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In the post-genomic era, large-scale personal DNA sequences are produced and collected for genetic medical diagnoses and new drug discovery, which, however, simultaneously poses serious challenges to the protection of personal genomic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Shibiao Wan , Man-Wai Mak , Sun-Yuan Kung

This paper is focused in designing an efficient on-line algorithm to reconstruct a DNA sequence and search the genes in it, we assume that the segment have no mutation or reading error, the algorithm is based on de Bruijn Graph for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-12 Juan David Arcila Moreno , Santiago Passos , Mauricio Toro

De novo whole genome assembly reconstructs genomic sequence from short, overlapping, and potentially erroneous DNA segments and is one of the most important computations in modern genomics. This work presents HipMER, a high-quality…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-01 Evangelos Georganas , Steven Hofmeyr , Rob Egan , Aydin Buluc , Leonid Oliker , Daniel Rokhsar , Katherine Yelick

Assembly planning is the core of automating product assembly, maintenance, and recycling for modern industrial manufacturing. Despite its importance and long history of research, planning for mechanical assemblies when given the final…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Yunsheng Tian , Jie Xu , Yichen Li , Jieliang Luo , Shinjiro Sueda , Hui Li , Karl D. D. Willis , Wojciech Matusik

This paper aims at a newly raising task in visual surveillance: re-identifying people at a distance by matching body information, given several reference examples. Most of existing works solve this task by matching a reference template with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Yuanlu Xu , Liang Lin , Wei-Shi Zheng , Xiaobai Liu

Genome assembly, the process of reconstructing a long genetic sequence by aligning and merging short fragments, or reads, is known to be NP-hard, either as a version of the shortest common superstring problem or in a Hamiltonian-cycle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , D. Yllanes

Various methods have been developed to analyze the association between organisms and their genomic sequences. Among them, sequence alignment is the most frequently used for comparative analysis of biological genomes. However, the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-10-27 Yong Joon Song , Dong Jin Ji , Hye In Seo , Gyu Bum Han , Dong Ho Cho

Branched junction molecule assembly of DNA nanostructures, pioneered by Seeman's laboratory in the 1980s, has become increasingly sophisticated, as have the assembly targets. A critical design step is finding minimal sets of branched…

Code clone is a serious problem in software and has the potential to software defects, maintenance overhead, and licensing violations. Therefore, clone detection is important for reducing maintenance effort and improving code quality during…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Min Fu , Gang Luo , Xi Zheng , Tianyi Zhang , Dongjin Yu , Miryung Kim

We live in a period where bio-informatics is rapidly expanding, a significant quantity of genomic data has been produced as a result of the advancement of high-throughput genome sequencing technology, raising concerns about the costs…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-03-10 Mehedi Hasan Sarkar , Adnan Ferdous Ashrafi

Assessing the correctness of genome assemblies is an important step in any genome project. Several methods exist, but most are computationally intensive and, in some cases, inappropriate. Here I present baa.pl, a fast and easy-to-use…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2014-02-10 Joseph F. Ryan

Multiple sequence alignment is a basic procedure in molecular biology, and it is often treated as being essentially a solved computational problem. However, this is not so, and here I review the evidence for this claim, and outline the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-08-24 David A. Morrison

We consider the problem of assembling a sequence based on a collection of its substrings observed through a noisy channel. The mathematical basis of the problem is the construction and design of sequences that may be discriminated based on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-04 Han Mao Kiah , Gregory J. Puleo , Olgica Milenkovic

Multiple Sequences Alignment (MSA) of biological sequences is a fundamental problem in computational biology due to its critical significance in wide ranging applications including haplotype reconstruction, sequence homology, phylogenetic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-05-13 Fahad Saeed , Ashfaq Khokhar

We present a theoretical discussion of a self-assembly scheme which makes it possible to use DNA to uniquely encode the composition and structure of micro- and nanoparticle clusters. These anisotropic DNA-decorated clusters can be further…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicholas A. Licata , Alexei V. Tkachenko

With current hardware and software, a standard computer can now hold in RAM an index for approximate pattern matching on about half a dozen human genomes. Sequencing technologies have improved so quickly, however, that scientists will soon…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-25 Hector Ferrada , Travis Gagie , Tommi Hirvola , Simon J. Puglisi

Affordable, high-quality whole-genome assemblies have made it possible to construct rich pangenomes that capture haplotype diversity across many species. As these datasets grow, they motivate the development of specialized techniques…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-12-19 Gorkem Kadir Solun , Ugur Dogrusoz

We present a parallel algorithm and scalable implementation for genome analysis, specifically the problem of finding overlaps and alignments for data from "third generation" long read sequencers. While long sequences of DNA offer enormous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Marquita Ellis , Giulia Guidi , Aydın Buluç , Leonid Oliker , Katherine Yelick

Background: Haplotypes, the ordered lists of single nucleotide variations that distinguish chromosomal sequences from their homologous pairs, may reveal an individual's susceptibility to hereditary and complex diseases and affect how our…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Abishek Sankararaman , Haris Vikalo , François Baccelli

Grouping elements into families to analyse them separately is a standard analysis procedure in many areas of sciences. We propose herein a new algorithm based on the simple idea that members from a family look like each other, and don't…