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In this article, the existence and uniqueness about the solution for a class of stochastic fractional-order differential equation systems are investigated, where the fractional derivative is described in Caputo sense. The fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-24 Guang-an Zou , Bo Wang

It is a common knowledge that the integer functions definable in simply typed lambda-calculus are exactly the extended polynomials. This is indeed the case when one interprets integers over the type (p->p)->p->p where p is a base type…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mateusz Zakrzewski

The decidability of the reachability problem for finitary PCF has been used as a theoretical basis for fully automated verification tools for functional programs. The reachability problem, however, often becomes undecidable for a slight…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Naoki Kobayashi

The class of Basic Feasible Functionals BFF is the second-order counterpart of the class of first-order functions computable in polynomial time. We present several implicit characterizations of BFF based on a typed programming language of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Emmanuel Hainry , Bruce M. Kapron , Jean-Yves Marion , Romain Péchoux

Type qualifiers offer a lightweight mechanism for enriching existing type systems to enforce additional, desirable, program invariants. They do so by offering a restricted but effective form of subtyping. While the theory of type qualifiers…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Edward Lee , Yaoyu Zhao , James You , Kavin Satheeskumar , Ondřej Lhoták , Jonathan Brachthäuser

The lambda-Pi-calculus allows to express proofs of minimal predicate logic. It can be extended, in a very simple way, by adding computation rules. This leads to the lambda-Pi-calculus modulo. We show in this paper that this simple extension…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Denis Cousineau , Gilles Dowek

In this paper we demonstrate that the class of basic feasible functionals has recursion theoretic properties which naturally generalize the corresponding properties of the class of feasible functions. We also improve the Kapron - Cook…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Ignjatovic , Arun Sharma

Intersection types have been originally developed as an extension of simple types, but they can also be used for refining simple types. In this survey we concentrate on the latter option; more precisely, on the use of intersection types for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Paweł Parys

We introduce first order alternating automata, a generalization of boolean alternating automata, in which transition rules are described by multisorted first order formulae, with states and internal variables given by uninterpreted…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Radu Iosif , Xiao Xu

Higher-order recursion schemes are recursive equations defining new operations from given ones called "terminals". Every such recursion scheme is proved to have a least interpreted semantics in every Scott's model of \lambda-calculus in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Jiri Adamek , Stefan Milius , Jiri Velebil

In a previous work Baillot and Terui introduced Dual light affine logic (DLAL) as a variant of Light linear logic suitable for guaranteeing complexity properties on lambda calculus terms: all typable terms can be evaluated in polynomial…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Vincent Atassi , Patrick Baillot , Kazushige Terui

Dependently typed lambda calculi such as the Logical Framework (LF) are capable of representing relationships between terms through types. By exploiting the "formulas-as-types" notion, such calculi can also encode the correspondence between…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-07 Zachary Snow , David Baelde , Gopalan Nadathur

This paper introduces an abstract notion of fragments of monadic second-order logic. This concept is based on purely syntactic closure properties. We show that over finite words, every logical fragment defines a lattice of languages with…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Manfred Kufleitner , Alexander Lauser

Recently, symbolic structures were proposed as finite representations of potentially infinite first-order structures, where Linear Integer Arithmetic terms and formulas define the domain and interpretations of a structure. We generalize…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Neta Elad , Sharon Shoham

The notion of a categorical quotient can be generalized since its standard categorical concept does not recover the expected quotients in certain categories. We present a more general formulation in the form of $\mathcal{F}$-quotients in a…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-03-29 Jordan Mitchell Barrett , Valentino Vito

Jay and Given-Wilson have recently introduced the Factorisation (or SF-) calculus as a minimal fundamental model of intensional computation. It is a combinatory calculus containing a special combinator, F, which is able to examine the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-08-28 Reuben N. S. Rowe

This paper defines a notion of binding trees that provide a suitable model for second-order type systems with F-bounded quantifiers and equirecursive types. It defines a notion of regular binding trees that correspond in the right way to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Neal Glew

We show that each level of the quantifier alternation hierarchy within FO^2[<] -- the 2-variable fragment of the first order logic of order on words -- is a variety of languages. We then use the notion of condensed rankers, a refinement of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Manfred Kufleitner , Pascal Weil

Classical modular forms of small weight and low level are likely to have a negative second Fourier coefficient. Similarly, the labeling scheme for elliptic curves tends to give smaller labels to the higher-rank curves. These observations…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-01 David W. Farmer , Sally Koutsoliotas

Compared to functions in mathematics, functions in programming languages seem to be under classified. Functional programming languages based on the lambda calculus famously treat functions as first-class values. Object-oriented languages…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Lloyd Allison