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Many Security Operations Centers (SOCs) today still heavily rely on signature-based Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS) such as Suricata. The specificity of intrusion detection rules and the coverage provided by rulesets are common…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Koen T. W. Teuwen , Tom Mulders , Emmanuele Zambon , Luca Allodi

Emerging information technologies like social media, search engines, and AI can have a broad impact on public health, political institutions, social dynamics, and the natural world. It is critical to develop a scientific understanding of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Joseph Bak-Coleman , Cailin O'Connor , Carl Bergstrom , Jevin West

Standards are adopted in a wide range of fields, both technical and industrial, as well as socio-economic, cultural and linguistic. They are presented explicitly as laws and regulations, technical and industrial standards or implicitly in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Mokhtar Ben Henda

Open source software (OSS) has been playing a fundamental role in not only information technology but also our social lives. Attracted by various advantages of OSS, increasing commercial companies take extensive participation in open source…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Xuetao Li , Yuxia Zhang , Cailean Osborne , Minghui Zhou , Zhi Jin , Hui Liu

Recently, watermarking schemes for large language models (LLMs) have been proposed to distinguish text generated by machines and by humans. The present paper explores philosophical, political, and ethical ramifications of implementing and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Tim Räz

In software development, privacy preservation has become essential with the rise of privacy concerns and regulations such as GDPR and CCPA. While several tools, guidelines, methods, methodologies, and frameworks have been proposed to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Tharaka Wijesundara , Matthew Warren , Nalin Asanka Gamagedara Arachchilage

The Internet of Things' potential for major privacy invasion is a concern. This paper reports on a systematic literature review of privacy-preserving solutions appearing in the research literature and in the media. We analysed proposed…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Noura Aleisa , Karen Renaud

Adapting security architectures to common standards like IEC 62443 or ISO 27000 in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) involves complex processes and compliance reports. Automatic monitoring of compliance status would enhance this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Daniel Oberhofer , Markus Hornsteiner , Stefan Schönig

The recent emergence of the promising paradigm of the Social Internet of Things (SIoT) is a result of an intelligent amalgamation of the social networking concepts with the Internet of Things (IoT) objects (also referred to as "things") in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Subhash Sagar , Adnan Mahmood , Kai Wang , Quan Z. Sheng , Wei Emma Zhang

Authorship identification has proven unsettlingly effective in inferring the identity of the author of an unsigned document, even when sensitive personal information has been carefully omitted. In the digital era, individuals leave a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Haining Wang

Privacy is an individual choice to determine which personal details can be collected, used and shared. Individual consent and transparency are the core tenets for earning customers trust and this motivates the organizations to adopt privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Abhinav Palia , Rajat Tandon , Carl Mathis

E-Scooters are changing transportation habits. In an attempt to oversee scooter usage, the Los Angeles Department of Transportation has put forth a specification that requests detailed data on scooter usage from scooter companies. In this…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Guillermo Baltra , Basileal Imana , Wuxuan Jiang , Aleksandra Korolova

Information security risk assessment methods have served us well over the past two decades. They have provided a tool for organizations and governments to use in protecting themselves against pertinent risks. As the complexity,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Jason R. C. Nurse , Sadie Creese , David De Roure

Regulations and standards in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) are necessary to minimise risks and maximise benefits, yet some argue that they stifle innovation. This paper critically examines the idea that regulation stifles…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Alessio Tartaro , Adam Leon Smith , Patricia Shaw

At present organizations try to achieve competitive advantages using information technology (IT). Organizations not only use Information technology to manage their internal operations but also to collaborate with their customers and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 MS. Faathima Fayaza

Privacy has been frequently identified as a main concern for system developers while dealing with/managing personal information. Despite this, most existing work on privacy requirements deals with them as a special case of security…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Mohamad Gharib , Paolo Giorgini , John Mylopoulos

The Aiming for AI Interoperability report investigates the ongoing challenge of achieving regulatory and technical AI interoperability as national and global AI governance efforts are proliferating. Here, technical interoperability is the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Benjamin Faveri , Craig Shank , Richard Whitt , Phillip Dawson

Industry involvement in the machine learning (ML) community seems to be increasing. However, the quantitative scale and ethical implications of this influence are rather unknown. For this purpose, we have not only carried out an informed…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Thilo Hagendorff , Kristof Meding

We need to rethink our approach to defend privacy on the internet. Currently, policymakers focus heavily on the idea of informed consent as a means to defend privacy. For instance, in many countries the law requires firms to obtain an…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius

Privacy is a concept found throughout human history and opinion polls suggest that the public value this principle. However, while many individuals claim to care about privacy, they are often perceived to express behaviour to the contrary.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Meredydd Williams , Jason R. C. Nurse , Sadie Creese