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We study uniquely decodable codes and list decodable codes in the high-noise regime, specifically codes that are uniquely decodable from $\frac{1-\varepsilon}{2}$ fraction of errors and list decodable from $1-\varepsilon$ fraction of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Xin Li , Songtao Mao

We give an $\alpha(1+\epsilon)$-approximation algorithm for solving covering LPs, assuming the presence of a $(1/\alpha)$-approximation algorithm for a certain optimization problem. Our algorithm is based on a simple modification of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Eklavya Sharma

The number of zeros and the number of ones in a binary string are referred to as the composition of the string, and the prefix-suffix compositions of a string are a multiset formed by the compositions of the prefixes and suffixes of all…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Zitan Chen

We offer multiplication method for factoring big natural numbers which extends the group of the Fermat's and Lehman's factorization algorithms and has run-time complexity $O(n^{1/3})$. This paper is argued the finiteness of proposed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Igor Nesiolovskiy , Artem Nesiolovskiy

The use of Hirschberg algorithm reduces the spatial cost of recovering the Longest Common Subsequence to linear space. The same technique can be applied to similar problems like Sequence Alignment. However, the price to pay is a duplication…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 David Llorens , Juan Miguel Vilar

We study the problem of minimizing a nonnegative separable concave function over a compact feasible set. We approximate this problem to within a factor of 1+epsilon by a piecewise-linear minimization problem over the same feasible set. Our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-01-17 Thomas L. Magnanti , Dan Stratila

Generalizing many well-known and natural scheduling problems, scheduling with job-specific cost functions has gained a lot of attention recently. In this setting, each job incurs a cost depending on its completion time, given by a private…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-03-07 Wiebke Höhn , Julián Mestre , Andreas Wiese

Approximate string matching is the problem of finding all factors of a text t of length n that are at a distance at most k from a pattern x of length m. Approximate circular string matching is the problem of finding all factors of t that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Carl Barton , Costas S. Iliopoulos , Solon P. Pissis

In this paper we consider the problem of computing the longest common abelian factor (LCAF) between two given strings. We present a simple $O(\sigma~ n^2)$ time algorithm, where $n$ is the length of the strings and $\sigma$ is the alphabet…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Ali Alatabbi , Costas S. Iliopoulos , Alessio Langiu , M. Sohel Rahman

We consider the problem of finding repetitive structures and inherent patterns in a given string $\s{s}$ of length $n$ over a finite totally ordered alphabet. A border $\s{u}$ of a string $\s{s}$ is both a prefix and a suffix of $\s{s}$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-24 Ali Alatabbi , Jacqueline W. Daykin , M. Sohel Rahman

We present a new combinatorial algorithm for triangle finding and Boolean matrix multiplication that runs in $\hat{O}(n^3/\log^4 n)$ time, where the $\hat{O}$ notation suppresses poly(loglog) factors. This improves the previous best…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Huacheng Yu

The convolution between a text string $S$ of length $N$ and a pattern string $P$ of length $m$ can be computed in $O(N \log m)$ time by FFT. It is known that various types of approximate string matching problems are reducible to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-03-19 Toshiya Tanaka , Tomohiro I , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Masayuki Takeda

We construct a deterministic approximation algorithm for computing a permanent of a $0,1$ $n$ by $n$ matrix to within a multiplicative factor $(1+\epsilon)^n$, for arbitrary $\epsilon>0$. When the graph underlying the matrix is a constant…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Gamarnik , Dmitriy Katz

The algorithm and complexity of approximating the permanent of a matrix is an extensively studied topic. Recently, its connection with quantum supremacy and more specifically BosonSampling draws special attention to the average-case…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Zhengfeng Ji , Zhihan Jin , Pinyan Lu

We describe a new algorithm for computing exp(f) where f is a power series in C[[x]]. If M(n) denotes the cost of multiplying polynomials of degree n, the new algorithm costs (2.1666... + o(1)) M(n) to compute exp(f) to order n. This…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2009-11-17 David Harvey

A factorization $f_1, \ldots, f_m$ of a string $w$ of length $n$ is called a repetition factorization of $w$ if $f_i$ is a repetition, i.e., $f_i$ is a form of $x^kx'$, where $x$ is a non-empty string, $x'$ is a (possibly-empty) proper…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Yuki Yonemoto , Shunsuke Inenaga

It is well-known that, given a probability distribution over $n$ characters, in the worst case it takes (\Theta (n \log n)) bits to store a prefix code with minimum expected codeword length. However, in this paper we first show that, for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-05-20 Travis Gagie , Gonzalo Navarro , Yakov Nekrich

Let $n$ be a prime power, $r$ be a prime with $r\mid n-1$, and $\varepsilon\in (0,1/2)$. Using the theory of multiplicative character sums and superelliptic curves, we construct new codes over $\mathbb F_r$ having length $n$, relative…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Giacomo Cherubini , Giacomo Micheli

We consider a version of the nearest-codeword problem on finite fields $\mathbb{F}_q$ using the Manhattan distance, an analog of the Hamming metric for non-binary alphabets. Similarly to other lattice related problems, this problem is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Lior Eldar

The Hausdorff distance is a relatively new measure of similarity of graphs. The notion of the Hausdorff distance considers a special kind of a common subgraph of the compared graphs and depends on the structural properties outside of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Aleksander Kelenc