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相关论文: Photon shot noise

200 篇论文

We propose a three-terminal spin-valve setup, to determine experimentally the spin-dependent shot noise, which carries information on the spin-relaxation processes. Based on a spin-dependent Boltzmann-Langevin approach, we show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Zareyan , W. Belzig

The shot noise of spin polarized electrons is shown to be generically dependent upon spin-flip processes. Such a situation represents perhaps the simplest instance where the two-particle character of current fluctuations out of equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Lamacraft

We generalize the scattering theory of quantum shot noise to include the full spin-density matrix of electrons injected from a spin-filtering or ferromagnetic electrode into a quantum-coherent nanostructure governed by various…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralitsa L. Dragomirova , Branislav K. Nikolic

We investigate the behavior of the shot-noise power through quantum mechanical cavities in the semiclassical limit of small electronic wavelength. In the absence of impurity scattering, the Fano factor $F$, giving the noise to current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philippe Jacquod , Robert S. Whitney

The current noise of a voltage biased interacting quantum wire adiabatically connected to metallic leads is computed in presence of an impurity in the wire. We find that in the weak backscattering limit the Fano factor characterizing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Trauzettel , I. Safi , F. Dolcini , H. Grabert

A quantum magnetic impurity of spin $S$ at the edge of a two-dimensional time reversal invariant topological insulator may give rise to backscattering. We study here the shot noise associated with the backscattering current for arbitrary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Pavel D. Kurilovich , Vladislav D. Kurilovich , Igor S. Burmistrov , Yuval Gefen , Moshe Goldstein

The fractional charge of quasiparticles is a fundamental feature of quantum Hall effect (QHE) States. The charge has long been measured via shot-noise at moderate temperatures ($T$>30mK), with the Fano factor $F=e^*/e$ revealing the charge…

Recently we have developed a theory of Keldysh formalism for mesoscopic systems. The resulting nonequilibrium Kubo formula for differential conductance makes it possible to propose the new formula of shot noise $S_h$, and thus to study shot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-31 Tatsuya Fujii

Using the random matrix approach, we calculate analytically the average shot-noise power in a chaotic cavity at an arbitrary number of propagating modes (channels) in each of the two attached leads. A simple relationship between this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Savin , H. -J. Sommers

We report measurements of the bias dependence of the Fano factor in ensembles of atomic-scale Au junctions at 77 K. Previous measurements of shot noise at room temperature and low biases have found good agreement of the Fano factor with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Loah A. Stevens , Pavlo Zolotavin , Ruoyu Chen , Douglas Natelson

The shot noise of a one-dimensional wire interrupted by two barriers shows interesting features related to the interplay between Coulomb blockade effects, Luttinger correlations and discrete excitations. At small bias the Fano factor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Braggio , R. Fazio , M. Sassetti

We study a shot noise of a wide channel gated high-frequency transistor at temperature of 4.2K near pinch-off. In this regime, a transition from the metallic to the insulating state is expected to occur, accompanied by the increase of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. S. Khrapai , D. V. Shovkun

A semiclassical theory of the low frequency shot noise in ferromagnet - normal metal systems is formulated. Non-collinear magnetization directions of the ferromagnetic leads, arbitrary junctions and the elastic and inelastic scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Arne Brataas

In this paper, we present theoretical investigation of the zero-frequency shot noise spectra in electron tunneling through an interacting quantum dot connected to two ferromagnetic leads with possibility of spin-flip scattering between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ivana Djuric , Bing Dong , H. L. Cui

We report a precise experimental study on the shot noise of a quantum point contact (QPC) fabricated in a GaAs/AlGaAs based high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). The combination of unprecedented cleanliness and very high…

We predict shot noise enhancement in defect-free carbon nanotube field-effect transistors through a numerical investigation based on the self-consistent solution of the Poisson and Schrodinger equations within the non-equilibrium Green…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Alessandro Betti , Gianluca Fiori , Giuseppe Iannaccone

We study the influence of inelastic processes on shot noise and the Fano factor for a one-dimensional double-barrier structure, where resonant tunneling takes place between two terminals. Most studies to date have found, by means of various…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 I. V. Krainov , A. P. Dmitriev , N. S. Averkiev

We study a model of two interacting levels that are attached to two electronic leads, where one of the levels is attached very weakly to the leads. We use rate equations method to calculate the average current and the noise of electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-02 Assaf Carmi , Yuval Oreg

Despite a long history, light scattering by particles with size comparable with the light wavelength still unveils surprising optical phenomena, and many of them are related to the Fano effect. Originally described in the context of atomic…

Shot noise reduction in quantum wires is interpreted within the model for the ''0.7 structure'' in the conductance of near perfect quantum wires [T. Rejec, A. Ramsak, and J.H. Jefferson, Phys. Rev. B 62, 12985 (2000)]. It is shown how the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Ramsak , J. H. Jefferson