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We measure the response of a rotating sample of superfluid $^3$He-B to spin-down to rest in the zero-temperature limit. Deviations from perfect cylindrical symmetry in the flow environment cause the initial response to become turbulent. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 J. T. Mäkinen , V. B. Eltsov

Several thermodynamic properties of ice Ih, II, and III are studied by a quasi-harmonic approximation and compared to results of quantum path integral and classical simulations. This approximation allows to obtain thermodynamic information…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-24 R. Ramirez , N. Neuerburg , M. -V. Fernandez-Serra , C. P. Herrero

We study a coarse-grained model for a water monolayer that cannot crystallize due to the presence of confining interfaces, such as protein powders or inorganic surfaces. Using both Monte Carlo simulations and mean field calculations, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-20 Marco G. Mazza , Kevin Stokely , H. Eugene Stanley , Giancarlo Franzese

Specific heat versus temperature curves for various pressures, or magnetic fields (or some other external control parameter) have been seen to cross at a point or in a very small range of temperatures in many correlated fermion systems. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Suresh G. Mishra , P. A. Sreeram

We have made a magnetic characterization of Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3, Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3, Sm0.5Ca0.5MnO3, Dy0.5Ca0.5MnO3 and Ho0.5Ca0.5MnO3 polycrystalline samples. Ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic and charge ordering transitions in our samples agree…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Lopez , O. F. de Lima

We studied the phase diagram of Sr$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$ by means of heat capacity and magnetocaloric effect measurements at temperatures as low as 0.06 K and fields up to 12 T. We confirm the presence of a new quantum critical point at 7.5 T…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Dan Sun , Andreas Rost , Robin Perry , Andrew Mackenzie , Manuel Brando

The heat capacity of solids at intermediate-to-high temperatures is of fundamental importance to several fields ranging from geology to material science. It depends on a variety of factors, with anharmonicity and, ultimately, melting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Valmir Ribeiro , Fernando Parisio

A number of recent experiments report the low-temperature thermopower $\alpha$ and specific heat coefficients $\gamma=C_V/T$ of strongly correlated electron systems. Describing the charge and heat transport in a thermoelectric by transport…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Zlatic , R. Monnier , J. Freericks , K. W. Becker

Accurate prediction of electron temperature ($T_{\rm e}$) in non-equilibrium {plasma} flows is critical, yet hampered by inadequate models for electron heating from vibrationally excited states. Prior models often relied on ad-hoc scaling…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Felipe Martin Rodriguez Fuentes , Bernard Parent

A general identification of the {\em positional specific heat} as the thermodynamic response function associated with the {\em static relaxation length} is proposed, and a phenomenological description for the thermal dependence of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Davatolhagh

We observe a thermo-mechanical effect when a chemical potential difference is created by a temperature difference imposed between two liquid reservoirs connected to each other through Vycor rods in series with solid hcp 4He. By creating a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-05-07 M. W. Ray , R. B. Hallock

Atmospheric systems incorporating thermal dynamics must be stable with respect to both energy and entropy. While energy conservation can be enforced via the preservation of the skew-symmetric structure of the Hamiltonian form of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-31 Kieran Ricardo , David Lee , Kenneth Duru

The compressibility of solid helium (3He and 4He) in the hcp and fcc phases has been studied by path-integral Monte Carlo. Simulations were carried out in both canonical (NVT) and isothermal-isobaric (NPT) ensembles at temperatures between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carlos P. Herrero

Digital data for the temperature dependence of electrical resistance, which were extracted and analyzed by Hamlin (arXiv:2210.10766v1) from the pdf file published for "Room temperature superconductivity in a carbonaceous sulfur hydride,"…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory

We investigate the thermodynamic and phenomenological implications of a cosmological model governed by fractional entropy applied to the apparent horizon of a flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. By utilizing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Miguel Cruz , Diego da Silva , Simón González , Samuel Lepe , Joel Saavedra , Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza

This work considers the seven-coefficient polynomials proposed by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to facilitate obtaining a normalized value for three thermodynamic standard-state specific properties of ideal gases…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Osama A. Marzouk

With the use of thermodynamics and general equilibrium conditions only, we study the entropy of a fluid in the vicinity of the critical point of the liquid-vapor phase transition. By assuming a general form for the coexistence curve in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 J. C. Obeso-Jureidini , D. Olascoaga , V. Romero-Rochín

Using empirical potential molecular dynamics we compute dynamical matrix eigenvalues and eigenvectors for a 4096 atom model of amorphous silicon and a set of models with voids of different size based on it. This information is then employed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. M. Nakhmanson , D. A. Drabold

We present the first grid of 3D simulations for the pure-helium atmospheres of DB white dwarfs. The simulations were computed with the CO5BOLD radiation-hydrodynamics code and cover effective temperatures and surface gravities between 12000…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 E. Cukanovaite , P. -E. Tremblay , B. Freytag , H. -G. Ludwig , P. Bergeron

Using density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we have systematically investigated the thermodynamic properties and structural stabilities of thorium dioxide (ThO$_2$). Based on the calculated phonon dispersion curves, we calculate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Yong Lu , Yu Yang , Ping Zhang