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By introducing a set of auxiliary equations representing a many-body system, we have derived an extension of the Kohn-Sham scheme for the density functional theory. These equations consist of a Kohn-Sham-type equation determining…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Koichi Kusakabe

Theoretical ideas and experimental results concerning high temperature superconductors are reviewed. Special emphasis is given to calculations carried out with the help of computers applied to models of strongly correlated electrons…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Elbio Dagotto

The microscopic origin of metamagnetism and metamagnetic transitions in strongly anisotropic antiferromagnets is investigated within a quantum mechanical theory of correlated electrons. To this end the Hubbard model with staggered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Held , M. Ulmke , N. Bl"umer , D. Vollhardt

The ground state of a one-dimensional Hubbard model having the next-nearest neighbor hopping (t') as well as the nearest-neighbor one (t) is numerically investigated at half-filling. A quantum Monte Carlo result shows a slowly decaying…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kazuhiko Kuroki , Ryotaro Arita , Hideo Aoki

The influence of spin and charge fluctuations on spectra of the two-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model is considered using the strong coupling diagram technique. Infinite sequences of diagrams containing ladder inserts, which describe the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-30 A. Sherman

Using the strong coupling diagram technique for calculating the electron Green's function of the two-dimensional Hubbard model we have summed infinite sequences of ladder diagrams, which describe interactions of electrons with spin and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-30 A. Sherman

In the paper a possibility of metallic ferromagnetic state realization in a generalized Hubbard model with more complete accounting of electron-electron interactions, in particular, the correlated hopping and exchange interaction integrals…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Didukh , O. Kramar

A new lattice model is presented for correlated electrons on the unrestricted $4^L$-dimensional electronic Hilbert space $\otimes_{n=1}^L{\bf C}^4$ (where $L$ is the lattice length). It is a supersymmetric generalization of the Hubbard…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Anthony J. Bracken , Mark D. Gould , Jon R. Links , Yao-Zhong Zhang

A novel effective Hamiltonian in the subspace of singly occupied states is obtained by applying the Gutzwiller projection approach to a generalized Hubbard model with the interactions between two nearest- neighbor sites. This model provides…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-27 Tao Sun

A new supersymmetric model for electrons with generalized hopping terms and Hubbard interaction on a one-dimensional lattice is solved by means of the Bethe Ansatz. We investigate the phase diagram of this model by studying the ground state…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gerald Bedürftig , Holger Frahm

Numerical studies of the Hubbard model and its strong-coupling form, the t-J model, show evidence for antiferromagnetic, d_{x^2-y^2}-pairing and stripe correlations which remind one of phenomena seen in the layered cuprate materials. Here,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Douglas J. Scalapino , Steven R. White

The three band p-d model of strongly correlated electrons interacting with optical phonon via diagonal and off-diagonal electron-phonon interaction is considered within cluster perturbation theory. At first step the exact diagonalization of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-04 I. A. Makarov , E. I. Shneyder , P. A. Kozlov , S. G. Ovchinnikov

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for the one-dimensional Hubbard-Holstein model, valid in a regime of both strong electron-electron (e-e) and electron-phonon (e-ph) interactions and in the non-adiabatic limit ($t/\omega_0 \leq 1$), by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sahinur Reja , Sudhakar Yarlagadda , Peter B. Littlewood

The Hubbard model is a prototype for strongly correlated electrons in condensed matter, for molecules and fermions or bosons in optical lattices. While the equilibrium properties of these systems have been studied in detail, the excitation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-08 M. Bonitz , S. Hermanns , K. Balzer

We apply the recently introduced Hubbard model approach to quantitatively describe the experimental charge stability diagram and tunnel coupling of silicon double quantum dot systems. The results calculated from both the generalized Hubbard…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-13 S. Das Sarma , Xin Wang , Shuo Yang

Inspired by earlier work on the band-gap problem in insulators, we reexamine the treatment of strongly correlated Hubbard-type models within density-functional theory. In contrast to previous studies, the density is fully parametrized by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Arno Schindlmayr , R. W. Godby

We investigate the interaction of strongly correlated electrons with phonons in the frame of the Hubbard-Holstein model. The electron-phonon interaction is considered to be strong and is an important parameter of the model besides the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. A. Moskalenko , P. Entel , M. Marinaro , D. F. Digor

A derivation of the t-J model of a highly-correlated solid is given starting from the general many-electron Hamiltonian with account of the non-orthogonality of atomic wave functions. Asymmetry of the Hubbard subbands (i.e. of ``electron''…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Yu. Irkhin

We review some recent progresses in study of the 1D strongly correlated electron systems of long range hopping and exchange. The systems are completely integrable, with infinite number of constants of motions. The results of the physical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Gruber , D. F. Wang

Extensions of the NJL model which go beyond the original 4-quark interaction, which drives the dynamical mass generation, have proven to be quite successful in describing low energy hadronic phenomenology. The inclusion of 8-quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-04 J. Moreira , J. Morais , B. Hiller , A. A. Osipov , A. H. Blin