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相关论文: Collectivity in the Brain Sensory Response

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Multielectrode arrays allow recording of the activity of many single neurons, from which correlations can be calculated. The functional roles of correlations can be revealed by the measures of the information conveyed by neuronal activity;…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Michele Bezzi , Mathew E. Diamond , Alessandro Treves

We are interested in understanding the neural correlates of attentional processes using first principles. Here we apply a recently developed first principles approach that uses transmitted information in bits per joule to quantify the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-13 Siavash Ghavami , Vahid Rahmati , Farshad Lahouti , Lars Schwabe

Attention is not monolithic; rather, it operates in multiple forms to facilitate efficient cognitive processing. In the auditory domain, attention enables the prioritization of relevant sounds in an auditory scene and can be either…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-08-05 Stephanie Graceffo , David F Little , Emine Merve Kaya , Mounya Elhilali

Neurons in the main center of convergence in the auditory midbrain, the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICC) have been shown to display either linear significant receptive fields, or both, linear and nonlinear significant…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-05-06 Dominika Lyzwa , Chen Chen , Monty A. Escabi , Heather L. Read

We introduce a practical and computationally not demanding technique for inferring interactions at various microscopic levels between the units of a network from the measurements and the processing of macroscopic signals. Starting from a…

The idea that complex systems have a hierarchical modular organization originates in the early 1960s and has recently attracted fresh support from quantitative studies of large scale, real-life networks. Here we investigate the hierarchical…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-04-20 D. Meunier , R. Lambiotte , A. Fornito , K. D. Ersche , E. T. Bullmore

Global brain activity self-organizes into discrete patterns characterized by distinct behavioral observables and modes of information processing. The human thalamocortical system is a densely connected network where local neural activation…

Neural field theory is used to quantitatively analyze the two-dimensional spatiotemporal correlation properties of gamma-band (30 -- 70 Hz) oscillations evoked by stimuli arriving at the primary visual cortex (V1), and modulated by patchy…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-03-19 X. Liu , P. Sanz-Leon , P. A. Robinson

The neural networks of the human brain act as very efficient parallel processing computers co-ordinating memory related responses to a multitude of input signals from sensory organs. Information storage, update and appropriate retrieval are…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. M. Selvam

Spontaneous brain activity, as observed in functional neuroimaging, has been shown to display reproducible structure that expresses brain architecture and carries markers of brain pathologies. An important view of modern neuroscience is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-11-15 Gaël Varoquaux , Alexandre Gramfort , Jean Baptiste Poline , Bertrand Thirion

Statistical learning has been proposed as a mechanism to structure and segment the continuous flow of information in several sensory modalities. Previous studies proposed that the medial temporal lobe, and in particular the hippocampus, may…

Artificial neural networks are increasingly powerful models of brain computation, yet it remains unclear whether improving their performance in downstream tasks also makes their internal representations more similar to brain signals. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Leonardo Pepino , Pablo Riera , Juan Kamienkowski , Luciana Ferrer

Music is increasingly being used as a therapeutic tool in the field of rehabilitation medicine and psychophysiology. One of the main key components of music is its temporal organization. The characteristics of neurocognitive processes…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-03-20 Grigoriy Radchenko , Valeriia Demareva , Kirill Gromov , Irina Zayceva , Artem Rulev , Marina Zhukova , Andrey Demarev

Beyond conventional productivity metrics, human interaction and collaboration dynamics merit careful consideration in our increasingly digital workspace. This research proposes a conjectural neuro-adaptive room that enhances group…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Adán Flores-Ramírez , Ángel Mario Alarcón-López , Sofía Vaca-Narvaja , Daniela Leo-Orozco

The hippocampus is often attributed to episodic memory formation and storage in the mammalian brain; in particular, Alme et al. showed that hippocampal area CA3 forms statistically independent representations across a large number of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-01-01 Bhav Jain , Sean Elliott

Generally, people behave in social dilemmas such as proself and prosocial. However, inside social groups, people have a tendency to choose prosocial alternatives due to in-group favoritism. The bioelectrical activity of the human brain…

The human connectome has been widely studied over the past decade. A principal finding is that it can be decomposed into communities of densely interconnected brain regions. This result, however, may be limited methodologically. Past…

The performance gain by allowing half-duplex source cooperation is studied for Gaussian interference channels. The source cooperation is {\em in-band}, meaning that each source can listen to the other source's transmission, but there is no…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-06 Rui Wu , Vinod Prabhakaran , Pramod Viswanath , Yi Wang

Human brain dynamics can be profitably viewed through the lens of statistical mechanics, where neurophysiological activity evolves around and between local attractors representing preferred mental states. Many physically-inspired models of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-06 Arian Ashourvan , Shi Gu , Marcelo G. Mattar , Jean M. Vettel , Danielle S. Bassett

The data acquired at different scalp EEG electrodes when human subjects are exposed to speech stimuli are highly redundant. The redundancy is partly due to volume conduction effects and partly due to localized regions of the brain…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Jan Østergaard , Sangeeth Geetha Jayaprakash , Rodrigo Ordoñez