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We present a numerical study of 2D random-bond Potts ferromagnets. The model is studied both below and above the critical value $Q_c=4$ which discriminates between second and first-order transitions in the pure system. Two geometries are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christophe Chatelain , Bertrand Berche

The influence of uncorrelated, quenched disorder on the phase transition of two dimensional Potts models will be reviewed. After an introduction where the conditions of relevance of quenched randomness on phase transitions are exemplified…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bertrand Berche , Christophe Chatelain

We show how conformal invariance predicts the functional form of two-point correlators in one-dimensional periodic quantum systems. Numerical evidence for this functional form in a wide class of models --- including long-ranged ones --- is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rudolf A. R"omer , Bill Sutherland

We use Monte Carlo simulations to measure the spin-spin correlation function in the disordered phase of two-dimensional $q$-state Potts models with $q=10,15$, and $20$ at the first-order transition point $\beta_t$. To extract the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Wolfhard Janke , Stefan Kappler

We investigate the influence of aperiodic modulations of the exchange interactions between nearest-neighbour rows on the phase transition of the two-dimensional eight-state Potts model. The systems are studied numerically through intensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christophe Chatelain , Pierre Emmanuel Berche , Bertrand Berche

We study using Monte Carlo simulations the finite-size scaling behavior of the interfacial adsorption of the two-dimensional square-lattice $q$-states Potts model. We consider the pure and random-bond versions of the Potts model for $q =…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Anastasios Malakis

The first-order phase transition of the two-dimensional eight-state Potts model is shown to be rounded when long-range correlated disorder is coupled to energy density. Critical exponents are estimated by means of large-scale Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Christophe Chatelain

We study by extensive Monte Carlo simulations the effect of random bond dilution on the phase transition of the three-dimensional 4-state Potts model which is known to exhibit a strong first-order transition in the pure case. The phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-06 Christophe Chatelain , Bertrand Berche , Wolfhard Janke , Pierre Emmanuel Berche

Stochastic partial differential equations can be used to model second order thermodynamical phase transitions, as well as a number of critical out-of-equilibrium phenomena. In (2+1) dimensions, many of these systems are conjectured (and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 L. Moriconi , M. Moriconi

The two-dimensional random-bond Q-state Potts model is studied for Q near 2 via the perturbative renormalisation group to one loop. It is shown that weak disorder induces cross-correlations between the quenched-averages of moments of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tom Davis , John Cardy

The analysis of correlation function data obtained by Monte Carlo simulations of the two-dimensional 4-state Potts model, XY model, and self-dual disordered Ising model at criticality are presented. We study the logarithmic corrections to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bertrand Berche , Lev Shchur

The large-q expansions of the exponential correlation length and the second moment correlation length for the q-state Potts model in two dimensions are calculated at the first order phase transition point both in the ordered and disordered…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Arisue

We use two-dimensional Poissonian random lattices of Voronoi/ Delaunay type to study the effect of quenched coordination number randomness on the nature of the phase transition in the eight-state Potts model, which is of first order on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Wolfhard Janke , Ramon Villanova

Two dimensional Potts model is a classical example where the symmetry of the order parameter controls the order of a phase transition: on a square lattice with nearest-neighbours interaction, when the number of states $q$ is less than or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Petro Sarkanych

Using 2-loop renormalisation group calculations, we study a system of $N$ two-dimensional Potts models with random bonds coupled together by their local energy density. This model can be seen as a generalization of the random Ashkin-Teller…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Pierre Pujol

We study the spin-spin and energy-energy correlation functions for the 2D Ising and 3-states Potts model with random bonds at the critical point. The procedure employed is the renormalisation group approach of the perturbation series around…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Dotsenko , Marco Picco , Pierre Pujol

The critical properties of the 2D Ising and 3-state Potts models are investigated using Monte Carlo simulations. Special interest is given to measurement of 3-point correlation functions and associated universal objects, i.e. structure…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gerard Barkema , John McCabe

We study the effect of quenched coordination-number disorder of random lattices on the nature of the phase transition in the two-dimensional eight-state Potts model, which is of first order on regular lattices. We consider Poissonian random…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Wolfhard Janke , Ramon Villanova

The two-dimensional random-bond Ising model is numerically studied on long strips by transfer-matrix methods. It is shown that the rate of decay of correlations at criticality, as derived from averages of the two largest Lyapunov exponents…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. L. A. de Queiroz

Conformal transformations of the following kinds are compared: (1) conformal coordinate transformations, (2) conformal transformations of Lagrangian models for a D-dimensional geometry, given by a Riemannian manifold M with metric g of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Rainer
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