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As was shown recently, many important AI problems require counting the number of models of propositional formulas. The problem of counting models of such formulas is, according to present knowledge, computationally intractable in a worst…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-02 E. Birnbaum , E. L. Lozinskii

Variable selection is a procedure to attain the truly important predictors from inputs. Complex nonlinear dependencies and strong coupling pose great challenges for variable selection in high-dimensional data. In addition, real-world…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-04 Keyao Wang , Huiwen Wang , Jichang Zhao , Lihong Wang

Past research on probabilistic databases has studied the problem of answering queries on a static database. Application scenarios of probabilistic databases however often involve the conditioning of a database using additional information…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2008-06-16 Christoph Koch , Dan Olteanu

This paper introduces a novel Transformed Primal-Dual with variable-metric/preconditioner (TPDv) algorithm, designed to efficiently solve affine constrained optimization problems common in nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs).…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-20 Long Chen , Ruchi Guo , Jingrong Wei

We develop our previous works concerning the identification of the collection of significant factors determining some, in general, non-binary random response variable. Such identification is important, e.g., in biological and medical…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-05 Alexander V. Bulinski , Alexander S. Rakitko

In this paper, we consider iterative propositional calculi, which are finite sets of propositional formulas together with the rules of modus ponens and weak substitution (when formula being substituted must be already inferred). We…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-04-23 Grigoriy V. Bokov

We reformulate Pratt's tableau decision procedure of checking satisfiability of a set of formulas in PDL. Our formulation is simpler and more direct for implementation. Extending the method we give the first EXPTIME (optimal) tableau…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-04-12 Linh Anh Nguyen , Andrzej Szałas

In this paper, we consider the complexity of propositional proofs of classical and intuitionistic tautologies. In fact, we describe a nondeterministic polynomial-time decision procedure for intuitionistic implicational tautologies. For this…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-01-19 Grigoriy V. Bokov

The propositional product logic is one of the basic fuzzy logics with continuous t-norms, exploiting the multiplication t-norm on the unit interval [0,1]. Our aim is to combine well-established automated deduction (theorem proving) with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Dusan Guller

When analyzing probabilistic computations, a powerful approach is to first find a martingale---an expression on the program variables whose expectation remains invariant---and then apply the optional stopping theorem in order to infer…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Gilles Barthe , Thomas Espitau , Luis María Ferrer Fioriti , Justin Hsu

This paper addresses a key limitation in existing counterfactual inference methods for Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). Current approaches assume a specific causal model to make counterfactuals identifiable. However, there are usually many…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Jessica Lally , Milad Kazemi , Nicola Paoletti

This paper enriches preexisting satisfiability tests for unquantified languages, which in turn augment a fragment of Tarski's elementary algebra with unary real functions possessing a continuous first derivative. Two sorts of individual…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 G. Buriola , D. Cantone , G. Cincotti , E. G. Omodeo , G. T. Spartà

Employing the ideas of non-linear preconditioning and testing of the classical proximal point method, we formalise common arguments in convergence rate and convergence proofs of optimisation methods to the verification of a simple…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-06 Tuomo Valkonen

Pull-tabbing is an evaluation approach for functional logic computations, based on a graph transformation recently proposed, which avoids making irrevocable non-deterministic choices that would jeopardize the completeness of computations.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-08-02 Sergio Antoy

The research on conditional planning rejects the assumptions that there is no uncertainty or incompleteness of knowledge with respect to the state and changes of the system the plans operate on. Without these assumptions the sequences of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-05-30 J. Rintanen

This paper introduces a novel conformal selection procedure, inspired by the Neyman--Pearson paradigm, to maximize the power of selecting qualified units while maintaining false discovery rate (FDR) control. Existing conformal selection…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-25 Jing Qin , Yukun Liu , Moming Li , Chiung-Yu Huang

This paper concerns a goal directed proof procedure for the propositional fragment of the adaptive logic ACLuN1. At the propositional level, it forms an algorithm for final derivability. If extended to the predicative level, it provides a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Diderik Batens

The detection of change points is a pivotal task in statistical analysis. In the quantum realm, it is a new primitive where one aims at identifying the point where a source that supposedly prepares a sequence of particles in identical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Gael Sentís , John Calsamiglia , Ramon Munoz-Tapia

We design a proof system for propositional classical logic that integrates two languages for Boolean functions: standard conjunction-disjunction-negation and binary decision trees. We give two reasons to do so. The first is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Chris Barrett , Alessio Guglielmi

This paper uses decision-theoretic principles to obtain new insights into the assessment and updating of probabilities. First, a new foundation of Bayesianism is given. It does not require infinite atomless uncertainties as did Savage s…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-07 Peter P. Wakker
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