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Consider a population of $N$ individuals, each having $d\geq 1$ different traits, and an additive measure, called dispersion, which rewards large pairwise separations between traits. The goal is to select $M\leq N$ individuals such that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Noemi Cuppone , Giovanni Gramegna , Pierpaolo Vivo

When a large collection of objects (e.g., robots, sensors, etc.) has to be deployed in a given environment, it is often required to plan a coordinated motion of the objects from their initial position to a final configuration enjoying some…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-03 Davide Bilò Luciano Gualà , Stefano Leucci , Guido Proietti

In rectangle packing problems we are given the task of placing axis-aligned rectangles in a given plane region, so that they do not overlap with each other. In Maximum Weight Independent Set of Rectangles (MWISR), their position is given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Salvatore Ingala

The $k$-Means clustering problem on $n$ points is NP-Hard for any dimension $d\ge 2$, however, for the 1D case there exists exact polynomial time algorithms. Previous literature reported an $O(kn^2)$ time dynamic programming algorithm that…

Motivated by economic dispatch and linearly-constrained resource allocation problems, this paper proposes a novel Distributed Approx-Newton algorithm that approximates the standard Newton optimization method. A main property of this…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Tor Anderson , Chin-Yao Chang , Sonia Martinez

We investigate the Dispersive Art Gallery Problem with vertex guards and rectangular visibility ($r$-visibility) for a class of orthogonal polygons that reflect the properties of real-world floor plans: these office-like polygons consist of…

The facility location problem is a well-known challenge in logistics that is proven to be NP-hard. In this paper we specifically simulate the geographical placement of facilities to provide adequate service to customers. Determining…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Peter Hillmann , Tobias Uhlig , Gabi Dreo Rodosek , Oliver Rose

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in the plane, where each element of $P$ is assigned a weight $\omega(p)$, positive or negative. In this paper, we present an algorithm that runs in $O(n^4\log n)$ time and $O(n)$ space to find two possibly…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 José Fernández Goycoolea , Luis H. Herrera , Pablo Pérez Lantero , Carlos Seara

Diffusion on complex networks is often modeled as a stochastic process. Yet, recent work on strategic diffusion emphasizes the decision power of agents and treats diffusion as a strategic problem. Here we study the computational aspects of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Marcin Waniek , Khaled Elbassioni , Flavio L. Pinheiro , Cesar A. Hidalgo , Aamena Alshamsi

There has been a long-standing interest in computing diverse solutions to optimization problems. Motivated by reallocation of governmental institutions in Sweden, in 1995 J. Krarup posed the problem of finding $k$ edge-disjoint Hamiltonian…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Jie Gao , Mayank Goswami , Karthik C. S. , Meng-Tsung Tsai , Shih-Yu Tsai , Hao-Tsung Yang

Numerous approximation algorithms for problems on unit disk graphs have been proposed in the literature, exhibiting a sharp trade-off between running times and approximation ratios. We introduce a variation of the known shifting strategy…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Guilherme D. da Fonseca , Vinícius G. Pereira de Sá , Celina M. H. de Figueiredo

We consider the extremal pointset configuration problem of maximizing a kernel-based energy subject to the geometric constraints that the points are contained in a fixed set, the pairwise distances are bounded below, and that every closed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-20 Braxton Osting , Brian Simanek

Finding a Maximum Clique is a classic property test from graph theory; find any one of the largest complete subgraphs in an Erd\"os-R\'enyi G(N, p) random graph. We use Maximum Clique to explore the structure of the problem as a function of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Raffaele Marino , Scott Kirkpatrick

This paper introduces the \emph{$d$-distance matching problem}, in which we are given a bipartite graph $G=(S,T;E)$ with $S=\{s_1,\dots,s_n\}$, a weight function on the edges and an integer $d\in\mathbb Z_+$. The goal is to find a maximum…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-24 Péter Madarasi

Given facilities with capacities and clients with penalties and demands, the transportation problem with market choice consists in finding the minimum-cost way to partition the clients into unserved clients, paying the penalties, and into…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Karen Aardal , Pierre Le Bodic

In this paper we study the problem of locating a given number of hyperplanes minimizing an objective function of the closest distances from a set of points. We propose a general framework for the problem in which norm-based distances…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-12 Víctor Blanco , Alberto Japón , Diego Ponce , Justo Puerto

We study the capacitated $k$-facility location problem, in which we are given a set of clients with demands, a set of facilities with capacities and a constant number $k$. It costs $f_i$ to open facility $i$, and $c_{ij}$ for facility $i$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-15 Karen Aardal , Pieter van den Berg , Dion Gijswijt , Shanfei Li

We consider the problem of determining the top-$k$ largest measurements from a dataset distributed among a network of $n$ agents with noisy communication links. We show that this scenario can be cast as a distributed convex optimization…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Xu Zhang , Marcos Vasconcelos

We study the distances of edges within cliques in a soft random geometric graph on a torus, where the vertices are points of a homogeneous Poisson point process, and far-away points are less likely to be connected than nearby points. We…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-17 Ercan Sönmez , Clara Stegehuis

The problem considered in this paper is the weighted obnoxious facility location in the convex hull of demand points. The objective function is to maximize the smallest weighted distance between a facility and a set of demand points. Three…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-12 Pawel Kalczynski , Atsuo Suzuki , Zvi Drezner