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Compositional generalization is a basic mechanism in human language learning, which current neural networks struggle with. A recently proposed Disentangled sequence-to-sequence model (Dangle) shows promising generalization capability by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Hao Zheng , Mirella Lapata

We present a framework for the design of optimal assembly algorithms for shotgun sequencing under the criterion of complete reconstruction. We derive a lower bound on the read length and the coverage depth required for reconstruction in…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-02-20 Guy Bresler , Ma'ayan Bresler , David Tse

Lineage tracing, the determination and mapping of progeny arising from single cells, is an important approach enabling the elucidation of mechanisms underlying diverse biological processes ranging from development to disease. We developed a…

Since the release of human genome sequences, one of the most important research issues is about indexing the genome sequences, and the suffix tree is most widely adopted for that purpose. The traditional suffix tree construction algorithms…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-05-20 Woong-Kee Loh , Yang-Sae Moon , Wookey Lee

We introduce the problem of Poisson sampling over joins: compute a sample of the result of a join query by conceptually performing a Bernoulli trial for each join tuple, using a non-uniform and tuple-specific probability. We propose an…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Liese Bekkers , Frank Neven , Lorrens Pantelis , Stijn Vansummeren

Programmers often reuse code from source code repositories to reduce the development effort. Code clones are candidates for reuse in exploratory or rapid development, as they represent often repeated functionality in software systems. To…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Muhammad Hammad , Önder Babur , Hamid Abdul Basit , Mark van den Brand

Reconstructing components of a genomic mixture from data obtained by means of DNA sequencing is a challenging problem encountered in a variety of applications including single individual haplotyping and studies of viral communities.…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2019-11-14 Ziqi Ke , Haris Vikalo

We present a technique for clustering categorical data by generating many dissimilarity matrices and averaging over them. We begin by demonstrating our technique on low dimensional categorical data and comparing it to several other…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-20 Saeid Amiri , Bertrand Clarke , Jennifer Clarke

Binary code is pervasive, and binary analysis is a key task in reverse engineering, malware classification, and vulnerability discovery. Unfortunately, while there exist large corpora of malicious binaries, obtaining high-quality corpora of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Chang Liu , Rebecca Saul , Yihao Sun , Edward Raff , Maya Fuchs , Townsend Southard Pantano , James Holt , Kristopher Micinski

Background - The process of generating raw genome sequence data continues to become cheaper, faster, and more accurate. However, assembly of such data into high-quality, finished genome sequences remains challenging. Many genome assembly…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-02-02 Keith R. Bradnam , Joseph N. Fass , Anton Alexandrov , Paul Baranay , Michael Bechner , İnanç Birol , Sébastien Boisvert , Jarrod A. Chapman , Guillaume Chapuis , Rayan Chikhi , Hamidreza Chitsaz , Wen-Chi Chou , Jacques Corbeil , Cristian Del Fabbro , T. Roderick Docking , Richard Durbin , Dent Earl , Scott Emrich , Pavel Fedotov , Nuno A. Fonseca , Ganeshkumar Ganapathy , Richard A. Gibbs , Sante Gnerre , Élénie Godzaridis , Steve Goldstein , Matthias Haimel , Giles Hall , David Haussler , Joseph B. Hiatt , Isaac Y. Ho , Jason Howard , Martin Hunt , Shaun D. Jackman , David B Jaffe , Erich Jarvis , Huaiyang Jiang , Sergey Kazakov , Paul J. Kersey , Jacob O. Kitzman , James R. Knight , Sergey Koren , Tak-Wah Lam , Dominique Lavenier , François Laviolette , Yingrui Li , Zhenyu Li , Binghang Liu , Yue Liu , Ruibang Luo , Iain MacCallum , Matthew D MacManes , Nicolas Maillet , Sergey Melnikov , Bruno Miguel Vieira , Delphine Naquin , Zemin Ning , Thomas D. Otto , Benedict Paten , Octávio S. Paulo , Adam M. Phillippy , Francisco Pina-Martins , Michael Place , Dariusz Przybylski , Xiang Qin , Carson Qu , Filipe J Ribeiro , Stephen Richards , Daniel S. Rokhsar , J. Graham Ruby , Simone Scalabrin , Michael C. Schatz , David C. Schwartz , Alexey Sergushichev , Ted Sharpe , Timothy I. Shaw , Jay Shendure , Yujian Shi , Jared T. Simpson , Henry Song , Fedor Tsarev , Francesco Vezzi , Riccardo Vicedomini , Jun Wang , Kim C. Worley , Shuangye Yin , Siu-Ming Yiu , Jianying Yuan , Guojie Zhang , Hao Zhang , Shiguo Zhou , Ian F. Korf

Current techniques in sequencing a genome allow a service provider (e.g. a sequencing company) to have full access to the genome information, and thus the privacy of individuals regarding their lifetime secret is violated. In this paper, we…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2018-11-28 Ali Gholami , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali , Seyed Abolfazl Motahari

DNA sequence alignment is important today as it is usually the first step in finding gene mutation, evolutionary similarities, protein structure, drug development and cancer treatment. Covid-19 is one recent example. There are many…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-06-01 Suchindra , Preetam Nagaraj

One of the most computationally intensive tasks in computational biology is de novo genome assembly, the decoding of the sequence of an unknown genome from redundant and erroneous short sequences. A common assembly paradigm identifies…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Giulia Guidi , Oguz Selvitopi , Marquita Ellis , Leonid Oliker , Katherine Yelick , Aydin Buluc

Ensembles of artificial neural networks show improved generalization capabilities that outperform those of single networks. However, for aggregation to be effective, the individual networks must be as accurate and diverse as possible. An…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 P. M. Granitto , P. F. Verdes , H. A. Ceccatto

The automated assembly of complex products requires a system that can automatically plan a physically feasible sequence of actions for assembling many parts together. In this paper, we present ASAP, a physics-based planning approach for…

Assembly sequence planning (ASP) is the essential process for modern manufacturing, proven to be NP-complete thus its effective and efficient solution has been a challenge for researchers in the field. In this paper, we present a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Lin Ma , Jiangtao Gong , Hao Xu , Hao Chen , Hao Zhao , Wenbing Huang , Guyue Zhou

It is known that the majority of the human genome consists of repeated sequences. Furthermore, it is believed that a significant part of the rest of the genome also originated from repeated sequences and has mutated to its current form. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Farzad Farnoud , Moshe Schwartz , Jehoshua Bruck

Molecule generation is central to a variety of applications. Current attention has been paid to approaching the generation task as subgraph prediction and assembling. Nevertheless, these methods usually rely on hand-crafted or external…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Xiangzhe Kong , Wenbing Huang , Zhixing Tan , Yang Liu

Genome assembly is a prominent problem studied in bioinformatics, which computes the source string using a set of its overlapping substrings. Classically, genome assembly uses assembly graphs built using this set of substrings to compute…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Saumya Talera , Parth Bansal , Shabnam Khan , Shahbaz Khan

Detecting and segmenting human skin regions in digital images is an intensively explored topic of computer vision with a variety of approaches proposed over the years that have been found useful in numerous practical applications. The first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Patryk Kuban , Michal Kawulok