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We propose simple methods for multivariate diffusion bridge simulation, which plays a fundamental role in simulation-based likelihood and Bayesian inference for stochastic differential equations. By a novel application of classical coupling…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-02 Mogens Bladt , Samuel Finch , Michael Sørensen

This paper is about partitioning in parallel and distributed simulation. That means decomposing the simulation model into a numberof components and to properly allocate them on the execution units. An adaptive solution based on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-07 Gabriele D'Angelo

We first study labeled transition systems with explicit successful termination. We establish the notions of strong, weak, and branching bisimulation in terms of boolean matrix theory, introducing thus a novel and powerful algebraic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-12-12 Nikola Trčka

The increase in complexity of autonomous systems is accompanied by a need of data-driven development and validation strategies. Advances in computer graphics and cloud clusters have opened the way to massive parallel high fidelity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Osama Maqbool , Jürgen Roßmann

Subset Simulation is a Markov chain Monte Carlo method used to compute small failure probabilities in structural reliability problems. This is done by iteratively sampling from nested subsets in the input space of a performance function,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-10-03 Hugh J. Kinnear , F. A. DiazDelaO

Probabilistic ideas and tools have recently begun to permeate into several fields where they had traditionally not played a major role, including fields such as numerical linear algebra and optimization. One of the key ways in which these…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-20 Robert M. Gower

Before autonomous systems can be deployed in safety-critical applications, we must be able to understand and verify the safety of these systems. For cases where the risk or cost of real-world testing is prohibitive, we propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Charles Dawson , Chuchu Fan

Various modifications of decision trees have been extensively used during the past years due to their high efficiency and interpretability. Tree node splitting based on relevant feature selection is a key step of decision tree learning, at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Dmitry Ignatov , Andrey Ignatov

Simulation especially real-time simulation have been widely used for the design and testing of real-time systems. The advancement of simulation tools has largely attributed to the evolution of computing technologies. With the reduced cost…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Xi Zheng

Simulation-based methods for statistical inference have evolved dramatically over the past 50 years, keeping pace with technological advancements. The field is undergoing a new revolution as it embraces the representational capacity of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-11 Andrew Zammit-Mangion , Matthew Sainsbury-Dale , Raphaël Huser

Simulations are valuable tools for empirically evaluating the properties of statistical methods and are primarily employed in methodological research to draw general conclusions about methods. In addition, they can often be useful to…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2025-10-08 Anne-Laure Boulesteix , Patrick Callahan , Luzia Hanssum , Vincent Gaertner , Eva Hoster

This paper focuses on the branching process for solving any constraint satisfaction problem (CSP). A parametrised schema is proposed that (with suitable instantiations of the parameters) can solve CSP's on both finite and infinite domains.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Antonio J. Fernandez , Patricia M. Hill

Motion planning for autonomous driving must account for multi-modal uncertainty in both the intentions and trajectories of surrounding vehicles. Handling uncertainty in a worst-case manner guarantees robustness but often leads to excessive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Zekun Xing , Ramkrishna Chaudhari , Marion Leibold , Dirk Wollherr , Martin Buss

We propose a framework for studying predictability of extreme events in complex systems. Major conceptual elements -- direct cascading or fragmentation, spatial dynamics, and external driving -- are combined in a classical age-dependent…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-08-14 Andrei Gabrielov , Vladimir Keilis-Borok , Ilya Zaliapin

The investigations reported in this paper center on the process of dynamic uncertainty assessment during interpretation tasks in real domain. In particular, we are interested here in the nature of the control structure of computer programs…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 Shohara L. Hardt

This paper introduces a new behavioral system model with distinct external and internal signals possibly evolving on different time scales. This allows to capture abstraction processes or signal aggregation in the context of control and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-02-17 Anne-Kathrin Schmuck , Jörg Raisch

Stochastic branching processes are a classical model for describing random trees, which have applications in numerous fields including biology, physics, and natural language processing. In particular, they have recently been proposed to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-06-07 Taolue Chen , Klaus Dräger , Stefan Kiefer

In the world of Information Technology, new computing paradigms, driven by requirements of different classes of problems and applications, emerge rapidly. These new computing paradigms pose many new research challenges. Researchers from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Rajkumar Buyya , Sukhpal Singh Gill , Satish Narayana Srirama , Rami Bahsoon , San Murugesan

Real-world graph applications are generally larger than the size of the cache itself. Due to this reason, the memory hierarchy was identified as a key bottleneck by the earlier works. Undoubtedly, the performance can be achieved by…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Upasna , Venkata Kalyan Tavva

We propose reactive Turing machines (RTMs), extending classical Turing machines with a process-theoretical notion of interaction, and use it to define a notion of executable transition system. We show that every computable transition system…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-03-06 Jos C. M. Baeten , Bas Luttik , Paul van Tilburg