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We use the maximally-localized Wannier function method to study bonding properties in amorphous silicon. This study represents, to our knowledge, the first application of the Wannier-function analysis to a disordered system. Our results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pier Luigi Silvestrelli , Nicola Marzari , David Vanderbilt , Michele Parrinello

We present a first-principles calculation of the electronic properties of crystalline silicon and gallium arsenide in a uniform electric field. Polarized Wannier-like functions which are confined in a finite region are obtained by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pablo Fernández , Andrea Dal Corso , Alfonso Baldereschi

The structure of amorphous silicon is widely thought of as a fourfold-connected random network, and yet it is defective atoms, with fewer or more than four bonds, that make it particularly interesting. Despite many attempts to explain such…

From density functional calculations, we show that localized states stemming from defects or topological disorder exhibit an anomalously large electron-phonon coupling. We provide a simple analysis to explain the observation and perform a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Raymond Atta-Fynn , Parthapratim Biswas , D. A. Drabold

The structural and electronic properties of amorphous silicon ($a$-Si) are investigated by first-principles calculations based on the density-functional theory (DFT), focusing on the intrinsic structural defects. By simulated melting and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Yoritaka Furukawa , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

We investigate the interplay of band structure topology and localization properties of Wannier functions. To this end, we extend a recently proposed compressed sensing based paradigm for the search for maximally localized Wannier functions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-12 J. C. Budich , J. Eisert , E. J. Bergholtz , S. Diehl , P. Zoller

We have constructed maximally-localized Wannier functions for prototype structures of solid molecular hydrogen under pressure, starting from LDA and tight-binding Bloch wave functions. Each occupied Wannier function can be associated with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ivo Souza , Richard M. Martin , Nicola Marzari , Xinyuan Zhao , David Vanderbilt

We investigate a recently developed approach [P. L. Silvestrelli, Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 053002 (2008); J. Phys. Chem. A 113, 5224 (2009)] that uses maximally localized Wannier functions to evaluate the van der Waals contribution to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Lampros Andrinopoulos , Nicholas D. M. Hine , Arash A. Mostofi

Wannier functions provide a localized representation of spectral subspaces of periodic Hamiltonians, and play an important role for interpreting and accelerating Hartree-Fock and Kohn-Sham density functional theory calculations in quantum…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Anil Damle , Antoine Levitt , Lin Lin

We discuss a method for constructing generalized Wannier functions that are maximally localized at the minima of a one-dimensional periodic potential with a double-well per unit cell. By following the approach of (Marzari M and Vanderbilt D…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Michele Modugno , Giulio Pettini

Localized Wannier functions provide an efficient and intuitive means by which to compute dielectric properties from first principles. They are most commonly constructed in a post-processing step, following total-energy minimization.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-16 David D. O'Regan , Mike C. Payne , Arash A. Mostofi

The electronic structure of solids can routinely be calculated by standard methods like density functional theory. However, in complicated situations like interfaces, grain boundaries or contact geometries one needs to resort to more…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Henrik Dick , Thomas Dahm

Thanks to the nearsightedness principle, the low-energy electronic structure of solids can be represented by localized states such as the Wannier functions. Wannier functions are actively being applied to a wide range of phenomena in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Jae-Mo Lihm , Cheol-Hwan Park

Maximally localized Wannier functions are widely used in electronic structure theory for analyses of bonding, electric polarization, orbital magnetization, and for interpolation. The state of the art method for their construction is based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Jamal I. Mustafa , Sinisa Coh , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

Maximally-localized Wannier functions are quantum wavefunctions resembling atomic orbitals that are used to describe electrons in condensed matter. Since their introduction in 1997, these functions have become ubiquitous in ab initio…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Sabyasachi Tiwari , Bruno Cucco , Viet-Anh Ha , Feliciano Giustino

We present here potential dependent mechanical properties of amorphous silicon studied through molecular dynamics (MD) at low temperature. On average, the localization of elementary plastic events and the co-ordination defect-sites appears…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Mina Talati , Tristan Albaret , Anne Tanguy

Maximally localized Wannier functions (MLWFs) are widely used to construct first-principles tight-binding models that accurately reproduce the electronic structure of materials. Recently, robust and automated approaches to generate these…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Junfeng Qiao , Giovanni Pizzi , Nicola Marzari

We study by means of first-principles pseudopotential method the coordination defects in a-Si and a-Si:H, also in their formation and their evolution upon hydrogen interaction. An accurate analysis of the valence charge distribution and of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Peressi , M. Fornari , S. de Gironcoli , L. De Santis , A. Baldereschi

We present an ab initio inelastic quantum transport approach based on maximally localized Wannier functions. Electronic-structure properties are calculated with density-functional theory in a planewave basis, and electron-vibration coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Sejoong Kim , Nicola Marzari

Wannier functions have widespread utility in condensed matter physics and beyond. Topological physics, on the other hand, has largely involved the related notion of compactly-supported Wannier-type functions, which arise naturally in flat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Pratik Sathe , Rahul Roy
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