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A second-order Newton-based extremum seeking (SONES) algorithm is presented to estimate directional inflection points for multivariable static maps. The design extends the first-order Newton-based extremum seeking algorithm that drives the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-02 Azad Ghaffari , Tiago Roux Oliveira

The problem if a given configuration of a pushdown automaton (PDA) is bisimilar with some (unspecified) finite-state process is shown to be decidable. The decidability is proven in the framework of first-order grammars, which are given by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Petr Jancar

Representing a proof tree by a combinator term that reduces to the tree lets subtle forms of duplication within the tree materialize as duplicated subterms of the combinator term. In a DAG representation of the combinator term these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Christoph Wernhard

Classical empirical force fields have dominated biomolecular simulation for over 50 years. Although widely used in drug discovery, crystal structure prediction, and biomolecular dynamics, they generally lack the accuracy and transferability…

On the set of mappings of the given set, we define the product of mappings. If A is associative algebra, then we consider the set of matrices, whose elements are linear mappings of algebra A. In algebra of matrices of linear mappings we…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-01-28 Aleks Kleyn

A {\it Lie system} is a nonautonomous system of first-order differential equations admitting a {\it superposition rule}, i.e., a map expressing its general solution in terms of a generic family of particular solutions and some constants.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-24 P. G. Estévez , F. J. Herranz , J. de Lucas , C. Sardón

Self-supervised video transformer pre-training has recently benefited from the mask-and-predict pipeline. They have demonstrated outstanding effectiveness on downstream video tasks and superior data efficiency on small datasets. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Yuxin Song , Min Yang , Wenhao Wu , Dongliang He , Fu Li , Jingdong Wang

We show that Bayes' rule provides an effective mechanism for creating document translation models that can be learned from only parallel sentences and monolingual documents---a compelling benefit as parallel documents are not always…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Lei Yu , Laurent Sartran , Wojciech Stokowiec , Wang Ling , Lingpeng Kong , Phil Blunsom , Chris Dyer

Classification of ordinal data is one of the most important tasks of relation learning. In this thesis a novel framework for ordered classes is proposed. The technique reduces the problem of classifying ordered classes to the standard…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jaime S. Cardoso

Possibilistic logic, an extension of first-order logic, deals with uncertainty that can be estimated in terms of possibility and necessity measures. Syntactically, this means that a first-order formula is equipped with a possibility degree…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Bernhard Hollunder

Iterative refinement -- start with a random guess, then iteratively improve the guess -- is a useful paradigm for representation learning because it offers a way to break symmetries among equally plausible explanations for the data. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Michael Chang , Thomas L. Griffiths , Sergey Levine

Counterfactual explanation methods interpret the outputs of a machine learning model in the form of "what-if scenarios" without compromising the fidelity-interpretability trade-off. They explain how to obtain a desired prediction from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Peyman Rasouli , Ingrid Chieh Yu

Bayesian networks provide an elegant formalism for representing and reasoning about uncertainty using probability theory. Theyare a probabilistic extension of propositional logic and, hence, inherit some of the limitations of propositional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Kristian Kersting , Luc De Raedt

The draft paper defines a system, which is capable of maintaining bases of test cases for logical specifications. The specifications, which are subject to this system are transformed from their original shape in first-order logic to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-02-04 Andreas Faatz , Andreas Zinnen

Here we present/implement an algorithm to find Liouvillian first integrals of dynamical systems in the plane. In \cite{JCAM}, we have introduced the basis for the present implementation. The particular form of such systems allows reducing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-20 J. Avellar , L. G. S. Duarte , S. E. S. Duarte , L. A. C. P. da Mota

We describe two systems currently being developed that use large language models for the automatized correction of (i) exercises in translating back and forth between natural language and the languages of propositional logic and first-order…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Merlin Carl

We give an algebraic characterization of the syntax and semantics of a class of languages with variable binding. We introduce a notion of 2-signature: such a signature specifies not only the terms of a language, but also reduction rules on…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Benedikt Ahrens

This paper presents matching logic, a first-order logic (FOL) variant for specifying and reasoning about structure by means of patterns and pattern matching. Its sentences, the patterns, are constructed using variables, symbols, connectives…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Grigore Rosu

Machine Learner for Automated Reasoning (MaLARea) is a learning and reasoning system for proving in large formal libraries where thousands of theorems are available when attacking a new conjecture, and a large number of related problems and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-29 Cezary Kaliszyk , Josef Urban , Jiří Vyskočil

2LS ("tools") is a verification tool for C programs, built upon the CPROVER framework. It allows one to verify user-specified assertions, memory safety properties (e.g. buffer overflows), numerical overflows, division by zero, memory leaks,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Daniel Kroening , Viktor Malík , Peter Schrammel , Tomáš Vojnar
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