature learning. Unsupervised learning could bring enormous benefit to the processing of hyperspectral images and to other remote sensing data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-03 Joshua Bruton , Hairong Wang

Traditional DBMS servers are usually over-provisioned for most of their daily workloads and, because they do not show good-enough energy proportionality, waste a lot of energy while underutilized. A cluster of small (wimpy) servers, where…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-07-03 Daniel Schall , Theo Härder

The New Vacuum Solar Telescope (NVST) is a 1-m solar telescope that aims to observe the fine structures in both the photosphere and the chromosphere of the Sun. The observational data acquired simultaneously from one channel for the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Ying-bo Liu , Feng Wang , Hui Deng , Kai-fan Ji , Wei Dai , Shou-lin Wei , Bo Liang , Xiao-li Zhang

Cosmological N-body simulations are crucial for understanding how the Universe evolves. Studying large-scale distributions of matter in these simulations and comparing them to observations usually involves detecting dense clusters of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Aidan Reilly , Nikita Ivkin , Gerard Lemson , Vladimir Braverman , Alexander Szalay

Curating, processing, and combining large-scale medical imaging datasets from national studies is a non-trivial task due to the intense computation and data throughput required, variability of acquired data, and associated financial…

Use of Deep Learning (DL) in commercial applications such as image classification, sentiment analysis and speech recognition is increasing. When training DL models with large number of parameters and/or large datasets, cost and speed of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Medha Atre , Birendra Jha , Ashwini Rao

Storage systems are essential building blocks for cloud computing infrastructures. Although high performance storage servers are the ultimate solution for cloud storage, the implementation of inexpensive storage system remains an open…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-12-30 Julia Myint , Thinn Thu Naing

We present first results from a LOFAR census of non-recycled pulsars. The census includes almost all such pulsars known (194 sources) at declinations ${\rm Dec}> 8^\circ$ and Galactic latitudes $|{\rm Gb}| > 3^\circ$, regardless of their…

Recent developments in the commercial open source community have catalysed the use of Linux containers for scalable deployment of web-based applications to the cloud. Scientific software can be containerized with dependencies, configuration…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Robert Nagler , David Bruhwiler , Paul Moeller , Stephen Webb

The last decades have seen a surge of interests in distributed computing thanks to advances in clustered computing and big data technology. Existing distributed algorithms typically assume {\it all the data are already in one place}, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Donghui Yan , Yingjie Wang , Jin Wang , Guodong Wu , Honggang Wang

One of the goals of NASA funded project at IBM T. J. Watson Research Center was to build an index for similarity searching satellite images, which were characterized by high-dimensional feature image texture vectors. Reviewed is our effort…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Alexander Thomasian

In our former works we have made serious efforts to improve the performance of medical image analysis methods with using ensemble-based systems. In this paper, we present a novel hardware-based solution for the efficient adoption of our…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-19 Laszlo Kovacs , Roland Kovacs , Andras Hajdu