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Current fluctuations and related steady state fluctuation relation are investigated in simple coarse-grained lattice-gas analogs of a non-Newtonian fluid driven by a constant and uniform force field, in two regimes of small entropy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Mauro Sellitto

We study a hard sphere gas at equilibrium, and prove that in the low density limit, the fluctuations converge to a Gaussian process governed by the fluctuating Boltzmann equation. This result holds for arbitrarily long times. The method of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-13 Thierry Bodineau , Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond , Sergio Simonella

We study hydrodynamic fluctuations in a non-relativistic fluid. We show that in three dimensions fluctuations lead to a minimum in the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio $\eta/s$ as a function of the temperature. The minimum provides…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Clifford Chafin , Thomas Schaefer

Fluctuating hydrodynamics based techniques have been developed in recent years for the simulation of Brownian motion of particles. These mesoscale simulation tools are viable approaches for problems where molecular dynamics simulations may…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Yong Chen , Neelesh A. Patankar

We use fluctuating hydrodynamics to analyze the dynamical properties in the non-equilibrium steady state of a diffusive system coupled with reservoirs. We derive the two-time correlations of the density and of the current in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Tridib Sadhu , Bernard Derrida

We address the physical meaning of hydrodynamic approach related with the coarse graining scale in the frame work of variational formulation. We point out that the local thermal equilibrium does not necessarily play a critical role in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 T. Kodama , T. Koide

Colloidal particles that are confined to an interface effectively form a two-dimensional fluid. We examine the dynamics of such colloids when they are subject to a constant external force, which drives them in a particular direction over…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Andrew J. Archer , Alexandr Malijevsky

We investigate the spatio-temporal quantity of coherence for turbulent velocity fluctuations at spatial distances of the order or larger than the integral length scale $l_{0}$. Using controlled laboratory experiments, an exponential decay…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 G. Prabhudesai , S. Perrard , F. Pétrélis , S. Fauve

We investigate non-equilibrium fluctuations of a solid surface governed by the stochastic Mullins-Herring equation with conserved noise. This equation describes surface diffusion of adatoms accompanied by their exchange between the surface…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Baruch Meerson , Arkady Vilenkin

Hydrodynamic interactions in a suspension of spherical particles confined between two parallel planar walls are studied under creeping-flow conditions. The many-particle friction matrix in this system is evaluated using our novel numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bhattacharya , J. Blawzdziewicz , E. Wajnryb

This paper deals with the condensation of liquid droplets on hydrophobic and hydrophilic surfaces. A stochastic mesoscale model based on the theory of fluctuating hydrodynamics and the thermodynamics of a diffuse interface approach shows…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Matteo Teodori , Dario Abbondanza , Mirko Gallo , Carlo Massimo Casciola

We study a one-dimensional lattice model of fractional statistics in which particles have next-nearest-neighbor hopping between sites which depends on the occupation number at the intermediate site and a statistical parameter $\phi$. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Sreemayee Aditya , Diptiman Sen

We study numerically the effect of thermal fluctuations and of variable fluid-substrate interactions on the spontaneous dewetting of thin liquid films. To this aim, we use a recently developed lattice Boltzmann method for thin liquid film…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Stefan Zitz , Andrea Scagliarini , Jens Harting

We investigate the low-energy effective theory of a Fermi surface coupled to an Ising-nematic quantum critical point in (2+1) spacetime dimensions with translation symmetry. We formulate the system using the large $N$ Yukawa-SYK model,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Haoyu Guo

The effect of strong shear flow on highly fluctuating lamellar systems stabilized by intermembrane collisions via the Helfrich interaction is studied. Advection enters the microscopic equation of motion for a single membrane via a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simon W. Marlow , Peter D. Olmsted

Observing finite regions of a bigger system is a common experience, from microscopy to molecular simulations. In the latter especially, there is ongoing interest in predicting thermodynamic properties from tracking fluctuations in finite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Thê Hoang Ngoc Minh , Benjamin Rotenberg , Sophie Marbach

The existence of a generalized fluctuation-dissipation theorem observed in simulations and experiments performed in various glassy materials is related to the concepts of local equilibration and heterogeneity in space. Assuming the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ludovic Berthier

The shear viscosity has been shown to be equal to the product of pressure and relaxation time in normal scale-invariant fluids, but the presence of superfluidity at low temperatures can alter the relation. By using the mean-field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Hao Guo , Weimin Cai , Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien

We introduce a family of stochastic models motivated by the study of nonequilibrium steady states of fluid equations. These models decompose the deterministic dynamics of interest into fundamental building blocks, i.e., minimal vector…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-07 Andrea Agazzi , Jonathan C. Mattingly , Omar Melikechi

Probably the most enticing observation in theoretical physics during the last decade was the discovery of the great amount of consequences obtained from the AdS/CFT conjecture put forward by Maldacena. In this work we review how this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Juan M. Torres-Rincon