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We study a model of interacting fermions in a disordered potential, which is assumed to generate uniformly fluctuating interaction matrix elements. We show that the ground state magnetization is systematically decreased by off-diagonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Philippe Jacquod , A. Douglas Stone

In a Hartree-Fock picture, itinerant ferromagnetism results from a competition between kinetic and exchange energy, with the magnetized state being favored at large interaction strength. In a recent paper \cite{spings} we showed that in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Philippe Jacquod , A. Douglas Stone

It is shown that off-diagonal fluctuations of interaction lead to the breakdown of perturbation theory in the immediate vicinity of the ground-state of a fermionic system at a rate inversely proportional to the number of considered…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Jacquod

The ground-state properties of a few spin-1/2 fermions with different masses and interacting via short-range contact forces are studied within an exact diagonalization approach. It is shown that, depending on the shape of the external…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

The effects of interactions in a 2D electron system in a strong magnetic field of two degenerate Landau levels with opposite spins and at filling factors 1/2 are studied. Using the Chern-Simons gauge transformation, the system is mapped to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matteo Merlo , Nicodemo Magnoli , Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer

The effect of interactions near the coincidence of two Landau levels with opposite spins at filling factor 1/2 is investigated. By mapping to Composite Fermions it is shown that the fluctuations of the gauge field induces an effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Mariani , N. Magnoli , F. Napoli , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

The influence of disorder and interaction on the ground state polarization of the two-dimensional (2D) correlated electron gas is studied by numerical investigations of unrestricted Hartree-Fock equations. The ferromagnetic ground state is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Nita , V. Dinu , A. Aldea , B. Tanatar

The model of Composite Fermions for describing interacting electrons in two dimensions in the presence of a magnetic field is described. In this model, charged Fermions are combined with an even number of magnetic flux quanta in such a way…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Kramer , N. Magnoli , E. Mariani , M. Merlo , F. Napoli , M. Sassetti

Ground-state properties of a few spin-$1/2$ ultra-cold fermions confined in a one-dimensional trap are studied by the exact diagonalization method. In contrast to previous studies, it is not assumed that the projection of a spin of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Tomasz Sowiński

Systems driven far from equilibrium may exhibit anomalous density fluctuations: active matter with orientational order display giant density fluctuations at large scale, while systems of interacting particles close to an absorbing phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Sara Dal Cengio , Romain Mari , Eric Bertin

A wide variety of experimental platforms, ranging from semiconductor quantum-dot arrays to moir\'e materials, have recently emerged as powerful quantum simulators for studying the Hubbard model and its variants. Motivated by these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Johannes Dieplinger , Rhine Samajdar , R. N. Bhatt

We consider a disordered system of gapless fermions interacting with a singular transverse (2+1)-dimensional gauge-field. We study quantum corrections to fermion conductivity and show that they are very different from those in a Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Victor Galitski

We study the off-diagonal current fluctuation in a macroscopic quantum system measured in an ideal manner that is as close as possible to the classical ideal measurement. We show rigorously that not only extended but also localized states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Kentaro Kubo , Kenichi Asano , Akira Shimizu

Ground state properties of the repulsive Hubbard model on a cubic lattice are investigated by means of the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. We focus on low-density systems with varying on-site interaction $U/t$, as a model…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Chia-Chen Chang , Shiwei Zhang , David M. Ceperley

We develop a theory of the exchange interaction between ferromagnetic (FM) metallic grains embedded into insulating matrix by taking into account the Coulomb blockade effects. For bulk ferromagnets separated by the insulating layer the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-10 O. G. Udalov , I. S. Beloborodov

Nagaoka's theorem on ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model with one electron less than half filling is generalized to the case where all possible nearest-neighbor Coulomb interactions (the density-density interaction $V$, bond-charge…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Marcus Kollar , Rainer Strack , Dieter~Vollhardt

We provide evidence for spin glass related magnetic gaps in the fermionic density of states below the freezing temperature. Model calculations are presented and proposed to be relevant for explaining resistivity measurements which observe a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Oppermann , B. Rosenow

We investigate the effect of the Coulomb interaction, $U_{cf}$, between the conduction and f electrons in the periodic Anderson model using the density-matrix renormalization-group algorithm. We calculate the excitation spectrum of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-26 I. Hagymasi , J. Solyom , O. Legeza

We investigate spin systems with extensive degeneracies in the classical ground states due to anisotropic frustrated spin interactions, where the degeneracy is not protected by symmetry. Using spin functional integration, we study the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Peng Rao , Johannes Knolle

We investigate the ground-state energy and spin of disordered quantum dots using spin-density-functional theory. Fluctuations of addition energies (Coulomb-blockade peak spacings) do not scale with average addition energy but remain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kenji Hirose , Ned S. Wingreen
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