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相关论文: Conserved Linking in Single- and Double-Stranded P…

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In this paper, we construct an effective model for the dynamics of an excluded-volume chain under confinement, by extending the formalism of Rouse modes. We make specific predictions about the behavior of the modes for a single polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Joshua Kalb , Bulbul Chakraborty

Topological entanglements in polymers are mimicked by sliding rings (slip-links) which enforce pair contacts between monomers. We study the force-extension curve for linear polymers in which slip-links create additional loops of variable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ralf Metzler , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

Single linear polymer chains in dilute solutions under good solvent conditions are studied by Monte Carlo simulations with the pruned-enriched Rosenbluth method up to the chain length $N \sim {\cal O}(10^4)$. Based on the standard simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hsiao-Ping Hsu

A square-lattice hard-core dimer model with links extending beyond nearest-neighbors is studied using a directed-loop Monte Carlo method. An arbitrarily small fraction of next-nearest-neighbor dimers is found to cause deconfinement, whereas…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anders W. Sandvik

We introduce an efficient, scalable Monte Carlo algorithm to simulate cross-linked architectures of freely-jointed and discrete worm-like chains. Bond movement is based on the discrete tractrix construction, which effects conformational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-27 Henry E. Amuasi , Cornelis Storm

We give two different, statistically consistent definitions of the length l of a prime knot tied into a polymer ring. In the good solvent regime the polymer is modelled by a self avoiding polygon of N steps on cubic lattice and l is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Marcone , E. Orlandini , A. L. Stella , F. Zonta

We study bond percolation of $N$ non-interacting Gaussian polymers of $\ell$ segments on a 2D square lattice of size $L$ with reflecting boundaries. Through simulations, we find the fraction of configurations displaying {\em no} connected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manoj Gopalakrishnan , Beate Schmittmann , R. K. P. Zia

We investigate by means of a number of different dynamical Monte Carlo simulation methods the self-assembly of equilibrium polymers in dilute, semidilute and concentrated solutions under good-solvent conditions. In our simulations, both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. P. Wittmer , P. van der Schoot , A. Milchev , J. -L. Barrat

The linking number (topological entanglement) and the writhe (geometrical entanglement) of a model of circular double stranded DNA undergoing a thermal denaturation transition are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. By allowing the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Baiesi , E. Orlandini , A. L. Stella

The bond fluctuation method is used to simulate both non-concatenated entangled and interpenetrating melts of ring polymers. We find that the swelling of interpenetrating rings upon dilution follows the same laws as for linear chains.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Michael Lang , Jakob Fischer , Jens-Uwe Sommer

The statistics of randomly branching double-folded ring polymers are relevant to the secondary structure of RNA, the large-scale branching of plectonemic DNA (and thus bacterial chromosomes), the conformations of single-ring polymers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Elham Ghobadpour , Max Kolb , Ivan Junier , Ralf Everaers

We study by Monte Carlo simulations and scaling analysis two models of pairs of confined and dense ring polymers in two dimensions. The pair of ring polymers are modelled by squared lattice polygons confined within a square cavity and they…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-05 EJ Janse van Rensburg , E Orlandini

This paper reviews recent Monte Carlo simulation studies of the glassy behavior in thin polymer films. The simulations employ a version of the bond-fluctuation lattice model, in which the glass transition is driven by the competition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Mischler , J. Baschnagel , K. Binder

We discuss the appropriate techniques for modelling the geometry of open ended elastic polymer molecules. The molecule is assumed to have fixed endpoints on a boundary surface. In particular we discuss the concept of the winding number, a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2010-04-29 C B Prior , M A Berger

The effect of different Monte Carlo move sets on the the folding kinetics of lattice polymer chains is studied from the geometry of the conformation-network. The networks have the characteristics of small- world. The Monte Carlo move, rigid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yu-Pin Luo , Hung-Yeh Lin , Ming-Chang Huang , Tsong-Ming Liaw

Ring polymers remain a major challenge to our current understanding of polymer dynamics. Experimental results are difficult to interpret because of the uncertainty in the purity and dispersity of the sample. Using both equilibrium and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jonathan D. Halverson , Gary S. Grest , Alexander Y. Grosberg , Kurt Kremer

Two-dimensional semiflexible polymer rings are studied both by imaging circular DNA adsorbed on a mica surface and by Monte Carlo simulations of phantom polymers as well as of polymers with finite thickness. Comparison of size and shape of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2010-04-15 Fabian Drube , Karen Alim , Guillaume Witz , Giovanni Dietler , Erwin Frey

Due to the complex characteristics of bottle-brush polymers, it became a challenge to develop an efficient algorithm for studying such macromolecules under various solvent conditions or some constraints in the space by using computer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Hsiao-Ping Hsu

We present computer simulations of a dynamic Monte Carlo algorithm for polymer chains on the FCC lattice which takes explicitly into account the possibility to overcome topological constraints by controlling the rate at which nearby polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Mattia Alberto Ubertini , Angelo Rosa

We develop off-lattice simulations of semiflexible polymer chains subjected to applied mechanical forces using Markov Chain Monte Carlo. Our approach models the polymer as a chain of fixed-length bonds, with configurations updated through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Lijie Ding , Chi-Huan Tung , Bobby G. Sumpter , Wei-Ren Chen , Changwoo Do