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Large reasoning models (LRMs) have exhibited the capacity of enhancing reasoning performance via internal test-time scaling. Building upon this, a promising direction is to further scale test-time compute to unlock even greater reasoning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Jian Wang , Boyan Zhu , Chak Tou Leong , Yongqi Li , Wenjie Li

Despite many applications, dimensionality reduction in the $\ell_1$-norm is much less understood than in the Euclidean norm. We give two new oblivious dimensionality reduction techniques for the $\ell_1$-norm which improve exponentially…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Yi Li , David P. Woodruff , Taisuke Yasuda

This work continues to investigate the link between differentially private (DP) and online learning. Alon, Livni, Malliaris, and Moran (2019) showed that for binary concept classes, DP learnability of a given class implies that it has a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Simone Fioravanti , Steve Hanneke , Shay Moran , Hilla Schefler , Iska Tsubari

By means of appropriate sparse bounds, we deduce compactness on weighted $L^p(w)$ spaces, $1<p<\infty$, for all Calder\'on-Zygmund operators having compact extensions on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$. Similar methods lead to new results on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-23 Cody B. Stockdale , Paco Villarroya , Brett D. Wick

We introduce SCAL, an algorithm designed to perform efficient exploration-exploitation in any unknown weakly-communicating Markov decision process (MDP) for which an upper bound $c$ on the span of the optimal bias function is known. For an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Ronan Fruit , Matteo Pirotta , Alessandro Lazaric , Ronald Ortner

$ \newcommand{\eps}{\epsilon} \newcommand{\NP}{\mathsf{NP}} \newcommand{\YES}{\mathsf{YES}} \newcommand{\NO}{\mathsf{NO}} \newcommand{\myminus}{\text{-}}\newcommand{\Bsat}{{\mathsf{B}}} \newcommand{\threesat}{\rm{3}\myminus\mathsf{SAT}}…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Ishay Haviv , Oded Regev , Amnon Ta-Shma

We provide a sparse version of the bounded degree SOS hierarchy BSOS [7] for polynomial optimization problems. It permits to treat large scale problems which satisfy a structured sparsity pattern. When the sparsity pattern satisfies the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-30 Tillmann Weisser , Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Kim-Chuan Toh

The computation of probabilities in an eternally inflating universe requires a regulator or "measure". The scale factor time measure truncates the universe when a congruence of timelike geodesics has expanded by a fixed volume factor. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Raphael Bousso

We introduce a temporal model for reasoning on disjunctive metric constraints on intervals and time points in temporal contexts. This temporal model is composed of a labeled temporal algebra and its reasoning algorithms. The labeled…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-01 F. Barber

Distance-based unsupervised text classification is a method within text classification that leverages the semantic similarity between a label and a text to determine label relevance. This method provides numerous benefits, including fast…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jens Van Nooten , Andriy Kosar , Guy De Pauw , Walter Daelemans

For statistical decision problems with finite parameter space, it is well-known that the upper value (minimax value) agrees with the lower value (maximin value). Only under a generalized notion of prior does such an equivalence carry over…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-27 Haosui Duanmu , Daniel M. Roy , David Schrittesser

This paper proves Burgess bounds for short mixed character sums in multi-dimensional settings. The mixed character sums we consider involve both an exponential evaluated at a real-valued multivariate polynomial, and a product of…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-19 L. B. Pierce

Word embeddings are a powerful approach for analyzing language and have been widely popular in numerous tasks in information retrieval and text mining. Training embeddings over huge corpora is computationally expensive because the input is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Avishek Anand , Megha Khosla , Jaspreet Singh , Jan-Hendrik Zab , Zijian Zhang

This paper introduces two complexity-theoretic formulations of Bennett's logical depth: finite-state depth and polynomial-time depth. It is shown that for both formulations, trivial and random infinite sequences are shallow, and a slow…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 David Doty , Philippe Moser

We establish the dual notions of scaling and saturation from geometric control theory in an infinite-dimensional setting. This generalization is applied to the low-mode control problem in a number of concrete nonlinear partial differential…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-21 Nathan E. Glatt-Holtz , David P. Herzog , Jonathan C. Mattingly

We develop dimension theory for a large class of structures called espaliers, consisting of a set $L$ equipped with a partial order $\leq$, an orthogonality relation $\perp$, and an equivalence relation $\sim$, subject to certain axioms.…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. R. Goodearl , F. Wehrung

A problem is \emph{downward self-reducible} if it can be solved efficiently given an oracle that returns solutions for strictly smaller instances. In the decisional landscape, downward self-reducibility is well studied and it is known that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Prahladh Harsha , Daniel Mitropolsky , Alon Rosen

Validity of the single parameter scaling (SPS) in one dimensional Anderson model with purely off-diagonal disorder is being studied. It is shown that the localized region with standard symmetry is divided into two regimes: SPS and non-SPS.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hosein Cheraghchi

Languages are not created randomly but rather to communicate information. There is a strong association between languages and their underlying meanings, resulting in a sparse joint distribution that is heavily peaked according to their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Hui Jiang

Test-time scaling has emerged as a powerful technique for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large language models. However, its effectiveness in medical reasoning remains uncertain, as the medical domain fundamentally differs from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Xiaoke Huang , Juncheng Wu , Hui Liu , Xianfeng Tang , Yuyin Zhou
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