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At low temperatures, the classical two-dimensional random bond Ising model undergoes a frustration-driven ferromagnet-to-paramagnet transition controlled by a zero-temperature fixed point separating ferromagnet and spin glass phases. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Akshat Pandey , Aditya Mahadevan , A. Alan Middleton , Daniel S. Fisher

Asymptotically exact low temperature expansions for the $s=1/2$ Heisenberg XXZ chains with boundaries are implemented by using the boundary conformal field theory. It is found that for $1/2<\Delta\leq 1$, ($\Delta$, an anisotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoshi Fujimoto

We study the zero temperature steady state of the random field Blume Capel model with spin-flip Glauber dynamics on a random regular graph. The magnetization m as a function of the external field H is observed to have double hysteresis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-13 B. E. Aldrin , Abdul Khaleque , Sumedha

When an interacting many-body system, such as a magnet, is driven in time by an external perturbation, such as a magnetic field,the system cannot respond instantaneously due to relaxational delay. The response of such a system under a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bikas K Chakrabarti , Muktish Acharyya

The connection between hysteresis and thermal relaxation in magnetic materials is studied from both the experimental and the theoretical viewpoint. Hysteresis and viscosity effects are measured in Finemet-type nanocrystalline materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vittorio Basso , Cinzia Beatrice , Martino LoBue , Paola Tiberto , Giorgio Bertotti

We study the three-dimensional Kasteleyn transition in both nearest neighbours and dipolar spin ice models using an algorithm that conserves the number of excitations. We first limit the interactions range to nearest neighbours to test the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-04 M. L. Baez , R. A. Borzi

In published papers, the Gibbs free energy of ferroelectric materials has usually been quantified by the retention of 6th or 8th order polarization terms. In this paper, a newly analytical model of Gibbs free energy, thereout, a new model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Zhi Ma , Liying Xi , Xuming Wang , Yanan Ma , Fu Zheng , Hua Gao , Hongfei Liu , Huanming Chen

Domain walls in magnetic multilayered systems can exhibit a very complex and fascinating behavior. For example, the magnetization of thin films of hard magnetic materials is in general perpendicular to the thin-film plane, thanks to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Alessandro Principi , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

The zero-temperature dynamics of simple models such as Ising ferromagnets provides, as an alternative to the mean-field situation, interesting examples of dynamical systems with many attractors (absorbing configurations, blocked…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Godreche , J. M. Luck

We consider the zero temperature coarsening in the Ising model in two dimensions where the spins interact within the Moore neighbourhood. The Hamiltonian is given by $H = - \sum_{<i,j>}{S_iS_j} - \kappa \sum_{<i,j'>}{S_iS_{j'}}$ where the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Pratik Mullick , Parongama Sen

We construct a model of short-range interacting Ising spins on a translationally invariant two-dimensional lattice that mimics a reversible circuit that multiplies or factorizes integers, depending on the choice of boundary conditions. We…

The sliding friction of a dimer moving over a periodic substrate and subjected to an external force is studied in the steady state for arbitrary temperatures within a one-dimensional model. Nonlinear phenomena that emerge include dynamic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Goncalves , C. Fusco , A. Bishop , V. M. Kenkre

Scaling arguments and precise simulations are used to study the square lattice $\pm J$ Ising spin glass, a prototypical model for glassy systems. Droplet theory predicts, and our numerical results show, entropically-stabilized long range…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Creighton K. Thomas , David A. Huse , A. Alan Middleton

The work of this thesis concerns the problem of linear low energy excitations of vector spin glass models. An analytical and numerical study is carried out, considering a fully connected random-field Heisenberg model at zero temperature, a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Flavio Nicoletti

We present a study of the model spin-glass LiHo$_{0.5}$Er$_{0.5}$F$_4$ using simultaneous AC susceptibility, magnetization and magnetocaloric effect measurements along with small angle neutron scattering (SANS) at sub-Kelvin temperatures.…

We present a review of dynamics of entanglement in one and two dimensional systems under the effect of external magnetic field and different degrees of anisotropy at zero and finite temperatures. Different techniques for treating the spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-01 Gehad Sadiek , Qing Xu , Sabre Kais

XY and Heisenberg spins, subjected to strong random fields acting at few points in space with concentration $c_r \ll 1$, are studied numerically on 3d lattices containing over four million sites. Glassy behavior with strong dependence on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-22 T. C. Proctor , E. M. Chudnovsky

Dynamic behaviour of an isotropic Ashkin-Teller model in the presence of a periodically oscillating magnetic field has been analysed by means of the mean field approximation. The dynamic equation of motion has been constructed with the help…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Ümit Akıncı

We consider the continuous time, zero-temperature heat-bath dynamics for the nearest-neighbor Ising model on $Z^2$ with positive magnetic field. For a system of size $L\in N$, we start with initial condition $\sigma$ such that $\sigma_x=-1$…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-10 Hubert Lacoin

We report anomalous behavior in a double-layer two dimensional hole gas (2DHG) at even integer filling factors which includes hysteresis in the longitudinal and Hall resistances and a very weak temperature dependence of the resistance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. G. S. Lok , A. K. Geim , B. Tieke , J. C. Maan , S. T. Stoddart , R. J. Hyndman , B. L. Gallagher , M. Henini
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