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Word embeddings and pre-trained language models allow to build rich representations of text and have enabled improvements across most NLP tasks. Unfortunately they are very expensive to train, and many small companies and research groups…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Rodrigo Agerri , Iñaki San Vicente , Jon Ander Campos , Ander Barrena , Xabier Saralegi , Aitor Soroa , Eneko Agirre

Facilitated by the recent advances of Machine Learning (ML), the automated design of optimization heuristics is currently shaking up evolutionary computation (EC). Where the design of hand-picked guidelines for choosing a most suitable…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Quentin Renau , Johann Dreo , Carola Doerr , Benjamin Doerr

We present a multilingual Named Entity Recognition approach based on a robust and general set of features across languages and datasets. Our system combines shallow local information with clustering semi-supervised features induced on large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-03 Rodrigo Agerri , German Rigau

This paper presents the use of probabilistic class-based lexica for disambiguation in target-word selection. Our method employs minimal but precise contextual information for disambiguation. That is, only information provided by the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Detlef Prescher , Stefan Riezler , Mats Rooth

This paper explores the automatic construction of a multilingual Lexical Knowledge Base from pre-existing lexical resources. We present a new and robust approach for linking already existing lexical/semantic hierarchies. We used a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 J. Daude , L. Padro , G. Rigau

In unsupervised learning, an unbiased uniform sampling strategy is typically used, in order that the learned features faithfully encode the statistical structure of the training data. In this work, we explore whether active example…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-04-01 Tomoki Tsuchida , Garrison W. Cottrell

We describe an implemented system for robust domain-independent syntactic parsing of English, using a unification-based grammar of part-of-speech and punctuation labels coupled with a probabilistic LR parser. We present evaluations of the…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 John Carroll , Ted Briscoe

We present BenCzechMark (BCM), the first comprehensive Czech language benchmark designed for large language models, offering diverse tasks, multiple task formats, and multiple evaluation metrics. Its duel scoring system is grounded in…

Stakeholders make various types of decisions with respect to requirements, design, management, and so on during the software development life cycle. Nevertheless, these decisions are typically not well documented and classified due to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Liming Fu , Peng Liang , Xueying Li , Chen Yang

We propose a novel approach for decision making problems leveraging the generalization capabilities of large language models (LLMs). Traditional methods such as expert systems, planning algorithms, and reinforcement learning often exhibit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Yu Zhang , Haoxiang Liu , Feijun Jiang , Weihua Luo , Kaifu Zhang

Corpora and web texts can become a rich language learning resource if we have a means of assessing whether they are linguistically appropriate for learners at a given proficiency level. In this paper, we aim at addressing this issue by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Ildikó Pilán , Sowmya Vajjala , Elena Volodina

This paper presents a comparative evaluation among the systems that participated in the Spanish and English lexical sample tasks of Senseval-2. The focus is on pairwise comparisons among systems to assess the degree to which they agree, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ted Pedersen

We present a computationally-grounded word similarity dataset based on two well-known Natural Language Processing resources; text corpora and knowledge bases. This dataset aims to fulfil a gap in psycholinguistic research by providing a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 J. Goikoetxea , M. Arantzeta , I. San Martin

We participated in the WMT 2016 shared news translation task by building neural translation systems for four language pairs, each trained in both directions: English<->Czech, English<->German, English<->Romanian and English<->Russian. Our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Rico Sennrich , Barry Haddow , Alexandra Birch

In language learning in the limit, the most common type of hypothesis is to give an enumerator for a language. This so-called $W$-index allows for naming arbitrary computably enumerable languages, with the drawback that even the membership…

Decision lists are one of the most easily explainable machine learning models. Given the renewed emphasis on explainable machine learning decisions, this machine learning model is increasingly attractive, combining small size and clear…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Jinqiang Yu , Alexey Ignatiev , Pierre Le Bodic , Peter J. Stuckey

In this study, we develop and assess new corpus selection and training methodologies to improve the effectiveness of Turkish language models. Specifically, we adapted Large Language Model generated datasets and translated English datasets…

In this paper we analyze features to classify human- and AI-generated text for English, French, German and Spanish and compare them across languages. We investigate two scenarios: (1) The detection of text generated by AI from scratch, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Kristina Schaaff , Tim Schlippe , Lorenz Mindner

This paper describes the BLCU-ICALL system used in the SemEval-2022 Task 1 Comparing Dictionaries and Word Embeddings, the Definition Modeling subtrack, achieving 1st on Italian, 2nd on Spanish and Russian, and 3rd on English and French. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Cunliang Kong , Yujie Wang , Ruining Chong , Liner Yang , Hengyuan Zhang , Erhong Yang , Yaping Huang

Even in highly-developed countries, as many as 15-30\% of the population can only understand texts written using a basic vocabulary. Their understanding of everyday texts is limited, which prevents them from taking an active role in society…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Sanja Stajner , Daniel Ferres , Matthew Shardlow , Kai North , Marcos Zampieri , Horacio Saggion