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Within the Sommerfeld atomic model the quantization of magnetic flux through the electronic orbits is investigated together with its dependency on additional sources of magnetic fields. These sources alter the magnetic flux through the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-26 W. -D. R. Stein

We propose a method for using ultracold atomic Bose-Einstein condensates, to form an analog model of a relativistic massive field that carries "charge" and interacts with an external nondynamical gauge field. Such a "scalar QED" analog…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Shay Leizerovitch , Benni Reznik

The monograph considers resonance and polarization effects in quantum electrodynamics processes that take place in a strong external magnetic field. A method for analyzing spin-polarization effects has been developed. The factorization of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-20 R. I. Kholodov , O. P. Novak , M. M. Diachenko

In a two-dimensional electron gas, the quantized Hall conductance can be induced by a strong magnetic field, known as the quantum Hall effect, and it can also result from the strong exchange coupling of magnetic ions, dubbed as the "quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Xin Liu , Hsiu-Chuan Hsu , Chao-Xing Liu

Topological magnets host two sets of gauge fields: that of native Maxwell electromagnetism, thanks to the magnetic dipole moment of its constituent microscopic moments; and that of the emergent gauge theory describing the topological phase.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Chris R. Laumann , Roderich Moessner

We propose a general capacitive model for an antidot, which has two localized edge states with different spins in the quantum Hall regime. The capacitive coupling of localized excess charges, which are generated around the antidot due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. -S. Sim , M. Kataoka , Hangmo Yi , N. Y. Hwang , M. -S. Choi , S. -R. E. Yang

When a magnetic ion vibrates in a metal, it inevitably introduces a new channel of hybridization with conduction electrons and in general, the vibrating ion induces electric dipole moment. In such a situation, we find that magnetic and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Takashi Hotta , Kazuo Ueda

We addressed quantization phenomena in transport and vortex/precession-motion of low-dimensional systems, stationary quantization of confined motion in phase space due to oscillatory dynamics or compacti fication of space and time for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Felix A. Buot , Allan Roy Elnar , Gibson Maglasang , Roland E. S. Otadoy

A general three-dimensional noncommutative quantum mechanical system mixing spatial and spin degrees of freedom is proposed. The analogous of the harmonic oscillator in this description contains a magnetic dipole interaction and the ground…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-06 H. Falomir , J. Gamboa , J. Lopez-Sarrion , F. Mendez , P. A. G. Pisani

Magnetic monopoles, that are particle-like field configurations with which one can associate a topological charge, widely exist in various three dimensional condensate systems. In this paper, by making use of \emph{Duan}'s topological…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-08-08 Shu-Fan Mo , Ji-Rong Ren , Tao Zhu

Cold atomic gases of interacting bosons subject to rapid rotation and confined in anharmonic traps can theoretically exhibit analogues of the fractional quantum Hall effect for electrons in strong magnetic fields. In this setting the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Nicolas Rougerie , Jakob Yngvason

The behaviour of the interaction of the induced electric dipole moment of an atom with a uniform magnetic field and a non-uniform electric field are investigated in a rotating reference frame. An interesting aspect of this interaction is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 K. Bakke , C. Salvador

Quantum fluctuations in the QED vacuum generate non-linear effects, such as peculiar induced electromagnetic fields. In particular, we show here that an electrically neutral particle, possessing a magnetic dipole moment, develops an induced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 C. A. Dominguez , H. Falomir , M. Ipinza , S. Kohler , M. Loewe , J. C. Rojas

Bose-Einstein condensation of antikaons in cold and dense beta-equilibrated matter under the influence of strong magnetic fields is studied within a relativistic mean field model. For magnetic fields $> 5 \times 10^{18}$G, the phase spaces…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Prantick Dey , Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Debades Bandyopadhyay

We consider the gravity field of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a quantum superposition. The gravity field then is also in a quantum superposition which is in principle observable. Hence we have ``quantum gravity'' far away from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Netanel H. Lindner , Asher Peres

We consider the quantum Hall effect in quantum electrodynamics and find a deviation from the quantum mechanical prediction for the Hall conductivity due to radiative antiscreening of electric charge in an external magnetic field. A weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Alexander A. Penin

The possibility of the existence of magnetic charges is one of the greatest unsolved issues of the physics of this century. The concept of magnetic monopoles has at least two attractive features: (i) Electric and magnetic fields can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Rainer W. Kuhne

We present results for a model that describes a quantum point contact. We show how electron-electron correlations, within the unrestricted Hartree-Fock approximation, generate a magnetic moment in the point contact. Having characterized the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. S. Cornaglia , C. A. Balseiro

Vortices are pervasive in nature, representing the breakdown of laminar fluid flow and hence playing a key role in turbulence. The fluid rotation associated with a vortex can be parameterized by the circulation $\Gamma=\oint {\rm d}{\bf…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. G. Parker , B. Jackson , A. M. Martin , C. S. Adams

We discuss the Bose-Einstein condensation of relativistic vector charged particles in a strong external magnetic field in very dense matter, as may be paired spin-up electrons. We show that for electrons such systems may maintain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Perez Rojas , A. Perez Martinez , H. Mosquera Cuesta