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We propose $\Lambda^*_M$-an active learning algorithm that learns symbolic Mealy automata, which support infinite input alphabets and multiple output characters. Each of these two features has been addressed separately in prior work.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Kengo Irie , Masaki Waga , Kohei Suenaga

We propose a novel automata model over the alphabet of rational numbers, which we call register automata over the rationals (RA-Q). It reads a sequence of rational numbers and outputs another rational number. RA-Q is an extension of the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Yu-Fang Chen , Ondrej Lengal , Tony Tan , Zhilin Wu

We propose a new automaton model, called quantified data automata over words, that can model quantified invariants over linear data structures, and build poly-time active learning algorithms for them, where the learner is allowed to query…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-02-12 Pranav Garg , Christof Loding , P. Madhusudan , Daniel Neider

We consider ways to construct a transducer for a given set of input word to output symbol pairs. This is motivated by the need for representing game playing programs in a low-level mathematical format that can be analyzed by algebraic…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Attila Egri-Nagy , Chrystopher L. Nehaniv

Probabilistic B\"uchi Automata (PBA) are randomized, finite state automata that process input strings of infinite length. Based on the threshold chosen for the acceptance probability, different classes of languages can be defined. In this…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Rohit Chadha , A. Prasad Sistla , Mahesh Viswanathan

We devise an algorithm which, given a bounded automaton A, decides whether the group generated by A is finite. The solution comes from a description of the infinite sequences having an infinite A-orbit using a deterministic finite-state…

群论 · 数学 2021-09-09 Ievgen Bondarenko , Jan Philipp Wächter

Language models (LMs) are often expected to generate strings in some formal language; for example, structured data, API calls, or code snippets. Although LMs can be tuned to improve their adherence to formal syntax, this does not guarantee…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Terry Koo , Frederick Liu , Luheng He

We revisit a fundamental result in real-time verification, namely that the binary reachability relation between configurations of a given timed automaton is definable in linear arithmetic over the integers and reals. In this paper we give a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-20 Karin Quaas , Mahsa Shirmohammadi , James Worrell

We consider a class of systems over finite alphabets, namely discrete-time systems with linear dynamics and a finite input alphabet. We formulate a notion of finite uniform bisimulation, and motivate and propose a notion of regular finite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-15 Donglei Fan , Danielle C. Tarraf

Sets with atoms serve as an alternative to ZFC foundations for mathematics, where some infinite, though highly symmetric sets, behave in a finitistic way. Therefore, one can try to carry over analysis of the classical algorithms from finite…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Michał R. Przybyłek

We propose a new extension of higher-order pushdown automata, which allows to use an infinite alphabet. The new automata recognize languages of data words (instead of normal words), which beside each its letter from a finite alphabet have a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-10 Paweł Parys

We present a passive automata learning algorithm that can extract automata from recurrent networks with very large or even infinite alphabets. Our method combines overapproximations from the field of Abstract Interpretation and passive…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Jaouhar Slimi , Tristan Le Gall , Augustin Lemesle

We show the surprising result that the cutpoint isolation problem is decidable for Probabilistic Finite Automata (PFA) where input words are taken from a letter-bounded context-free language. A context-free language $\mathcal{L}$ is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Paul C. Bell , Pavel Semukhin

Numerous computer systems use dynamic control and data structures of unbounded size. These data structures have often the character of trees or they can be encoded as trees with some additional pointers. This is exploited by some currently…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-17 Ondřej Lengál

Linguistic variables represent crisp information in a form and precision appropriate for the problem. For example, to answer the question "How are you?" one may say "I am fine." the linguistic variables like "fine", so common in everyday…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2011-12-16 Supriya Raheja , Reena Dhadich , Smita Rajpal

Jumping automata are finite automata that read their input in a non-consecutive manner, disregarding the order of the letters in the word. We introduce and study jumping automata over infinite words. Unlike the setting of finite words,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Shaull Almagor , Omer Yizhaq

We develop a generic reduction procedure for active learning problems. Our approach is inspired by a recent polynomial-time reduction of the exact learning problem for weighted automata over integers to that for weighted automata over…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Quentin Aristote , Sam van Gool , Daniela Petrişan , Mahsa Shirmohammadi

In the field of computational logic, two classes of finite automata are considered fundamental: deterministic and nondeterministic automata (DFAs and NFAs). In a more fine-grained approach three natural intermediate classes were introduced,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Karolina Drabik , Anita Dürr , Fabian Frei , Filip Mazowiecki , Karol Węgrzycki

Much algorithmic research in NLP aims to efficiently manipulate rich formal structures. An algorithm designer typically seeks to provide guarantees about their proposed algorithm -- for example, that its running time or space complexity is…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Tim Vieira , Ryan Cotterell , Jason Eisner

History-deterministic automata are those in which nondeterministic choices can be correctly resolved stepwise: there is a strategy to select a continuation of a run given the next input letter so that if the overall input word admits some…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Soumyajit Paul , David Purser , Sven Schewe , Qiyi Tang , Patrick Totzke , Di-De Yen