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RA is a software package that couples machine learning with formal reasoning in an attempt to find the laws that generate the empirical data that it has been given access to. A brief outline of RA in its initial stage of development is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 G. Pantelis

The chase is a sound, complete, but possibly non-terminating algorithm for reasoning with existential rules (aka. tuple-generating dependencies), a highly expressive knowledge representation language. Although the procedure appears simple,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Lukas Gerlach

We describe WSAT(cc), a local-search solver for computing models of theories in the language of propositional logic extended by cardinality atoms. WSAT(cc) is a processing back-end for the logic PS+, a recently proposed formalism for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lengning Liu , Miroslaw Truszczynski

We describe a general-purpose computational toolkit for simulating open quantum systems, which provides numerically exact solutions for composites of zero-dimensional quantum systems that may be strongly coupled to multiple, quite general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Moritz Cygorek , Erik M. Gauger

Machine Comprehension (MC) is a challenging task in Natural Language Processing field, which aims to guide the machine to comprehend a passage and answer the given question. Many existing approaches on MC task are suffering the inefficiency…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Zheqian Chen , Rongqin Yang , Bin Cao , Zhou Zhao , Deng Cai , Xiaofei He

In present paper we propose seemingly new method for finding solutions of some types of nonlinear PDEs in closed form. The method is based on decomposition of nonlinear operators on sequence of operators of lower orders. It is shown that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Kosovtsov

DEKL 2.0 is a dependent type-theoretic framework for trace-indexed knowledge evolution. Its central claim is that the proof calculus remains monotone under standard structural rules, while non-monotonic behavior arises semantically from…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Chen Peng

LIBS2ML is a library based on scalable second order learning algorithms for solving large-scale problems, i.e., big data problems in machine learning. LIBS2ML has been developed using MEX files, i.e., C++ with MATLAB/Octave interface to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Vinod Kumar Chauhan , Anuj Sharma , Kalpana Dahiya

We provide a denotational semantics for first-order logic that captures the two-level view of the computation process typical for constraint programming. At one level we have the usual program execution. At the other level an automatic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 K. R. Apt , C. F. M. Vermeulen

In conversational machine reading, systems need to interpret natural language rules, answer high-level questions such as "May I qualify for VA health care benefits?", and ask follow-up clarification questions whose answer is necessary to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Yifan Gao , Jingjing Li , Chien-Sheng Wu , Michael R. Lyu , Irwin King

A framework is developed for applying accelerated methods to general hyperbolic programming, including linear, second-order cone, and semidefinite programming as special cases. The approach replaces a hyperbolic program with a convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-30 James Renegar

In the first part of planned series of papers the formal general solutions to selection of 80 examples of different types of second order nonlinear PDEs in two independent variables with constant parameters are given. The main goal here is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-01-29 Yu. N. Kosovtsov

We select policies for large Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) with compact first-order representations. We find policies that generalize well as the number of objects in the domain grows, potentially without bound. Existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-07 Sung Wook Yoon , Alan Fern , Robert Givan

A transduction provides us with a way of using the monadic second-order language of a structure to make statements about a derived structure. Any transduction induces a relation on the set of these structures. This article presents a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-24 Susan Jowett , Dillon Mayhew , Songbao Mo , Christopher Tuffley

Mechanistic models with differential equations are a key component of scientific applications of machine learning. Inference in such models is usually computationally demanding, because it involves repeatedly solving the differential…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-06 Jonathan Schmidt , Nicholas Krämer , Philipp Hennig

Sequential recommendation aims to predict the next item a user is likely to prefer based on their sequential interaction history. Recently, text-based sequential recommendation has emerged as a promising paradigm that uses pre-trained…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Hyunsoo Kim , Junyoung Kim , Minjin Choi , Sunkyung Lee , Jongwuk Lee

Accessibility remains a critical concern in today's society, as many technologies are not developed to support the full range of user needs. Existing multi-agent systems (MAS) often cannot provide comprehensive assistance for users in need…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Aleksandr Algazinov , Matt Laing , Paul Laban

For any first order theory T we construct a Boolean valued model M, in which precisely the T--provable formulas hold, and in which every (Boolean valued) subset which is invariant under all automorphisms of M is definable by a first order…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Carsten Butz , Ieke Moerdijk

Higher-order constructs extend the expressiveness of first-order (Constraint) Logic Programming ((C)LP) both syntactically and semantically. At the same time assertions have been in use for some time in (C)LP systems helping programmers…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Nataliia Stulova , José F. Morales , Manuel V. Hermenegildo

Forecasting future events is important for policy and decision making. In this work, we study whether language models (LMs) can forecast at the level of competitive human forecasters. Towards this goal, we develop a retrieval-augmented LM…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Danny Halawi , Fred Zhang , Chen Yueh-Han , Jacob Steinhardt