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相关论文: A Grid Information Infrastructure for Medical Imag…

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The EU DataGrid project workpackage 4 has as an objective to provide the necessary tools for automating the management of medium size to very large computing fabrics. At the end of the second project year subsystems for centralized…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-11-26 Olof Barring

Recent progress in Medical Artificial Intelligence (AI) has delivered systems that can reach clinical expert level performance. However, such systems tend to demonstrate sub-optimal "out-of-distribution" performance when evaluated in…

Virtualization technology allows currently any application run any application complex and expensive computational (the scientific applications are a good example) on heterogeneous distributed systems, which make regular use of Grid and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-08-03 Tomas Ramirez Picarzo , Francisco Fernandez de Vega , Daniel Lombrana Gonzalez

We describe the architecture and initial implementation of the next-generation of Grid Data Management Middleware in the EU DataGrid (EDG) project. The new architecture stems out of our experience and the users requirements gathered during…

One of the fundamental concepts in Grid computing is the creation of Virtual Organizations (VO's): a set of resource consumers and providers that join forces to solve a common problem. Typical examples of Virtual Organizations include…

The demand of transparency of clinical research results, the need of accelerating the process of transferring innovation in the daily medical practice as well as assuring patient safety and product efficacy make it necessary to extend the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-01-10 Daniela Luzi , Fabrizio Pecoraro

Mammography, or breast X-ray, is the most widely used imaging modality to detect cancer and other breast diseases. Recent studies have shown that deep learning-based computer-assisted detection and diagnosis (CADe or CADx) tools have been…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-20 Hieu T. Nguyen , Ha Q. Nguyen , Hieu H. Pham , Khanh Lam , Linh T. Le , Minh Dao , Van Vu

Recent advancements in graph-based approaches for multiplexed immunofluorescence (mIF) images have significantly propelled the field forward, offering deeper insights into patient-level phenotyping. However, current graph-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Sukwon Yun , Jie Peng , Alexandro E. Trevino , Chanyoung Park , Tianlong Chen

Medical imaging data plays a vital role in disease diagnosis, monitoring, and clinical research discovery. Biomedical data managers and clinical researchers must navigate a complex landscape of medical imaging infrastructure, input/output…

There has been much research activity in recent times about providing the data infrastructures needed for the provision of personalised healthcare. In particular the requirement of integrating multiple, potentially distributed,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2008-12-16 Andrew Branson , Tamas Hauer , Richard McClatchey , Dmitry Rogulin , Jetendr Shamdasani

Renewables are key enablers in the plight to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and cope with anthropogenic global warming. The intermittent nature and limited storage capabilities of renewables culminate in new challenges that power system…

The exchange of large and complex slide microscopy imaging data in biomedical research and pathology practice is impeded by a lack of data standardization and interoperability, which is detrimental to the reproducibility of scientific…

In the first phase of the EU DataGrid (EDG) project, a Data Management System has been implemented and provided for deployment. The components of the current EDG Testbed are: a prototype of a Replica Manager Service built around the basic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-11-26 Heinz Stockinger , Flavia Donno , Erwin Laure , Shahzad Muzaffar , Peter Kunszt , Giuseppe Andronico , Paul Millar

Clinical decision-making requires synthesizing heterogeneous evidence, including patient histories, clinical guidelines, and trajectories of comparable cases. While large language models (LLMs) offer strong reasoning capabilities, they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Shuheng Chen , Namratha Patil , Haonan Pan , Angel Hsing-Chi Hwang , Yao Du , Ruishan Liu , Jieyu Zhao

Grids aim at exploiting synergies that result from cooperation of autonomous distributed entities. The synergies that result from grid cooperation include the sharing, exchange, selection, and aggregation of geographically distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Rajkumar Buyya , Srikumar Venugopal

Masked image modeling (MIM) with transformer backbones has recently been exploited as a powerful self-supervised pre-training technique. The existing MIM methods adopt the strategy to mask random patches of the image and reconstruct the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Zhaohu Xing , Lei Zhu , Lequan Yu , Zhiheng Xing , Liang Wan

The integration of diverse clinical modalities such as medical imaging and the tabular data extracted from patients' Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is a crucial aspect of modern healthcare. Integrative analysis of multiple sources can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Daniel Duenias , Brennan Nichyporuk , Tal Arbel , Tammy Riklin Raviv

Electronic health record (EHR) systems present clinicians with vast repositories of clinical information, creating a significant cognitive burden where critical details are easily overlooked. While Large Language Models (LLMs) offer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Samuel Thio , Matthew Lewis , Spiros Denaxas , Richard JB Dobson

Transitional care may play a vital role for the sustainability of Europe future healthcare system, offering solutions for relocating patient care from hospital to home therefore addressing the growing demand for medical care as the…

Healthcare systems generate diverse multimodal data, including Electronic Health Records (EHR), clinical notes, and medical images. Effectively leveraging this data for clinical prediction is challenging, particularly as real-world samples…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Xiaoyang Wang , Christopher C. Yang