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At low injection or low temperatures, electron transport in disordered semiconductors is dominated by phonon-assisted hopping between localized states. A very popular approach to this hopping transport is the Miller-Abrahams model that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Abel Thayil , Marcel Filoche

For hopping transport in disordered materials, the mobility of charge carriers is strongly dependent on temperature and the electric field. Our numerical study shows that both the energy distribution and the mobility of charge carriers in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-10-26 F. Jansson , S. D. Baranovskii , F. Gebhard , R. Österbacka

In disordered systems, the hopping conductivity regime is usually realized at low temperatures where spin-related phenomena differ strongly from the case of delocalized carriers. We develop the unified microscopic theory of current induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 D. S. Smirnov , L. E. Golub

The high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxides emerges under strong influence of spin correlations in doped Mott insulators. Recent discoveries of charge-order (CO) correlations in Y-based hole-doped cuprates as well as in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Hideki Matsuoka , Masaki Nakano , Masaki Uchida , Masashi Kawasaki , Yoshihiro Iwasa

We consider resonant transmission through a finite-length quantum wire connected to leads via finite transparency junctions. The coherent electron transport is strongly modified by the Coulomb interaction. The low-temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. B. Kopnin , Y. M. Galperin , V. M. Vinokur

Computer simulation of the hopping charge transport in disordered organic materials has been carried out explicitly taking into account charge-charge interactions. This approach provides a possibility to take into account dynamic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sergey V. Novikov

A recent study revealed the dynamics of the charge sector of a one-dimensional quarter-filled electronic system with extended Hubbard interactions to be that of an effective pseudospin transverse-field Ising model (TFIM) in the strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Siddhartha Lal , Mukul S. Laad

We identify and discuss the ground state of a quantum magnet on a triangular lattice with bond-dependent Ising-type spin couplings, that is, a triangular analog of the Kitaev honeycomb model. The classical ground-state manifold of the model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-24 George Jackeli , Adolfo Avella

We study the entanglement properties of a molecular three-qubit system described by the Heisenberg spin Hamiltonian with anisotropic exchange interactions and including an external magnetic field. The system exhibits first order quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Amit Kumar Pal , Indrani Bose

We study the extended Hubbard model away from half-filling on a two-dimensional square lattice using cluster dynamical mean field theory on clusters of size $8$. We show that the model exhibits metallic, compressible charge ordered, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Hanna Terletska , Tianran Chen , Joseph Paki , Emanuel Gull

We investigate the spin-spin correlation functions of Ising magnets at complex values of the temperature, T. For one-dimensional chain and ladder systems, we show the existence of a kind of helimagnetic order in the vicinity of contours…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-24 F. Beichert , C. A. Hooley , R. Moessner , V. Oganesyan

We study ordering mechanisms which are induced by the quantum fluctuation in fully frustrated Ising spin systems. Since there are many degenerated states in frustrated systems, "order by thermal disorder" often takes place due to a kind of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Shu Tanaka , Masaki Hirano , Seiji Miyashita

A model of strongly disordered lattice system with long-range Coulomb interactions between localized charge carriers has been considered. The total electronic energy is characterized by the presence of multiple metastable minima (including…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Yuri G. Pogorelov , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos , J. M. V. P. Lopes

We study entanglement and spin squeezing in the ground state of three qubits interacting via the transverse Ising model. We give analytical results for the entanglement and spin squeezing, and a quantitative relation between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 XiaoGuang Wang

We analyzed the localized charge dynamics in the system of $N$ interacting single-level quantum dots (QDs) coupled to the continuous spectrum states in the presence of Coulomb interaction between electrons within the dots. Different dots…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Vladimir Mantsevich , Natalya Maslova , Petr Arseyev

Numerical calculations of anisotropic hopping transport based on the resistor network model are presented. Conductivity is shown to follow the stretched exponential dependence on temperature with exponents changing from 1/4 to 1 as the wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 S. Ihnatsenka

In granular superconductors, individual grains can contain bound Cooper pairs while the system as a whole is strongly insulating. In such cases the conductivity is determined by electron hopping between localized states in individual…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Tianran Chen , Brian Skinner , B. I. Shklovskii

As the dimensionality is reduced, the world becomes more and more interesting; novel and fascinating phenomena show up which call for understanding. Physics in one dimension is a fascinating topic for theory and experiment: for the former…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Dressel

A systematic study of both classical and quantum geometric frustrated Ising models with a competing ordering mechanism is reported in this paper. The ordering comes in the classical case from a coupling of 2D layers and in the quantum model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ying Jiang , Thorsten Emig

We model a small quantum dot with a magnetic impurity by the Anderson Hamiltonian with a supplementary exchange interaction term. The transport calculations are performed by means of the Green functions within the equation of motion scheme,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mugurel Tolea , Bogdan R. Bulka