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The cyclability of a graph is the maximum integer $k$ for which every $k$ vertices lie on a cycle. The algorithmic version of the problem, given a graph $G$ and a non-negative integer $k,$ decide whether the cyclability of $G$ is at least…

A polynomial Turing kernel for some parameterized problem $P$ is a polynomial-time algorithm that solves $P$ using queries to an oracle of $P$ whose sizes are upper-bounded by some polynomial in the parameter. Here the term "polynomial"…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Till Fluschnik , Klaus Heeger , Danny Hermelin

This paper studies the growing domain of Robotic Process Automation (RPA) problems. Motivated by scheduling problems arising in RPA, we study the parameterized complexity of the single-machine problem $1|\text{prec},r_j,d_j|*$. We focus on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Michal Dvořák , Antonín Novák , Přemysl Šůcha , Dušan Knop , Claire Hanen

We give a strongly polynomial-time algorithm for integer linear programs defined by integer coefficient matrices whose subdeterminants are bounded by a constant and that contain at most two nonzero entries in each row. The core of our…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-31 Samuel Fiorini , Gwenaël Joret , Stefan Weltge , Yelena Yuditsky

Recently, Brand, Ganian and Simonov introduced a parameterized refinement of the classical PAC-learning sample complexity framework. A crucial outcome of their investigation is that for a very wide range of learning problems, there is a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Robert Ganian , Liana Khazaliya , Kirill Simonov

In this article, we study the complexity of weighted team definability for logics with team semantics. This problem is a natural analogue of one of the most studied problems in parameterized complexity, the notion of weighted…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Juha Kontinen , Yasir Mahmood , Arne Meier , Heribert Vollmer

We consider a class of pattern matching problems where a normalising transformation is applied at every alignment. Normalised pattern matching plays a key role in fields as diverse as image processing and musical information processing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Ayelet Butman , Peter Clifford , Raphael Clifford , Markus Jalsenius , Noa Lewenstein , Benny Porat , Ely Porat , Benjamin Sach

String matching is the problem of deciding whether a given $n$-bit string contains a given $k$-bit pattern. We study the complexity of this problem in three settings. Communication complexity. For small $k$, we provide near-optimal upper…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-21 Alexander Golovnev , Mika Göös , Daniel Reichman , Igor Shinkar

A k-page book embedding of a graph G draws the vertices of G on a line and the edges on k half-planes (called pages) bounded by this line, such that no two edges on the same page cross. We study the problem of determining whether G admits a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Sujoy Bhore , Robert Ganian , Fabrizio Montecchiani , Martin Nöllenburg

The sequential allocation protocol is a simple and popular mechanism to allocate indivisible goods, in which the agents take turns to pick the items according to a predefined sequence. While this protocol is not strategy-proof, it has been…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Michele Flammini , Hugo Gilbert

The concept of space-bounded computability has become significantly important in handling vast data sets on memory-limited computing devices. To replenish the existing short list of NL-complete problems whose instance sizes are dictated by…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Tomoyuki Yamakami

Model counting is the problem of computing the number of models that satisfy a given propositional theory. It has recently been applied to solving inference tasks in probabilistic logic programming, where the goal is to compute the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-11-21 Rehan Abdul Aziz , Geoffrey Chu , Christian Muise , Peter Stuckey

We argue that parameterized complexity is a useful tool with which to study global constraints. In particular, we show that many global constraints which are intractable to propagate completely have natural parameters which make them…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-03-04 Christian Bessiere , Emmanuel Hebrard , Brahim Hnich , Zeynep Kiziltan , Toby Walsh

We study the synthesis problem for systems with a parameterized number of processes. As in the classical case due to Church, the system selects actions depending on the program run so far, with the aim of fulfilling a given specification.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Béatrice Bérard , Benedikt Bollig , Mathieu Lehaut , Nathalie Sznajder

In the Shortest Superstring problem we are given a set of strings $S=\{s_1, \ldots, s_n\}$ and integer $\ell$ and the question is to decide whether there is a superstring $s$ of length at most $\ell$ containing all strings of $S$ as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-06 Ivan Bliznets , Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Nikolay Karpov , Alexander S. Kulikov , Saket Saurabh

We study the complexity of the parameterised counting constraint satisfaction problem: given a set of constraints over a set of variables and a positive integer $k$, how many ways are there to assign $k$ variables to 1 (and the others to 0)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Panagiotis Aivasiliotis , Andreas Göbel , Marc Roth

The NP-hard Minimum Common String Partition problem asks whether two strings $x$ and $y$ can each be partitioned into at most $k$ substrings, called blocks, such that both partitions use exactly the same blocks in a different order. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-10-29 Laurent Bulteau , Christian Komusiewicz

While graphs and abstract data structures can be large and complex, practical instances are often regular or highly structured. If the instance has sufficient structure, we might hope to compress the object into a more succinct…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Shreya Gupta , Boyang Huang , Russell Impagliazzo , Stanley Woo , Christopher Ye

Fixed-parameter algorithms have been successfully applied to solve numerous difficult problems within acceptable time bounds on large inputs. However, most fixed-parameter algorithms are inherently \emph{sequential} and, thus, make no use…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-09-24 Max Bannach , Christoph Stockhusen , Till Tantau

Scheduling theory is an old and well-established area in combinatorial optimization, whereas the much younger area of parameterized complexity has only recently gained the attention of the community. Our aim is to bring these two areas…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Danny Hermelin , Judith-Madeleine Kubitza , Dvir Shabtay , Nimrod Talmon , Gerhard Woeginger