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We apply ring-diagram analysis and spherical harmonic decomposition methods to compute 3-dimensional power spectra of magnetograms obtained by the Global Oscillation Network Group (GONG) during quiet periods of solar activity. This allows…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-29 Kiran Jain , S. C. Tripathy , S. Kholikov , F. Hill

Motivated by recent experiments studying the creep and breakup of a protein gel under stress, we introduce a simple mesoscopic model for the irreversible failure of gels and fibrous materials, and demonstrate it to capture much of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Henry A. Lockwood , Molly H. Agar , Suzanne M. Fielding

Many man-made and natural phenomena, including the intensity of earthquakes, population of cities and size of international wars, are believed to follow power-law distributions. The accurate identification of power-law patterns has…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Yogesh Virkar , Aaron Clauset

Force chain networks are generally applied in granular materials to gain insight into inter-particle granular contact. For conservative spherical particle systems, i.e. frictionless and undamped, force chains are information complete due to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Daniel N. Wilke

This article describes a complex network model whose weights are proportional to the difference between uniformly distributed ``fitness'' values assigned to the nodes. It is shown both analytically and experimentally that the strength…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Gonzalo Travieso

We give an exact analytical results for diffusion with a power-law position dependent diffusion coefficient along the main channel (backbone) on a comb and grid comb structures. For the mean square displacement along the backbone of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Trifce Sandev , Alexander Schulz , Holger Kantz , Alexander Iomin

We use a large single particle tracking data set to analyze the short time and small spatial scale motion of quantum dots labeling proteins in cell membranes. Our analysis focuses on the jumps which are the changes in the position of the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-01-08 Flor A. Espinoza , Stanly L. Steinberg

We compare and synthesize the results of two microrheological experiments on the cytoskeleton of single cells. In the first one, the creep function J(t) of a cell stretched between two glass plates is measured after applying a constant…

Long-time behavior of spatial power-law correlation in one-dimensional self-gravitating system is numerically investigated. It is found that the power-law structure persists even after the system is virialized. The structure gradually…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroko Koyama , Tetsuro Konishi

We study the statistical properties of time distribution of seimicity in California by means of a new method of analysis, the Diffusion Entropy. We find that the distribution of time intervals between a large earthquake (the main shock of a…

We investigate the dynamics of highly polydispersed finite granular chains. From the spatio-spectral properties of small vibrations, we identify which particular single-particle displacements lead to energy localization. Then, we address a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 V. Achilleos , G. Theocharis , Ch. Skokos

Chains of particles coupled through anharmonic interactions and subject to non-Gaussian baths can exhibit paradoxical outcomes such as heat currents flowing from colder to hotter reservoirs. Aiming to explore the role of generic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 E. H. Colombo , L. A. C. A. Defaveri , C. Anteneodo

Laboratory experiments are conducted to examine granular wave patterns near onset as a function of the container oscillation frequency f and amplitude A, layer depth H, and grain diameter D. The primary transition from a flat grain layer to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paul B. Umbanhowar , Harry L. Swinney

The ubiquity of power-law relations in empirical data displays physicists' love of simple laws and uncovering common causes among seemingly unrelated phenomena. However, many reported power laws lack statistical support and mechanistic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-21 Sun-Ting Tsai , Chin-De Chang , Ching-Hao Chang , Meng-Xue Tsai , Nan-Jung Hsu , Tzay-Ming Hong

Pulse propagation in nonlinear arrays continues to be of interest because it provides a possible mechanism for energy transfer with little dispersion. Here we show that common measures of pulse dispersion might be misleading; in strongly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexandre Rosas , Katja Lindenberg

We study fragmentation numerically using a simple model in which an object is taken to be a set of particles that interact pairwisely via a Lennard-Jones potential while the effect of the fragmentation-induced forces is represented by some…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Emily S. C. Ching , Y. Y. Yiu , K. F. Lo

We calculate high energy massive scattering amplitudes of closed bosonic string compactified on the torus. We obtain infinite linear relations among high energy scattering amplitudes. For some kinematic regimes, we discover that some linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

Creep tests on heterogeneous materials under subcritical loading typically show a power-law decaying strain rate before failure, with the exponent often considered material-dependent but independent of applied stress. By imposing successive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Chloé Braux , Antoine Bérut , Loïc Vanel

In order to elucidate the presence of non-localized states in doped graphene, an scaling analysis of the wave function moments known as inverse participation ratios is performed. The model used is a tight- binding hamiltonian considering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. E. Barrios-Vargas , Gerardo G. Naumis

Power-law fluids can strongly affect the degree of the contact line stress singularity and hence the nature of moving contact lines. We develop a framework beyond the classical paradigm for power-law fluids, providing a unified account for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 David Halpern , Hsien-Hung Wei