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相关论文: Kondo Impurity in a Mesoscopic Ring: Charge Persis…

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We investigate the Kondo effect in two-dimensional disordered electron systems using a finite-temperature quantum Monte Carlo method. Depending on the position of a magnetic impurity, the local moment is screened or unscreened by the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takuma Ohashi , Sei-ichiro Suga

An Anderson impurity in a Hubbard model on chains with finite length is studied using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) technique. In the first place, we analyzed how the reduction of electron density from half-filling to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Costamagna , C. J. Gazza , M. E. Torio , J. A. Riera

We investigate the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interference pattern in the electron transmission through a mesoscopic ring in which two identical non-interacting magnetic impurities are embedded. Adopting a quantum waveguide theory, we derive the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ciccarello , G. M. Palma , M. Zarcone

In this work we study the Kondo impurity problem - at a finite concentration of impurities. We identify two parameter regimes for the Kondo impurity problem. 1) The single impurity limit, where the concentration of Kondo impurities is so…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Garry Goldstein

We study the physics of dilute magnetic impurities in a two-dimensional altermagnetic metal. For the single impurity case, although the spin degeneracy is broken in an altermagnetic metal, we show that the antiferromagnetic Kondo coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Yu-Li Lee

Quantum impurity models provide a central framework for correlated electron physics, with quantum dots enabling controlled experimental realizations. While their weak-coupling behavior is well understood through mappings to Kondo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Nicolas Paris , Nicolas Dupuis , Christophe Mora

In this Letter we investigate the properties of a quantum impurity model in the presence of additional many-body interactions between mobile carriers. The fundamental question which is addressed here is how the interactions in the charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 A. V. Parafilo , T. K. T. Nguyen , M. N. Kiselev

We have analysed the nature of persistent currents in open coupled mesoscopic rings. Our system is comprised of two ideal loops connected to an electron reservoir. We have obtained analytical expressions for the persistent current densities…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. P. Pareek , A. M. Jayannavar

The free electron Kondo problem can be described by a one-dimensional (1D) model because only the s-wave part of the electronic wave-function is affected by the Kondo coupling. Since only the spin degrees of freedom are involved in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-05 Nicolas Laflorencie , Erik S. Sørensen , Ian Affleck

We calculate the ensemble averaged persistent current on disordered mesoscopic rings with an embedded quantum dot. We model the quantum dot as a single resonance and use Random Matrix Theory to model the impurities in the ring. Using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. H. Martins Ferreira , M. C. Nemes , H. A. Weidenmueller

Single-particle dynamics of the Anderson impurity model in the presence of a magnetic field $H$ are considered, using a recently developed local moment approach that encompasses all energy scales, field and interaction strengths. For strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David E. Logan , Nigel L. Dickens

Non-equilibrium spin transport through an interacting quantum dot is analyzed. The coherent spin oscillations in the dot provide a generating source for spin current. In the interacting regime, the Kondo effect is influenced in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ping Zhang , Qi-Kun Xue , X. C. Xie

We study nonequilibrium generation of spin-dependent transport through a single-level quantum dot embedded in a ring with the Rashba spin-orbit coupling. We consider nonmagnetic systems, involving no magnetic field nor ferromagnetic leads.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Nobuhiko Taniguchi , Kenta Isozaki

We calculate the average persistent current in a normal conducting, mesoscopic ring in the diffusive regime. In the presence of magnetic impurities, a contribution to the persistent current is identified, which is related to fluctuations in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Schwab , U. Eckern

We consider the Kondo effect arising from a hydrogen impurity in graphene. As a first approximation, the strong covalent bond to a carbon atom removes that carbon atom without breaking the $C_{3}$ rotation symmetry, and we only retain the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Zheng Shi , Emilian M. Nica , Ian Affleck

In ordinary metals, antiferromagnetic exchange between conduction electrons and a magnetic impurity leads to screening of the impurity spin below the Kondo temperature, $T_K$. In systems such as semimetals, small-gap semiconductors and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-29 L. S. Borkowski

We consider an "impurity" with a spin degree of freedom coupled to a finite reservoir of non-interacting electrons, a system which may be realized by either a true impurity in a metallic nano-particle or a small quantum dot coupled to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-06 R. K. Kaul , D. Ullmo , G. Zarand , S. Chandrasekharan , H. U. Baranger

In the two-impurity Anderson model, the inter-impurity spin exchange interaction favors a spin singlet state between two impurities leading to the breakdown of the Kondo effect. We show that a local uniform magnetic field can delocalize the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-30 Lijun Zhu , Jian-Xin Zhu

I consider models with an impurity spin coupled to a fluctuating gaussian field with or without additional Kondo coupling of the conventional sort. In the case of isotropic fluctuations, the renormalisation group flows for these models have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Anirvan M. Sengupta

We investigate the Fano-Kondo interplay in an Aharonov-Bohm ring with an embedded non-interacting quantum dot and a Coulomb interacting quantum dot. Using a slave-boson mean-field approximation we diagonalize the Hamiltonian via scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 R. R. Agundez , J. Verduijn , S. Rogge , M. Blaauboer