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We develop a tractable and flexible approach for incorporating side information into dynamic optimization under uncertainty. The proposed framework uses predictive machine learning methods (such as $k$-nearest neighbors, kernel regression,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-23 Dimitris Bertsimas , Christopher McCord , Bradley Sturt

Differential evolution (DE) is an effective global evolutionary optimization algorithm using to solve global optimization problems mainly in a continuous domain. In this field, researchers pay more attention to improving the capability of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Pan Zibin

We introduce an optimisation method for variational quantum algorithms and experimentally demonstrate a 100-fold improvement in efficiency compared to naive implementations. The effectiveness of our approach is shown by obtaining…

This study explores the application and performance of Transformational Machine Learning (TML) in drug discovery. TML, a meta learning algorithm, excels in exploiting common attributes across various domains, thus developing composite…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-10-02 Adnan Mahmud , Oghenejokpeme Orhobor , Ross D. King

We study possible advantages of randomized and quantum computing over deterministic computing for scalar initial-value problems for ordinary differential equations of order k. For systems of equations of the first order this question has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Szczesny

The last decade has seen an explosive growth of interest in exploiting developments in machine learning to accelerate lattice QCD calculations. On the sampling side, generative models are a promising approach to mitigating critical slowing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Scott Lawrence

Adversarial training has been actively studied in recent computer vision research to improve the robustness of models. However, due to the huge computational cost of generating adversarial samples, adversarial training methods are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Yihan Wu , Xinda Li , Florian Kerschbaum , Heng Huang , Hongyang Zhang

Codes are widely used in many engineering applications to offer robustness against noise. In large-scale systems there are several types of noise that can affect the performance of distributed machine learning algorithms -- straggler nodes,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Kangwook Lee , Maximilian Lam , Ramtin Pedarsani , Dimitris Papailiopoulos , Kannan Ramchandran

Robustness of machine learning models to various adversarial and non-adversarial corruptions continues to be of interest. In this paper, we introduce the notion of the boundary thickness of a classifier, and we describe its connection with…

Gaussian Boson Sampling (GBS), which can be realized with a photonic quantum computing model, perform some special kind of sampling tasks. In [4], we introduced algorithms that use GBS samples to approximate Gaussian expectation problems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen , Shan Shan

We show that, during adiabatic evolution, any changes in entanglement can be attributed to a succession of avoided energy level crossings at which eigenvalues swap their eigenvectors. These swaps mediate the generation and redistribution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Einar Gabbassov , Achim Kempf

Scalability of evolutionary algorithms refers to assessing how their performance changes as problem size increases. In the area of multi-objective optimisation, research on the scalability of multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Menghao Tang , Zimin Liang , Miqing Li

Robustness to distributional shift is one of the key challenges of contemporary machine learning. Attaining such robustness is the goal of distributionally robust optimization, which seeks a solution to an optimization problem that is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-24 Johannes Kirschner , Ilija Bogunovic , Stefanie Jegelka , Andreas Krause

Machine learning models are vulnerable to adversarial examples formed by applying small carefully chosen perturbations to inputs that cause unexpected classification errors. In this paper, we perform experiments on various adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Andras Rozsa , Manuel Günther , Terrance E. Boult

The development of cluster computing frameworks has allowed practitioners to scale out various statistical estimation and machine learning algorithms with minimal programming effort. This is especially true for machine learning problems…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-24 Robin Vogel , Aurélien Bellet , Stephan Clémençon , Ons Jelassi , Guillaume Papa

We introduce a new optimization algorithm, termed contrastive adjustment, for learning Markov transition kernels whose stationary distribution matches the data distribution. Contrastive adjustment is not restricted to a particular family of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Ludvig Bergenstråhle , Jens Lagergren , Joakim Lundeberg

Certifying whether an arbitrary quantum system is entangled or not, is, in general, an NP-hard problem. Though various necessary and sufficient conditions have already been explored in this regard for lower dimensional systems, it is hard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Sanuja D. Mohanty , Ram N. Patro , Pradyut K. Biswal , Biswajit Pradhan , Sk Sazim

When looking for a solution, deterministic methods have the enormous advantage that they do find global optima. Unfortunately, they are very CPU-intensive, and are useless on untractable NP-hard problems that would require thousands of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Pierre Collet , Jean-Philippe Rennard

Quantum algorithms and complexity have recently been studied not only for discrete, but also for some numerical problems. Most attention has been paid so far to the integration problem, for which a speed-up is shown by quantum computers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boleslaw Kacewicz

Reconfigurable optical topologies are a promising new technology to improve datacenter network performance and cope with the explosive growth of traffic. In particular, these networks allow to directly and adaptively connect racks between…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Marcin Bienkowski , David Fuchssteiner , Stefan Schmid