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A symbolic computational algorithm which detects " linear "` solutions of nonlinear polynomial differential equations of single functions, is developed throughout this paper.

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stelios Kotsios

Biclustering is a powerful approach to search for patterns in data, as it can be driven by a function that measures the quality of diverse types of patterns of interest. However, due to its computational complexity, the exploration of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Marcin Michalak , Jesús S. Aguilar-Ruiz

A growing body of work studies Blindspot Discovery Methods ("BDM"s): methods that use an image embedding to find semantically meaningful (i.e., united by a human-understandable concept) subsets of the data where an image classifier performs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Gregory Plumb , Nari Johnson , Ángel Alexander Cabrera , Ameet Talwalkar

In this paper, we consider the MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC) algorithm for identifying the locations of small electromagnetic inhomogeneities surrounded by random scatterers. For this purpose, we rigorously analyze the structure of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-05 Won-Kwang Park

We consider statistical procedures for hypothesis testing of real valued functionals of matched pairs with missing values. In order to improve the accuracy of existing methods, we propose a novel multiplication combination procedure.…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-29 Lubna Amro , Frank Konietschke , Markus Pauly

We give two approximation algorithms solving the Stochastic Boolean Function Evaluation (SBFE) problem for symmetric Boolean functions. The first is an $O(\log n)$-approximation algorithm, based on the submodular goal-value approach of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Dimitrios Gkenosis , Nathaniel Grammel , Lisa Hellerstein , Devorah Kletenik

A Bayesian approach is presented for detecting and characterising the signal from discrete objects embedded in a diffuse background. The approach centres around the evaluation of the posterior distribution for the parameters of the discrete…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. P. Hobson , C. McLachlan

Symmetry plays a fundamental role in understanding natural phenomena and mathematical structures. This work develops a comprehensive theory for studying the persistent symmetries and degree of asymmetry of finite point configurations over…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-12 Jian Liu , Dong Chen , Guo-Wei Wei

In this note, we present a novel measure of similarity between two functions. It quantifies how the sub-optimality gaps of two functions convert to each other, and unifies several existing notions of functional similarity. We show that it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Chengpiao Huang , Kaizheng Wang

When pre-processing observational data via matching, we seek to approximate each unit with maximally similar peers that had an alternative treatment status--essentially replicating a randomized block design. However, as one considers a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-05-30 Gentry Johnson , Brian Quistorff , Matt Goldman

The capability to detect boulders on the surface of small bodies is beneficial for vision-based applications such as hazard detection during critical operations and navigation. This task is challenging due to the wide assortment of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Mattia Pugliatti , Francesco Topputo

Numerical solutions of differential equations are usually not smooth functions. However, they should resemble the smoothness of the corresponding real solutions in one way or another. In two of our recent papers, a kind of spacial…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-07-13 Tong Sun

This paper proposes an introspective deep metric learning (IDML) framework for uncertainty-aware comparisons of images. Conventional deep metric learning methods produce confident semantic distances between images regardless of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Wenzhao Zheng , Chengkun Wang , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

The problem of closing the detection loophole with asymmetric systems, such as entangled atom-photon pairs, is addressed. We show that, for the Bell inequality I_3322, a minimal detection efficiency of 43% can be tolerated for one of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nicolas Brunner , Nicolas Gisin , Valerio Scarani , Christoph Simon

Understanding semantic similarity among images is the core of a wide range of computer vision applications. An important step towards this goal is to collect and learn human perceptions. Interestingly, the semantic context of images is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Qiong Zeng , Baoquan Chen , Yanir Kleiman , Daniel Cohen-Or , Yangyan Li

Multispectral pedestrian detection is a crucial component in various critical applications. However, a significant challenge arises due to the misalignment between these modalities, particularly under real-world conditions where data often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Taeheon Kim , Sangyun Chung , Youngjoon Yu , Yong Man Ro

We present a novel method for image anomaly detection, where algorithms that use samples drawn from some distribution of "normal" data, aim to detect out-of-distribution (abnormal) samples. Our approach includes a combination of encoder and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-02 Nina Tuluptceva , Bart Bakker , Irina Fedulova , Anton Konushin

In this survey we collect some recent results obtained by the authors and collaborators concerning the fine structure of functions of bounded deformation (BD). These maps are $\mathrm{L}^1$-functions with the property that the symmetric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-06 Guido De Philippis , Filip Rindler

We extend the definitions of complexity measures of functions to domains such as the symmetric group. The complexity measures we consider include degree, approximate degree, decision tree complexity, sensitivity, block sensitivity, and a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Neta Dafni , Yuval Filmus , Noam Lifshitz , Nathan Lindzey , Marc Vinyals

In this paper we aim to use different metrics in the Euclidean space and Sobolev type metrics in function spaces in order to produce reliable parameters for the differentiation of point distributions and dynamical systems. The main tool is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Dalma Bilbao , Hugo Aimar , Diego M. Mateos