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We consider the classic problem of Network Reliability. A network is given together with a source vertex, one or more target vertices, and probabilities assigned to each of the edges. Each edge appears in the network with its associated…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-20 Amir Kafshdar Goharshady , Fatemeh Mohammadi

TriCloudEdge is a scalable three-tier cloud continuum that integrates far-edge devices, intermediate edge nodes, and central cloud services, working in parallel as a unified solution. At the far edge, ultra-low-cost microcontrollers can…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 George Violettas , Lefteris Mamatas

We introduce a high-performance cost-effective network topology called Slim Fly that approaches the theoretically optimal network diameter. Slim Fly is based on graphs that approximate the solution to the degree-diameter problem. We analyze…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Maciej Besta , Torsten Hoefler

Parallel and distributed computing systems are foundational to the success of cloud computing and big data analytics. These systems process computational workflows in a way that can be mathematically modeled by a fork-and-join queueing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Yun Zeng , Jian Tan , Cathy H. Xia

The VPN Tree Routing Conjecture is a conjecture about the Virtual Private Network Design problem. It states that the symmetric version of the problem always has an optimum solution which has a tree-like structure. In recent work, Hurkens,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-11-24 Samuel Fiorini , Gianpaolo Oriolo , Laura Sanità , Dirk Oliver Theis

Temporal networks are a class of time-varying networks, which change their topology according to a given time-ordered sequence of static networks (known as subsystems). This paper investigates the reachability and controllability of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-27 Yuan Zhang , Yuanqing Xia , Long Wang

Increasingly large AI workloads are calling for hyper-scale infrastructure; however, traditional interconnection network architecture is neither scalable nor cost-effective enough. Tree-based topologies such as the \textit{Rail-optimized}…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Yinxiao Feng , Tiancheng Chen , Yuchen Wei , Siyuan Shen , Shiju Wang , Wei Li , Kaisheng Ma , Torsten Hoefler

Topology is a fundamental part of a network that governs connectivity between nodes, the amount of data flow and the efficiency of data flow between nodes. In traditional networks, due to physical limitations, topology remains static for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-05-27 Tanu Malik , Raghvendra Prasad , Sanket Patil , Amitabh Chaudhary , Venkat Venkatasubramanian

Network virtualization enables computing networks and data center (DC) providers to manage their networking resources in a flexible manner using software running on physical computers. In this paper, we address the existing issues with the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Vahid Asghari , Reza Farrahi Moghaddam , Mohamed Cheriet

The bisection width of interconnection networks has always been important in parallel computing, since it bounds the amount of information that can be moved from one side of a network to another, i.e., the bisection bandwidth. Finding its…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-02-29 Jordi Arjona Aroca , Antonio Fernández Anta

Delay-tolerant networking (DTN) is a term invented to describe and encompass all types of long-delay, disconnected, disrupted or intermittently-connected networks, where mobility and outages or scheduled contacts may be experienced. 'DTN'…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-04-17 Lloyd Wood

The topology of many real complex networks has been conjectured to be embedded in hidden metric spaces, where distances between nodes encode their likelihood of being connected. Besides of providing a natural geometrical interpretation of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Antoine Allard , M. Ángeles Serrano , Guillermo García-Pérez , Marián Boguñá

We propose a new model for peer-to-peer networking which takes the network bottlenecks into account beyond the access. This model can cope with key features of P2P networking like degree or locality constraints together with the fact that…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-04-25 François Baccelli , Fabien Mathieu , Ilkka Norros , Rémi Varloot

Recent results from statistical physics show that large classes of complex networks, both man-made and of natural origin, are characterized by high clustering properties yet strikingly short path lengths between pairs of nodes. This class…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Rui A. Costa , Joao Barros

Effective routing of entanglements over a quantum network is a fundamental problem in quantum communication. Due to the fragility of quantum states, it is difficult to route entanglements at long distances. Graph states can be utilized for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Nirupam Basak , Goutam Paul

While the statistical and resilience properties of the Internet are no more changing significantly across time, the Darknet, a network devoted to keep anonymous its traffic, still experiences rapid changes to improve the security of its…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-04-05 M. De Domenico , A. Arenas

Deep learning has achieved impressive performance in many domains, such as computer vision and natural language processing, but its advantage over classical shallow methods on tabular datasets remains questionable. It is especially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Witold Wydmański , Oleksii Bulenok , Marek Śmieja

With increasingly ambitious initiatives such as GENI and FIND that seek to design the future Internet, it becomes imperative to define the characteristics of robust topologies, and build future networks optimized for robustness. This paper…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 Ali Sydney , Caterina Scoglio , Mina Youssef , Phillip Schumm

Hypernetworks, or hypernets for short, are neural networks that generate weights for another neural network, known as the target network. They have emerged as a powerful deep learning technique that allows for greater flexibility,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Vinod Kumar Chauhan , Jiandong Zhou , Ping Lu , Soheila Molaei , David A. Clifton

Understanding key structural properties of large scale networks are crucial for analyzing and optimizing their performance, and improving their reliability and security. Here we show that these networks possess a previously unnoticed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Onuttom Narayan , Iraj Saniee